6.3.8.3.2 PDBメトリックを使用したIORMの監視

プラガブル・データベース(PDB)メトリックは、IORMデータベース間プランにリストされたコンテナ・データベース(CDB)によってホストされる各PDBからのI/O負荷に関する情報を提供します。

PDBメトリックは、objectType=IORM_PLUGGABLE_DATABASEであるMETRICCURRENTMETRICDEFINITIONおよびMETRICHISTORYオブジェクトで識別されます。

例6-9 PDBのメトリック定義の表示

この例は、Oracle Exadata System Softwareで使用可能なPDBメトリック定義を表示する方法を示しています。

CellCLI> LIST METRICDEFINITION ATTRIBUTES NAME,DESCRIPTION WHERE OBJECTTYPE = IORM_PLUGGABLE_DATABASE
         PDB_FC_BY_ALLOCATED     "Number of megabytes allocated in flash cache for this pluggable database"
         PDB_FC_IO_BY_SEC        "Number of megabytes of I/O per second for this pluggable database to flash cache"
         PDB_FC_IO_RQ            "Number of IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash cache"
         PDB_FC_IO_RQ_LG         "Number of large IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash cache"
         PDB_FC_IO_RQ_LG_SEC     "Number of large IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash cache per second"
         PDB_FC_IO_RQ_SEC        "Number of IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash cache per second"
         PDB_FC_IO_RQ_SM         "Number of small IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash cache"
         PDB_FC_IO_RQ_SM_SEC     "Number of small IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash cache per second"
         PDB_FD_IO_BY_SEC        "Number of megabytes of I/O per second for this pluggable database to flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_LOAD          "Average I/O load from this pluggable database for flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_RQ_LG         "Number of large IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_RQ_LG_SEC     "Number of large IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash disks per second"
         PDB_FD_IO_RQ_SM         "Number of small IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_RQ_SM_SEC     "Number of small IO requests issued by this pluggable database to flash disks per second"
         PDB_FD_IO_TM            "The cumulative latency of reading or writing blocks by this pluggable database from flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_TM_LG         "The cumulative latency of reading or writing large blocks by this pluggable database from flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_TM_LG_RQ      "The rate which is the average latency of reading or writing large blocks per request by this pluggable database from flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_TM_RQ         "The rate which is the average latency of reading or writing blocks per request by this pluggable database from flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_TM_SM         "The cumulative latency of reading or writing small blocks by this pluggable database from flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_TM_SM_RQ      "The rate which is the average latency of reading or writing small blocks per request by this pluggable database from flash disks"
         PDB_FD_IO_UTIL          "Percentage of flash resources utilized by this pluggable database"
         PDB_FD_IO_UTIL_LG       "Percentage of flash resources utilized by large requests from this pluggable database"
         PDB_FD_IO_UTIL_SM       "Percentage of flash resources utilized by small requests from this pluggable database"
         PDB_FD_IO_WT_LG         "IORM wait time for large IO requests issued to flash disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_FD_IO_WT_LG_RQ      "Average IORM wait time per request for large IO requests issued to flash disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_FD_IO_WT_SM         "IORM wait time for small IO requests issued to flash disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_FD_IO_WT_SM_RQ      "Average IORM wait time per request for small IO requests issued to flash disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_IO_BY_SEC           "Number of megabytes of I/O per second for this pluggable database to hard disks"
         PDB_IO_LOAD             "Average I/O load from this pluggable database for hard disks"
         PDB_IO_RQ_LG            "Number of large IO requests issued by this pluggable database to hard disks"
         PDB_IO_RQ_LG_SEC        "Number of large IO requests issued by this pluggable database to hard disks per second"
         PDB_IO_RQ_SM            "Number of small IO requests issued by this pluggable database to hard disks"
         PDB_IO_RQ_SM_SEC        "Number of small IO requests issued by this pluggable database to hard disks per second"
         PDB_IO_TM_LG            "The cumulative latency of reading or writing large blocks by this pluggable database from hard disks"
         PDB_IO_TM_LG_RQ         "The rate which is the average latency of reading or writing large blocks per request by this pluggable database from hard disks"
         PDB_IO_TM_SM            "The cumulative latency of reading or writing small blocks by this pluggable database from hard disks"
         PDB_IO_TM_SM_RQ         "The rate which is the average latency of reading or writing small blocks per request by this pluggable database from hard disks"
         PDB_IO_UTIL_LG          "Percentage of disk resources utilized by large requests from this pluggable database"
         PDB_IO_UTIL_SM          "Percentage of disk resources utilized by small requests from this pluggable database"
         PDB_IO_WT_LG            "IORM wait time for large IO requests issued to hard disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_IO_WT_LG_RQ         "Average IORM wait time per request for large IO requests issued to hard disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_IO_WT_SM            "IORM wait time for small IO requests issued to hard disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_IO_WT_SM_RQ         "Average IORM wait time per request for small IO requests issued to hard disks by this pluggable database"
         PDB_XRM_BY_ALLOCATED    "Number of megabytes allocated in XRMEM cache for this pluggable database"

次の追加詳細に注意してください。

  • メトリックを表示するPDBは、METRICCURRENTオブジェクトおよびMETRICHISTORYオブジェクトのmetricObjectName属性で指定されます。PDB名は、CDB名とPDB名を連結した名前です。

  • I/O負荷に関連するメトリック(PDB_FD_IO_LOADPDB_IO_LOADなど)については、CD_IO_LOADに関連する追加情報を参照してください。

  • Oracle Exadata System Softwareリリース19.1.0以降、データベースで使用されるOracle Automatic Storage Management (Oracle ASM)クラスタにASM-Scoped Securityを構成した場合、データベース名の先頭にOracle ASMクラスタ名が付きます。

  • cumulativeメトリックの場合は、様々なcollectionTime期間から値を減算することにより、特定の期間のメトリック値を算出できます。

  • rateメトリックの場合は、メトリック値の期間は直前の1分間になります。

  • メトリックの説明では、Small IOリクエストは128 KB以下で、Large IOリクエストは128 KBを超えるものです。