is new.
java.lang.Objectjava.awt.Component
A component is an object having a graphical representation that can be displayed on the screen and that can interact with the user. Examples of components are the buttons, checkboxes, and scrollbars of a typical graphical user interface.
The Component class is the abstract superclass of the nonmenu-related Abstract Window Toolkit components. Class Component can also be extended directly to create a lightweight component. A lightweight component is a component that is not associated with a native opaque window.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.Serializable;
class MyApp implements ActionListener, Serializable
{
BigObjectThatShouldNotBeSerializedWithAButton bigOne;
Button aButton = new Button();
MyApp()
{
// Oops, now aButton has a listener with a reference
// to bigOne!
aButton.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
System.out.println("Hello There");
}
}
In this example, serializing aButton by itself will cause MyApp and everything it refers to to be serialized as well. The problem is that the listener is serializable by coincidence, not by design. To separate the decisions about MyApp and the ActionListener being serializable one can use a nested class, as in the following example:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.Serializable;
class MyApp java.io.Serializable
{
BigObjectThatShouldNotBeSerializedWithAButton bigOne;
Button aButton = new Button();
class MyActionListener implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
System.out.println("Hello There");
}
}
MyApp()
{
aButton.addActionListener(new MyActionListener());
}
}
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
For details on the focus subsystem, see
How to Use the Focus Subsystem
, a section in The Java Tutorial, and the
Focus Specification
for more information.
| Nested Class Summary | |
|---|---|
| protected class |
Component.AccessibleAWTComponent
Inner class of Component used to provide default support for accessibility. |
| protected class |
Component.BltBufferStrategy
Inner class for blitting offscreen surfaces to a component. |
| protected class |
Component.FlipBufferStrategy
Inner class for flipping buffers on a component. |
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
| static float |
BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT
Ease-of-use constant for getAlignmentY. |
| static float |
CENTER_ALIGNMENT
Ease-of-use constant for getAlignmentY and getAlignmentX. |
| static float |
LEFT_ALIGNMENT
Ease-of-use constant for getAlignmentX. |
| static float |
RIGHT_ALIGNMENT
Ease-of-use constant for getAlignmentX. |
| static float |
TOP_ALIGNMENT
Ease-of-use constant for getAlignmentY(). |
| Fields inherited from interface java.awt.image. ImageObserver |
|---|
| ABORT , ALLBITS , ERROR , FRAMEBITS , HEIGHT , PROPERTIES , SOMEBITS , WIDTH |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
| protected |
Component
() Constructs a new component. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
| boolean |
action
(
Event
evt,
Object
what) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, should register this component as ActionListener on component which fires action events. |
| void |
add
(
PopupMenu
popup) Adds the specified popup menu to the component. |
| void |
addComponentListener
(
ComponentListener
l) Adds the specified component listener to receive component events from this component. |
| void |
addFocusListener
(
FocusListener
l) Adds the specified focus listener to receive focus events from this component when this component gains input focus. |
| void |
addHierarchyBoundsListener
(
HierarchyBoundsListener
l) Adds the specified hierarchy bounds listener to receive hierarchy bounds events from this component when the hierarchy to which this container belongs changes. |
| void |
addHierarchyListener
(
HierarchyListener
l) Adds the specified hierarchy listener to receive hierarchy changed events from this component when the hierarchy to which this container belongs changes. |
| void |
addInputMethodListener
(
InputMethodListener
l) Adds the specified input method listener to receive input method events from this component. |
| void |
addKeyListener
(
KeyListener
l) Adds the specified key listener to receive key events from this component. |
| void |
addMouseListener
(
MouseListener
l) Adds the specified mouse listener to receive mouse events from this component. |
| void |
addMouseMotionListener
(
MouseMotionListener
l) Adds the specified mouse motion listener to receive mouse motion events from this component. |
| void |
addMouseWheelListener
(
MouseWheelListener
l) Adds the specified mouse wheel listener to receive mouse wheel events from this component. |
| void |
addNotify
() Makes this Component displayable by connecting it to a native screen resource. |
| void |
addPropertyChangeListener
(
PropertyChangeListener
listener) Adds a PropertyChangeListener to the listener list. |
| void |
addPropertyChangeListener
(
String
propertyName,
PropertyChangeListener
listener) Adds a PropertyChangeListener to the listener list for a specific property. |
| void |
applyComponentOrientation
(
ComponentOrientation
orientation) Sets the ComponentOrientation property of this component and all components contained within it. |
| boolean |
areFocusTraversalKeysSet
(int id) Returns whether the Set of focus traversal keys for the given focus traversal operation has been explicitly defined for this Component. |
| Rectangle |
bounds
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by getBounds(). |
| int |
checkImage
(
Image
image,
ImageObserver
observer) Returns the status of the construction of a screen representation of the specified image. |
| int |
checkImage
(
Image
image, int width, int height,
ImageObserver
observer) Returns the status of the construction of a screen representation of the specified image. |
| protected AWTEvent |
coalesceEvents
(
AWTEvent
existingEvent,
AWTEvent
newEvent) Potentially coalesce an event being posted with an existing event. |
| boolean |
contains
(int x, int y) Checks whether this component "contains" the specified point, where x and y are defined to be relative to the coordinate system of this component. |
| boolean |
contains
(
Point
p) Checks whether this component "contains" the specified point, where the point's x and y coordinates are defined to be relative to the coordinate system of this component. |
| Image |
createImage
(
ImageProducer
producer) Creates an image from the specified image producer. |
| Image |
createImage
(int width, int height) Creates an off-screen drawable image to be used for double buffering. |
| VolatileImage |
createVolatileImage
(int width, int height) Creates a volatile off-screen drawable image to be used for double buffering. |
| VolatileImage |
createVolatileImage
(int width, int height,
ImageCapabilities
caps) Creates a volatile off-screen drawable image, with the given capabilities. |
| void |
deliverEvent
(
Event
e) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by dispatchEvent(AWTEvent e). |
| void |
disable
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setEnabled(boolean). |
| protected void |
disableEvents
(long eventsToDisable) Disables the events defined by the specified event mask parameter from being delivered to this component. |
| void |
dispatchEvent
(
AWTEvent
e) Dispatches an event to this component or one of its sub components. |
| void |
doLayout
() Prompts the layout manager to lay out this component. |
| void |
enable
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setEnabled(boolean). |
| void |
enable
(boolean b) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setEnabled(boolean). |
| protected void |
enableEvents
(long eventsToEnable) Enables the events defined by the specified event mask parameter to be delivered to this component. |
| void |
enableInputMethods
(boolean enable) Enables or disables input method support for this component. |
| protected void |
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, boolean oldValue, boolean newValue) Support for reporting bound property changes for boolean properties. |
void
|
firePropertyChange
(
String
Reports a bound property change.
