Class PrimitiveBERTLV

java.lang.Object
javacardx.framework.tlv.BERTLV
javacardx.framework.tlv.PrimitiveBERTLV

public class PrimitiveBERTLV extends BERTLV
The PrimitiveBERTLV class encapsulates a primitive BER TLV structure. It extends the generic BERTLV class. The rules on the allowed encoding of the Tag, length and value fields is based on the ASN.1 BER encoding rules ISO/IEC 8825-1:2002.

The PrimitiveBERTLV class only supports encoding of the length(L) octets in definite form. The value(V) field which encodes the contents octets are merely viewed as a series of bytes.

Every PrimitiveBERTLV has a capacity which represents the allocated internal buffer to represent the Value of this TLV object. As long as the number of bytes required to represent the Value of the TLV object does not exceed the capacity, it is not necessary to allocate additional internal buffer space. If the internal buffer overflows, and the implementation supports automatic expansion which might require new data allocation and possibly old data/object deletion, it is automatically made larger. Otherwise a TLVException is thrown.

The BERTLV class and the subclasses ConstructedBERTLV and PrimitiveBERTLV, also provide static methods to parse or edit a TLV structure representation in a byte array.

Since:
2.2.2
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
    PrimitiveBERTLV(short numValueBytes)
    Constructor creates an empty PrimitiveBERTLV object capable of encapsulating a Primitive BER TLV structure.
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    static short
    appendValue(byte[] berTLVArray, short bTLVOff, byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen)
    Appends the specified data to the end of the Primitive TLV representation in the specified byte array.
    short
    appendValue(byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen)
    Appends the specified data to the end of this Primitive BER TLV object.
    short
    getValue(byte[] tlvValue, short tOff)
    Writes the value (V) part of this Primitive BER TLV object into the output buffer.
    static short
    getValueOffset(byte[] berTLVArray, short bTLVOff)
    Returns the offset into the specified input byte array of the value (V) part of the BER TLV structure representation in the input array.
    short
    init(byte[] bArray, short bOff, short bLen)
    (Re-)Initializes this PrimitiveBERTLV using the input byte data.
    short
    init(PrimitiveBERTag tag, byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen)
    (Re-)Initializes this PrimitiveBERTLV object with the input tag, length and data.
    short
    replaceValue(byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen)
    Replaces the specified data in place of the current value of this Primitive BER TLV object.
    static short
    toBytes(byte[] berTagArray, short berTagOff, byte[] valueArray, short vOff, short vLen, byte[] outBuf, short bOff)
    Writes a primitive TLV representation to the specified byte array using as input a Primitive BER tag representation in a byte array and a value representation in another byte array.

    Methods inherited from class BERTLV

    getInstance, getLength, getLength, getTag, getTag, size, toBytes, verifyFormat
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    static BERTLV
    getInstance(byte[] bArray, short bOff, short bLen)
    Creates the BERTLV using the input binary data.
    short
    Returns the value of this TLV object's Length component
    static short
    getLength(byte[] berTLVArray, short bOff)
    Returns the value of the TLV Structure's Length component in the specified input byte array
    Returns this value of the TLV object's Tag component
    static short
    getTag(byte[] berTLVArray, short bTLVOff, byte[] berTagArray, short bTagOff)
    Copies the tag component in the TLV representation in the specified input byte array to the specified output byte array
    short
    Returns the number of bytes required to represent this TLV structure
    short
    toBytes(byte[] outBuf, short bOff)
    Writes this TLV structure to the specified byte array.
    static boolean
    verifyFormat(byte[] berTlvArray, short bOff, short bLen)
    Checks if the input data is a well-formed BER TLV representation.

    Methods inherited from class Object

    equals
    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    boolean
    Compares two Objects for equality.
  • Constructor Details

    • PrimitiveBERTLV

      public PrimitiveBERTLV(short numValueBytes)
      Constructor creates an empty PrimitiveBERTLV object capable of encapsulating a Primitive BER TLV structure.

      The initial capacity is specified by the numValueBytes argument.

      Parameters:
      numValueBytes - is the number of Value bytes to allocate
      Throws:
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.INVALID_PARAM if numValueBytes parameter is negative or larger than the maximum capacity supported by the implementation.
  • Method Details

    • init

      public short init(byte[] bArray, short bOff, short bLen) throws TLVException
      (Re-)Initializes this PrimitiveBERTLV using the input byte data.

      The capacity of this PrimitiveBERTLV is increased, if required and supported, to the byte length of the Value represented in the primitive TLV structure of the input byte array.

      Note:

      • If bOff+bLen is greater than bArray.length, the length of the bArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

      Specified by:
      init in class BERTLV
      Parameters:
      bArray - input byte array
      bOff - offset within byte array containing the TLV data
      bLen - byte length of input data
      Returns:
      the resulting size of this TLV if represented in bytes
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or array length parameter is negative
      NullPointerException - if bArray is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE if the required capacity is not available and the implementation does not support automatic expansion.
      • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the input data is not a well-formed primitive BER TLV structure.
    • init

      public short init(PrimitiveBERTag tag, byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen) throws TLVException
      (Re-)Initializes this PrimitiveBERTLV object with the input tag, length and data. Note that a reference to the BER Tag object is retained by this object. A change in the BER Tag object contents affects this TLV instance.

