Creating Reusable Standard Text for Discrepancies and DCFs
The standard text utility allows you to create uniform, reusable text for discrepancy comments and error messages and for DCF headers and footers. Using standard text saves time and promotes consistency. There are four types of standard text, used as follows by the system:
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Comment. Displayed as an error message during Data Entry and Data Entry Update for univariate discrepant responses; also displayed in the Comment field in the Maintain Discrepancy Database window for univariate discrepancies. Oracle Clinical ships with a set of default univariate error messages, one for each type of univariate discrepancy. You can edit the existing default and/or create alternatives to be available for use in Data Entry, Data Entry Update, and discrepancy management; see Customizing Default Standard Text Entries.
Comment-type standard text is also available by pressing F9 in the Comment field of the Maintain Discrepancy Database window. Comment text is displayed in the Create DCF window List of Values to help the user choose which discrepancy to include in a DCF when creating a DCF by discrepancy number.
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Internal Comment. In the Maintain Discrepancy Database window, users can enter an original comment in free form text or, by pressing F9 in the Inter Com field, choose from the internal comments you define here.
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Resolution. In the Maintain Discrepancy Database window, users can enter an original comment in free form text when they resolve a discrepancy or, by pressing F9 in the Res Com field, choose from the resolution comments you define here.
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Header and Footer Text on DCFs. The header and footer text you define appears on each page of a DCF. See Defining DCF Headers and Footers.
For each type of standard text definition, you can include replacement parameters, or variables. When the system displays the standard text, it substitutes the actual value of the parameter; see Inserting Replacement Parameters.
For more information, see:
- Creating New Standard Text
- Inserting Replacement Parameters
- Customizing Default Standard Text Entries
Parent topic: Configuring Discrepancy Management
Creating New Standard Text
To create new standard text entries:
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From the Admin menu, select Discrepancy Mgmt, then select Standard Text Maintenance.
The Standard Text Maintenance form opens, with columns for Text Type, Sub Type, Standard Text Name, a Default box, and a line for the standard text string.
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Choose a text type. The text type identifies where the system uses the definition: In DCF headers or footers or discrepancy comments and Data Entry. The choices are: Comment, Footer, Header, Internal Comment, Resolution. For more information, see the introduction in Creating Reusable Standard Text for Discrepancies and DCFs.
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Choose a subtype only if you are creating an alternative univariate error text (you must have chosen a Text Type of Comment as well). See Customizing Default Standard Text Entries. Choose the subtype corresponding to the univariate error type for which you are creating a standard text.
For discrepancy comments, internal comments, and resolution comments, and DCF headers and footers, do not enter a subtype. If you do, the text will not be available for use even though it is successfully saved.
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Name the entry in the Standard Text Name field. Each standard text definition must have a unique name. Users see the name and the text definition in the list of values for Comments, Internal Comments, and Resolution Comments of the Maintain Discrepancy Database.
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Toggle the Default box. For the COMMENT type, the box controls which standard text value the system displays during Data Entry and DE Update. For HEADER and FOOTER types, a check identifies the default when a new DCF is created. Only one entry can be checked as default for each text type/subtype combination.
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Write the text in the Standard Text field.
You can embed variables in your standard text that the system replaces with values from individual records. Press F9 to see the list of values, select and insert a variable. For more information, see Inserting Replacement Parameters and, for examples of how the system replaces variables with actual values, Table 3-29.
Inserting Replacement Parameters
Standard text definitions can contain standard replacement parameters, or variables. You can insert one of the replacement parameters shown in the following table into your standard text. When the system displays the standard text, it displays the actual value of the parameter. The replacement parameters are in UPPERCASE and are delimited by backslashes (\); for example, \SAS_LABEL\
.
To insert a parameter in a standard text string, put your cursor in the location in the text where you want to insert the variable, press F9 or click the ellipsis (…) to display the list of values, and select it from the list of values. The following table describes each available variable and its source table or view and column.
Table 3-27 Replacement Parameters
Parameter Name | Description | Source |
---|---|---|
assoc_id |
Associated ID for the discrepancy |
discrepancy_management.associated_id |
crf_page_no |
CRF Page number for the discrepancy |
discrepancy_management.crf_page_number |
data_type |
Data Type of the question |
dcm_questions.question_data_type_code |
date_time_format |
Precision for date and time |
dcm_questions.date_time_type_code |
dcm_name |
DCM Name for the discrepancy |
discrepancy_management.name |
dcm_prompt |
DCM Prompt of the question |
discrepancy_management.default_prompt |
dcm_subset |
DCM Subset name for the discrepancy |
discrepancy_management.dcm_subset_sn |
decimal_places |
Decimal places for a numeric question |
dcm_questions.decimal_places |
descriptor1 |
First descriptor for question group |
dcm_question_groups.repeat_descr1_label |
descriptor2 |
Second descriptor for question group |
dcm_question_groups.repeat_descr2_label |
discrete_values |
Comma-delimited list of values |
discrete_values.discrete_value_value |
dvg_name |
DVG Name of the question |
discrete_value_groups.name |
length |
Length of the question |
dcm_questions.length |
lower_bound |
Lower bound of the question |
dcm_questions.lower_bound |
repeat_sn |
Repeat sequence number for the discrepancy |
responses.repeat_sn |
sas_label |
SAS Label of the question |
discrepancy_management.sas_label |
sas_name |
SAS Name of the question |
dcm_questions. sas_name |
upper_bound |
Upper Bound of the question |
dcm_questions.upper_bound |
value_text |
Value Text of discrepancy responses. |
value_text or responses.exception_value_text |
Customizing Default Standard Text Entries
You can modify the default standard text in the Standard Text Maintenance form. From the Admin menu, select Discrepancy Mgmt Admin, then select Standard Text Maintenance. The window is populated with the default values for each type of univariate error message shipped with Oracle Clinical. The following table lists the default standard text definitions for Oracle Clinical.
Table 3-28 Default Univariate Discrepancy Messages
Discrepancy Type | Default Text |
---|---|
data type |
|
dvg |
|
dvg subset |
|
length |
|
lowerbound |
|
mandatory |
|
missing_pt |
|
missing_sct |
|
partial date |
|
precision |
|
thesaurus |
|
upperbound |
|
Example 3-3 Standard Text
The following table illustrates how you can use standard text definitions with different replacement parameters to create appropriate alternative error messages for DVG univariate discrepancies.
The system generates a different error message from same standard text definition by populating the replacement parameters with values from the question definition and entered data. The first column contains standard text definitions using replacement parameters. The second column shows the error message that would appear during data entry if the operator entered "X" as a response to the question PATIENT_SEX, which has a DVG containing the values M(ale) and F(emale). The third column shows the error message that would result from the same standard text if an operator entered "X" for the question SMOKING, which has a DVG containing the values Y(es) and N(o).
Table 3-29 Examples of Alternative Standard Text for Univariate Errors
Standard Text | Sex Example | Smoking Example |
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Value '\VALUE_TEXT\' for question \SAS.LABEL\ is not in expected list '\DISCRETE_VALUES\.' |
Value 'X' for question SEX is not in expected list 'M,F.' |
Value 'X' for question\SMOKING\ is not in expected list 'Y,N.' |
Value of \VALUE_TEXT\ does not exist in Discrete Value Group \DVG_NAME\.' |
Value of X does not exist in Discrete Value Group PATIENT_SEX. |
Value of X does not exist in Discrete Value Group Yes/No. |
Value of \VALUE_TEXT\ for \SAS.LABEL\ is invalid. |
Value of X for SEX is invalid. |
Value of X for SMOKING is invalid. |