Select the GUI Installer Method

Select either X11 forwarding using secure shell (SSH) or the virtual network computing (VNC) to do installations with a graphical user interface (GUI) installer on your Linux system.

Configure SSH with X11 Forwarding

  1. You can use either the -X or -Y flag to enable X11 forwarding through SSH when you log in as the root user. For example:
    ssh –Y root@server-name

    Note:

    If you do not have DNS on your server or the server name does not work, enter the IP address of the server.
  2. (Optional) Install the xorg-x11-xauth package (if it is not already installed). For example:
    yum install xorg-x11-xauth
  3. You can use either the -X or -Y flag to enable X11 forwarding through SSH when you disconnect and log in as the oracle user. For example:
    ssh -Y oracle@vm
  4. Find the values for the DISPLAY variable with the xauth list command.
    $ xauth list
    <domain name>/unix:11
    <domain name>/unix:10
    In the example above, either 11 and 10 are suitable values for the DISPLAY variable.

Configure VNC

  1. You can use either the -X or -Y flag to enable X11 forwarding through SSH when you log in as root. For example:
    ssh –Y root@server-name
  2. Install the Desktop package group, which includes X11 and gnome-desktop. For example:
    yum install @desktop
  3. Install a VNC server. For example:
    yum install tigervnc-server
  4. Reboot the server.
  5. Log in as root.
  6. Start the VNC server.
    vncserver :1