Developer's Guide

30.3 Cartridge Services — Memory Services

Lists and describes cartridge services memory services functions.

Table 30-2 lists the memory services functions that are described in this section.

Table 30-2 Memory Services Functions

Function	Purpose
OCIDurationBegin()	Start a user duration
OCIDurationEnd()	Terminate a user duration
OCIMemoryAlloc()	Allocate memory of a given size from a given duration
OCIMemoryFree()	Free a memory chunk
OCIMemoryResize()	Resize a memory chunk

30.3.1 OCIDurationBegin()

Starts a user duration.

Purpose

Starts a user duration.

Syntax

sword OCIDurationBegin ( OCIEnv              *env,
                         OCIError            *err,
                         const OCISvcCtx     *svc, 
                         OCIDuration          parent,
                         OCIDuration         *duration );

Parameters

env (IN/OUT): The OCI environment handle. This should be passed as NULL for cartridge services.
err (IN/OUT): The OCI error handle. If there is an error, it is recorded in err, and this function returns OCI_ERROR. Diagnostic information can be obtained by calling OCIErrorGet().
svc (IN): The OCI service context handle.
parent (IN): The duration number of the parent duration. It is one of the following:

A user duration that was previously created
OCI_DURATION_STATEMENT
OCI_DURATION_SESSION

duration (OUT): An identifier unique to the newly created user duration.

Comments

This function starts a user duration. A user can have multiple active user durations simultaneously. The user durations do not have to be nested. The duration parameter is used to return a number that uniquely identifies the duration created by this call.

Note that the environment and service context parameters cannot both be NULL.

Related Topics

30.3.2 OCIDurationEnd()

Terminates a user duration.

Purpose

Terminates a user duration.

Syntax

sword OCIDurationEnd ( OCIEnv             *env, 
                       OCIError           *err, 
                       const OCISvcCtx    *svc,
                       OCIDuration         duration );

Parameters

env (IN/OUT): The OCI environment handle.
err (IN/OUT): The OCI error handle. If there is an error, it is recorded in err, and this function returns OCI_ERROR. Diagnostic information can be obtained by calling OCIErrorGet().
svc (IN): OCI service context (this should be passed as NULL for cartridge services; otherwise, it should be non-NULL).
duration (IN): A user duration previously created by OCIDurationBegin().

Comments

This function terminates a user duration.

Note that the environment and service context parameters cannot both be NULL.

30.3.3 OCIMemoryAlloc()

Allocates memory of a given size from a given duration.

Purpose

Allocates memory of a given size from a given duration.

Syntax

sword OCIMemoryAlloc( void         *hndl, 
                      OCIError     *err, 
                      void        **mem, 
                      OCIDuration   dur, 
                      ub4           size, 
                      ub4           flags );

Parameters

hndl (IN)

The OCI environment handle (OCIEnv *) if dur is OCI_DURATION_PROCESS; otherwise, the user session handle (OCISession *).

err (IN)

The error handle.

mem (OUT)

Memory allocated.

dur (IN)

A previously created user duration or one of these values:

OCI_DURATION_CALLOUT

OCI_DURATION_STATEMENT

OCI_DURATION_SESSION

OCI_DURATION_PROCESS

size (IN)

Size of memory to be allocated.

flags (IN)

Set the OCI_MEMORY_CLEARED bit to get memory that has been cleared.

Comments

To allocate memory for the duration of the callout of the agent, that is, external procedure duration, use OCIExtProcAllocCallMemory() or OCIMemoryAlloc() with dur as OCI_DURATION_CALLOUT.

Returns

Error code.

Related Topics

OCIExtProcAllocCallMemory()

30.3.4 OCIMemoryAlloc2()

Allocates memory of a given size from a given duration.

Purpose

Allocates memory of a given size from a given duration.

Syntax

sword OCIMemoryAlloc( void         *hndl, 
                      OCIError     *err, 
                      void        **mem, 
                      OCIDuration   dur, 
                      ub4           size, 
                      ub4           flags
                      const OraText *comment );

Parameters

hndl (IN)

The OCI environment handle (OCIEnv *) if dur is OCI_DURATION_PROCESS; otherwise, the user session handle (OCISession *).

err (IN)

The error handle.

mem (OUT)

Memory allocated.

dur (IN)

A previously created user duration or one of these values:

OCI_DURATION_CALLOUT

OCI_DURATION_STATEMENT

OCI_DURATION_SESSION

OCI_DURATION_PROCESS

size (IN)

Size of memory to be allocated.

flags (IN)

Set the OCI_MEMORY_CLEARED bit to get memory that has been cleared.

comment(IN)

Comment is used to indicate the function or file that is invoking this function. The comment also helps to identify memory leaks and identifies the file or function for which the memory is allocated.

30.3.5 OCIMemoryFree()

Frees a memory chunk.

Purpose

Frees a memory chunk.

Syntax

sword OCIMemoryFree ( void     *hndl, 
                      OCIError *err, 
                      void     *mem );

Parameters

hndl (IN): The OCI environment or user session handle.
err (IN): The error handle.
mem (IN/OUT): Pointer to memory allocated previously using OCIMemoryAlloc().

Returns

Error code.

Related Topics

OCIMemoryAlloc()

30.3.6 OCIMemoryResize()

Resizes a memory chunk to a new size.

Purpose

Resizes a memory chunk to a new size.

Syntax

sword OCIMemoryResize( void          *hndl, 
                       OCIError      *err, 
                       void         **mem, 
                       ub4            newsize, 
                       ub4            flags );

Parameters

hndl (IN): The OCI environment or user session handle.
err (IN): The error handle.
mem (IN/OUT): Pointer to memory allocated previously using OCIMemoryAlloc().
newsize (IN): Size of memory requested.
flags (IN): Set the OCI_MEMORY_CLEARED bit to get memory that has been cleared.

Comments

Memory must have been allocated before this function can be called to resize.

Returns

Error code.

Related Topics

OCIMemoryAlloc()