STATS_CROSSTAB

Syntax

Description of the illustration stats_crosstab.gif

Description of the illustration stats_crosstab.eps

Purpose

Crosstabulation (commonly called crosstab) is a method used to analyze two nominal variables. The STATS_CROSSTAB function takes two required arguments: expr1 and expr2 are the two variables being analyzed. The optional third argument lets you specify the meaning of the NUMBER value returned by this function, as shown in Table 7-4. For this argument, you can specify a text literal, or a bind variable or expression that evaluates to a constant character value. If you omit the third argument, then the default is 'CHISQ_SIG'.

See Also: in Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide for the collation determination rules for STATS_CROSSTAB

Table 4 STATS_CROSSTAB Return Values

Argument	Return Value Meaning
'CHISQ_OBS'	Observed value of chi-squared
'CHISQ_SIG'	Significance of observed chi-squared
'CHISQ_DF'	Degree of freedom for chi-squared
'PHI_COEFFICIENT'	Phi coefficient
'CRAMERS_V'	Cramer’s V statistic
'CONT_COEFFICIENT'	Contingency coefficient
'COHENS_K'	Cohen’s kappa

STATS_CROSSTAB Example

The following example determines the strength of the association between gender and income level:

SELECT STATS_CROSSTAB
         (cust_gender, cust_income_level, 'CHISQ_OBS') chi_squared,
       STATS_CROSSTAB
         (cust_gender, cust_income_level, 'CHISQ_SIG') p_value,
       STATS_CROSSTAB
         (cust_gender, cust_income_level, 'PHI_COEFFICIENT') phi_coefficient
  FROM sh.customers;

CHI_SQUARED    P_VALUE PHI_COEFFICIENT
----------- ---------- ---------------
 251.690705 1.2364E-47      .067367056