Class BERTLV

  • Direct Known Subclasses:
    ConstructedBERTLV, PrimitiveBERTLV

    public abstract class BERTLV
    extends Object
    The abstract BERTLV class encapsulates a BER TLV structure. The rules on the allowed encoding of the Tag, length and value fields are based on the ASN.1 BER encoding rules ISO/IEC 8825-1:2002.

    The BERTLV class and the subclasses - ConstructedBERTLV and PrimitiveBERTLV only support encoding of the length(L) octets in definite form. These classes do not provide support for the encoding rules of the contents octets of the value(V) field as described in ISO/IEC 8825-1:2002.

    The BERTLV class and the subclasses - ConstructedBERTLV and PrimitiveBERTLV also provide static methods to parse/edit a TLV structure representation in a byte array.

    Since:
    2.2.2
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Modifier Constructor Description
      protected BERTLV()
      Constructor creates an empty BERTLV object capable of encapsulating a BER TLV structure.
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      static BERTLV getInstance​(byte[] bArray, short bOff, short bLen)
      Creates the BERTLV using the input binary data.
      short getLength()
      Returns the value of this TLV object's Length component
      static short getLength​(byte[] berTLVArray, short bOff)
      Returns the value of the TLV Structure's Length component in the specified input byte array
      BERTag getTag()
      Returns this value of the TLV object's Tag component
      static short getTag​(byte[] berTLVArray, short bTLVOff, byte[] berTagArray, short bTagOff)
      Copies the tag component in the TLV representation in the specified input byte array to the specified output byte array
      abstract short init​(byte[] bArray, short bOff, short bLen)
      Abstract init method.
      short size()
      Returns the number of bytes required to represent this TLV structure
      short toBytes​(byte[] outBuf, short bOff)
      Writes this TLV structure to the specified byte array.
      static boolean verifyFormat​(byte[] berTlvArray, short bOff, short bLen)
      Checks if the input data is a well-formed BER TLV representation.
    • Constructor Detail

      • BERTLV

        protected BERTLV()
        Constructor creates an empty BERTLV object capable of encapsulating a BER TLV structure.
    • Method Detail

      • init

        public abstract short init​(byte[] bArray,
                                   short bOff,
                                   short bLen)
                            throws TLVException
        Abstract init method. (Re-)Initializes this BERTLV using the input byte data.

        The capacity of this BERTLV is increased, if required and supported, based on the size of the input TLV data structure.

        Note:

        • If bOff+bLen is greater than bArray.length, the length of the bArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

        Parameters:
        bArray - input byte array
        bOff - offset within byte array containing the TLV data
        bLen - byte length of input data
        Returns:
        the resulting size of this TLV if represented in bytes
        Throws:
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or array length parameter is negative
        NullPointerException - if bArray is null
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE if the required capacity is not available and the implementation does not support automatic expansion.
        • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the input data is not a well-formed BER TLV or the input data represents a primitive BER TLV structure and this is a ConstructedBERTLV object or the input data represents a constructed BER TLV structure and this is a PrimiitveBERTLV object.
      • getInstance

        public static BERTLV getInstance​(byte[] bArray,
                                         short bOff,
                                         short bLen)
                                  throws TLVException
        Creates the BERTLV using the input binary data. The resulting BER TLV object may be a primitive or a constructed TLV object. The object must be cast to the correct sub-class: ConstructedBERTLV or PrimitiveBERTLV to access the specialized API. The init( byte[] bArray, short bOff, short bLen ) methods of the appropriate BERTLV classes will be used to initialize the created TLV object.

        Note:

        • If bOff+bLen is greater than bArray.length, the length of the bArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

        Parameters:
        bArray - input byte array
        bOff - offset within byte array containing the tlv data
        bLen - byte length of input data
        Returns:
        the BERTLV object instance
        Throws:
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or array length parameter is negative
        NullPointerException - if bArray is null
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.ILLEGAL_SIZE if the TLV structure requested is larger than the supported maximum size
        • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the input data is not a well-formed BER TLV.
      • toBytes

        public short toBytes​(byte[] outBuf,
                             short bOff)
        Writes this TLV structure to the specified byte array.
        Parameters:
        outBuf - output byte array
        bOff - offset within byte array output data begins
        Returns:
        the byte length written to the output array
        Throws:
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the output array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset parameter is negative
        NullPointerException - if outBuf is null
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.TLV_SIZE_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the size of the BER TLV is > 32767.
        • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if the BERTLV object is empty.
      • getTag

        public BERTag getTag()
                      throws TLVException
        Returns this value of the TLV object's Tag component
        Returns:
        the Tag for this BERTLV object
        Throws:
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if the BERTLV object is empty.
      • getLength

        public short getLength()
                        throws TLVException
        Returns the value of this TLV object's Length component
        Returns:
        the value length of the TLV
        Throws:
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.TLV_LENGTH_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the value of the Length component is > 32767.
        • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if the BERTLV object is empty.
      • size

        public short size()
        Returns the number of bytes required to represent this TLV structure
        Returns:
        the byte length of the TLV
        Throws:
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.TLV_SIZE_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the size of TLV structure is > 32767.
        • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if the BERTLV object is empty.
      • verifyFormat

        public static boolean verifyFormat​(byte[] berTlvArray,
                                           short bOff,
                                           short bLen)
        Checks if the input data is a well-formed BER TLV representation.

        Note:

        • If bOff+bLen is greater than berTlvArray.length, the length of the berTlvArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

        Parameters:
        berTlvArray - input byte array
        bOff - offset within byte array containing first byte
        bLen - byte length of input BER TLV data
        Returns:
        true if input data is a well formed BER TLV structure, false otherwise
        Throws:
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or array length parameter is negative
        NullPointerException - if berTlvArray is null
      • getTag

        public static short getTag​(byte[] berTLVArray,
                                   short bTLVOff,
                                   byte[] berTagArray,
                                   short bTagOff)
                            throws TLVException
        Copies the tag component in the TLV representation in the specified input byte array to the specified output byte array
        Parameters:
        berTLVArray - input byte array
        bTLVOff - offset within byte array containing the tlv data
        berTagArray - output Tag byte array
        bTagOff - offset within byte array where output begins
        Returns:
        the size of the output BER Tag
        Throws:
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input or output array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if either array offset parameter is negative
        NullPointerException - if either berTLVArray or berTagArray is null
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.ILLEGAL_SIZE if the size of the Tag component is > 32767.
        • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the input data is not a well-formed BER TLV.
      • getLength

        public static short getLength​(byte[] berTLVArray,
                                      short bOff)
                               throws TLVException
        Returns the value of the TLV Structure's Length component in the specified input byte array
        Parameters:
        berTLVArray - input byte array
        bOff - offset within byte array containing the tlv data
        Returns:
        the length value in the TLV representation in the specified byte array
        Throws:
        ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset parameter is negative
        NullPointerException - if berTLVArray
        TLVException - with the following reason codes:
        • TLVException.TLV_LENGTH_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the length element(L) > 32767.
        • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the input data is not a well-formed BER TLV.