Internal Transfer of Fiscal Documents
You can capture internal transfer information in fiscal documents. You can do the following for an internal transfer of goods:
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Capture processes and validate internal transfer fiscal documents.
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Get automatic transfer order receipts.
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Report tax exemption for interorganization in transit transfers.
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Calculate and report taxes on transfers within the profit center business units.
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Do costing and accounting of internal transfers.
The process starts in the source organization with creation of a transfer order in the Inventory work area, followed by a shipment in the Shipping work area. As part of the shipment confirmation, an outbound fiscal document gets generated in the XML file format and this file is typically shared with the partner organization for converting into a structured XML format file approved by the fiscal authority. The structured XML is sent to the destination organization, which is transformed by the Oracle Fusion Cloud Collaboration Messaging Framework service, and captured in the fiscal document capture application.
Alternatively, you can enter the fiscal document information directly in the Manage Fiscal Documents page.
For the inbound fiscal document, on successful validation of the business transaction, a receipt is automatically created in the Receiving work area and receipt value of the goods is used for costing and accounting in the cost management application.
The estimated cost at the time of shipment is used as the price on the outbound fiscal document for the shipping organization.
The tax details are included depending on the tax setup for internal transfers in the tax application.
If you incur taxes on an internal material transfer receipt, and they're nonrecoverable, exclude them from the item cost.
To exclude nonrecoverable taxes, do the following.
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In the Setup and Maintenance work area, go to the following:
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Offering: Manufacturing and Supply Chain Materials Management
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Functional Area: Cost Accounting
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Task: Manage Cost Component Mappings
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On the Manage Cost Component Mappings page, for the Nonrecoverable Transfer Tax cost component, deselect the Include in Inventory option.
In cost accounting, taxes on shipment are shown as cost elements, auto generated at the granular level of Tax Code on the shipping transaction. Taxes are added to the intraorganization receivables amount in the shipping organization.
If there are returns, create a separate Internal Material Transfers shipment document. For example, if original shipment is from Organization A to Organization B, and if Organization B wants to return the goods, you must create a fresh internal material transfer from Organization B to Organization A, and use appropriate CFOP code for returns on the fiscal document.
Let's consider a scenario where the shipping cost is 1000 Brazil Real, and three taxes are incurred on the internal transfer:
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Recoverable Tax 1 (BR_IPI): 50.00
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Recoverable Tax 2 (BR_PIS): 75.00
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Nonrecoverable Tax 3 (BR_COFINS): 100.00
The following table lists events and the corresponding cost and receipt accounting entries:
Organization |
Event |
Cost Source |
Amount |
Accounting Line Type |
Cost Elements |
SLA |
SLA Account |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Inventory Cost |
1000 |
Trade In transit |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Inventory Cost |
-1000 |
Inventory |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
Inventory account in Costing SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Shipment Taxes |
50 |
Trade In transit |
BR_IPI |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Shipment Taxes |
-50 |
Tax Liability |
BR_IPI |
Cost Accounting |
Tax Account Combination |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Shipment Taxes |
75 |
Trade In transit |
BR_PIS |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Shipment Taxes |
-75 |
Tax Liability |
BR_PIS |
Cost Accounting |
Tax Account Combination |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Shipment Taxes |
100 |
Trade In transit |
BR_COFINS |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Transfer Order Shipment |
Shipment Taxes |
-100 |
Tax Liability |
BR_COFINS |
Cost Accounting |
Tax Account Combination |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
1000 |
Interorganization Receivable |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
Interorganization Receivable account |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
-1000 |
Trade In transit |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
50 |
Interorganization Receivable |
BR_IPI |
Cost Accounting |
Interorganization Receivable account |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
-50 |
Trade In transit |
BR_IPI |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
75 |
Interorganization Receivable |
BR_PIS |
Cost Accounting |
Interorganization Receivable account |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
-75 |
Trade In transit |
BR_PIS |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
100 |
Interorganization Receivable |
BR_COFINS |
Cost Accounting |
Interorganization Receivable account |
Shipping Organization |
Trade In Transit Issue |
Cost from Transfer Order Shipment Transaction |
-100 |
Trade In transit |
BR_COFINS |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Material Cost from Trade in Transit |
1000 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
A clearing account used for balancing or a contra account |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Material Cost from Trade in Transit |
-1000 |
Interorganization Payable |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Interorganization Payable |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
50 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
A clearing account used for balancing or a contra account |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
-50 |
Interorganization Payable |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Interorganization Payable |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
75 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
A clearing account used for balancing or a contra account |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
-75 |
Interorganization Payable |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Interorganization Payable |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
100 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
A clearing account used for balancing or a contra account |
Receiving Organization |
Trade Receipt Accrual |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
-100 |
Interorganization Payable |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Interorganization Payable |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Item Cost |
1000 |
Receiving Inspection |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Item Cost |
-1000 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_IPI |
50 |
Receiving Inspection |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_IPI |
-50 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_PIS |
75 |
Tax Recoverable (100% R) |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Tax Account Combination |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_PIS |
-75 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_COFINS |
60 |
Receiving Inspection |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_COFINS |
-60 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_COFINS |
40 |
Tax Recoverable (40% R) |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
Tax Account Combination |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt |
Transaction Taxes: BR_COFINS |
-40 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_COFINS |
Receipt Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Cost from Trade in Transit |
1000 |
Trade In Transit |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Cost from Trade in Transit |
-1000 |
Trade Clearing |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
Wash Account Contra |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
50 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_IPI |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
-50 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_IPI |
Cost Accounting |
Wash Account Contra |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
75 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_PIS |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
-75 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_PIS |
Cost Accounting |
Wash Account Contra |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
100 |
Trade In Transit |
BR_COFINS |
Cost Accounting |
In Transit Contra account in SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Trade In Transit Receipt |
Shipment Tax from Trade in Transit |
-100 |
Trade Clearing |
BR_COFINS |
Cost Accounting |
Wash Account Contra |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt Delivery |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
1000 |
Inventory |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
Inventory account from SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt Delivery |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
-1000 |
Receiving Inspection |
Material |
Cost Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt Delivery |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
110 |
Expense |
Nonrecoverable Transfer Tax |
Cost Accounting |
Expense account from SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Receipt Delivery |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
-110 |
Receiving Inspection |
Nonrecoverable Transfer Tax |
Cost Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Delivery to Expense (If the internal transfer of items is for an expense destination) |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
1000 |
Expense |
Material |
Receipt Accounting |
Expense account from Transfer Order Distributor |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Delivery to Expense (If the internal transfer of items is for an expense destination) |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
-1000 |
Receiving Inspection |
Material |
Receipt Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Delivery to Expense (If the internal transfer of items is for an expense destination) |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
110 |
Expense |
Nonrecoverable Transfer Tax |
Receipt Accounting |
Expense account from SLA |
Receiving Organization |
Transfer Order Delivery to Expense (If the internal transfer of items is for an expense destination) |
Cost from Transfer Order Receipt |
-110 |
Receiving Inspection |
Nonrecoverable Transfer Tax |
Receipt Accounting |
Receiving Inspection contra account defined in SLA, which is only a clearing account |