      If this primitive TLV object is empty, the initial capacity of this PrimitiveBERTLV is set to the value of the vLen argument.

      Note:

      • If vOff+vLen is greater than vArray.length, the length of the vArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

      Parameters:
      tag - a BERTag object
      vArray - the byte array containing length bytes of TLV value
      vOff - offset within the vArray byte array where data begins
      vLen - byte length of the value data in vArray
      Returns:
      the resulting size of this TLV if represented in bytes
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or array length parameter is negative
      NullPointerException - if either tag or vArray parameter is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE if the required capacity is not available and the implementation does not support automatic expansion.
    • appendValue

      public short appendValue(byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen) throws TLVException
      Appends the specified data to the end of this Primitive BER TLV object.

      Note:

      • If vOff+vLen is greater than vArray.length, the length of the vArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

      Parameters:
      vArray - the byte array containing length bytes of TLV value
      vOff - offset within the vArray byte array where data begins
      vLen - the byte length of the value in the input vArray
      Returns:
      the resulting size of this if represented in bytes
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or length parameter is negative
      NullPointerException - if vArray is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE if the required capacity is not available and the implementation does not support automatic expansion
      • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if this PrimitiveBERTLV object is empty.
    • replaceValue

      public short replaceValue(byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen) throws TLVException
      Replaces the specified data in place of the current value of this Primitive BER TLV object.

      Note:

      • If vOff+vLen is greater than vArray.length, the length of the vArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

      Parameters:
      vArray - the byte array containing length bytes of TLV value
      vOff - offset within the vArray byte array where data begins
      vLen - the byte length of the value in the input vArray
      Returns:
      the resulting size of this if represented in bytes
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset or length parameter is negative
      NullPointerException - if vArray is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE if the required capacity is not available and the implementation does not support automatic expansion
      • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if this PrimitiveBERTLV object is empty.
    • getValue

      public short getValue(byte[] tlvValue, short tOff) throws TLVException
      Writes the value (V) part of this Primitive BER TLV object into the output buffer. Returns the length of data written to tlvValue output array
      Parameters:
      tlvValue - the output byte array
      tOff - offset within the tlvValue byte array where output data begins
      Returns:
      the byte length of data written to tlvValue output array
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the output array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset parameter is negative
      NullPointerException - if tlvValue is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.TLV_SIZE_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the size of the Primitive BER TLV is > 32767
      • TLVException.EMPTY_TLV if this PrimitiveBERTLV object is empty.
    • getValueOffset

      public static short getValueOffset(byte[] berTLVArray, short bTLVOff) throws TLVException
      Returns the offset into the specified input byte array of the value (V) part of the BER TLV structure representation in the input array.
      Parameters:
      berTLVArray - input byte array
      bTLVOff - offset within byte array containing the TLV data
      Returns:
      the offset into the specified input byte array of the value (V) part
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input array would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if the array offset parameter is negative
      NullPointerException - if tlvValue or berTLVArray is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.TLV_SIZE_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the size of the Primitive BER TLV is > 32767.
      • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the TLV representation in the input byte array is not a well-formed primitive BER TLV structure.
    • toBytes

      public static short toBytes(byte[] berTagArray, short berTagOff, byte[] valueArray, short vOff, short vLen, byte[] outBuf, short bOff)
      Writes a primitive TLV representation to the specified byte array using as input a Primitive BER tag representation in a byte array and a value representation in another byte array.

      Note:

      • If vOff+vLen is greater than valueArray.length, the length of the valueArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

      Parameters:
      berTagArray - input byte array
      berTagOff - offset within byte array containing first byte of tag
      valueArray - input byte array containing primitive value
      vOff - offset within byte array containing the first byte of value
      vLen - length in bytes of the value component of the TLV
      outBuf - output byte array
      bOff - offset within byte array output data begins
      Returns:
      the byte length written to the output array
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input or output arrays would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if any of the array offset or array length parameters is negative
      NullPointerException - if berTagArray or valueArray or outBuf is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.TLV_SIZE_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the size of the resulting Primitive BER TLV is > 32767.
      • TLVException.MALFORMED_TAG if the tag representation in the byte array is not a well-formed constructed array tag.
    • appendValue

      public static short appendValue(byte[] berTLVArray, short bTLVOff, byte[] vArray, short vOff, short vLen) throws TLVException
      Appends the specified data to the end of the Primitive TLV representation in the specified byte array. Note that this method is only applicable to a primitive TLV representation, otherwise an exception is thrown.

      Note:

      • If vOff+vLen is greater than vArray.length, the length of the vArray array, an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException exception is thrown.

      Parameters:
      berTLVArray - input byte array
      bTLVOff - offset within byte array containing the TLV data
      vArray - the byte array containing value to be appended
      vOff - offset within the vArray byte array where the data begins
      vLen - the byte length of the value in the input vArray
      Returns:
      the resulting size of this if represented in bytes
      Throws:
      ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if accessing the input arrays would cause access of data outside array bounds, or if any of the array offset or array length parameters is negative
      NullPointerException - if berTLVArray or vArray is null
      TLVException - with the following reason codes:
      • TLVException.TLV_SIZE_GREATER_THAN_32767 if the size of the resulting Primitive BER TLV is > 32767.
      • TLVException.MALFORMED_TLV if the TLV representation in the input byte array is not a well-formed primitive BER TLV structure