|
void
|
firePropertyChange
(
String
Reports a bound property change.
|
void
|
firePropertyChange
(
String
Reports a bound property change.
|
void
|
firePropertyChange
(
String
Reports a bound property change.
|
| protected void |
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, int oldValue, int newValue) Support for reporting bound property changes for integer properties. |
void
|
firePropertyChange
(
String
Reports a bound property change.
|
| protected void |
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName,
Object
oldValue,
Object
newValue) Support for reporting bound property changes for Object properties. |
void
|
firePropertyChange
(
String
Reports a bound property change.
|
| AccessibleContext |
getAccessibleContext
() Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this Component. |
| float |
getAlignmentX
() Returns the alignment along the x axis. |
| float |
getAlignmentY
() Returns the alignment along the y axis. |
| Color |
getBackground
() Gets the background color of this component. |
| Rectangle |
getBounds
() Gets the bounds of this component in the form of a Rectangle object. |
| Rectangle |
getBounds
(
Rectangle
rv) Stores the bounds of this component into "return value" rv and return rv . |
| ColorModel |
getColorModel
() Gets the instance of ColorModel used to display the component on the output device. |
| Component |
getComponentAt
(int x, int y) Determines if this component or one of its immediate subcomponents contains the ( x , y ) location, and if so, returns the containing component. |
| Component |
getComponentAt
(
Point
p) Returns the component or subcomponent that contains the specified point. |
| ComponentListener [] |
getComponentListeners
() Returns an array of all the component listeners registered on this component. |
| ComponentOrientation |
getComponentOrientation
() Retrieves the language-sensitive orientation that is to be used to order the elements or text within this component. |
| Cursor |
getCursor
() Gets the cursor set in the component. |
| DropTarget |
getDropTarget
() Gets the DropTarget associated with this Component. |
| Container |
getFocusCycleRootAncestor
() Returns the Container which is the focus cycle root of this Component's focus traversal cycle. |
| FocusListener [] |
getFocusListeners
() Returns an array of all the focus listeners registered on this component. |
| Set |
getFocusTraversalKeys
(int id) Returns the Set of focus traversal keys for a given traversal operation for this Component. |
| boolean |
getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled
() Returns whether focus traversal keys are enabled for this Component. |
| Font |
getFont
() Gets the font of this component. |
| FontMetrics |
getFontMetrics
(
Font
font) Gets the font metrics for the specified font. |
| Color |
getForeground
() Gets the foreground color of this component. |
| Graphics |
getGraphics
() Creates a graphics context for this component. |
| GraphicsConfiguration |
getGraphicsConfiguration
() Gets the GraphicsConfiguration associated with this Component. |
| int |
getHeight
() Returns the current height of this component. |
| HierarchyBoundsListener [] |
getHierarchyBoundsListeners
() Returns an array of all the hierarchy bounds listeners registered on this component. |
| HierarchyListener [] |
getHierarchyListeners
() Returns an array of all the hierarchy listeners registered on this component. |
| boolean |
getIgnoreRepaint
() |
| InputContext |
getInputContext
() Gets the input context used by this component for handling the communication with input methods when text is entered in this component. |
| InputMethodListener [] |
getInputMethodListeners
() Returns an array of all the input method listeners registered on this component. |
| InputMethodRequests |
getInputMethodRequests
() Gets the input method request handler which supports requests from input methods for this component. |
| KeyListener [] |
getKeyListeners
() Returns an array of all the key listeners registered on this component. |
| EventListener [] |
getListeners
(
Class
listenerType) Returns an array of all the objects currently registered as FooListeners upon this Component. |
| Locale |
getLocale
() Gets the locale of this component. |
| Point |
getLocation
() Gets the location of this component in the form of a point specifying the component's top-left corner. |
| Point |
getLocation
(
Point
rv) Stores the x,y origin of this component into "return value" rv and return rv . |
| Point |
getLocationOnScreen
() Gets the location of this component in the form of a point specifying the component's top-left corner in the screen's coordinate space. |
| Dimension |
getMaximumSize
() Gets the maximum size of this component. |
| Dimension |
getMinimumSize
() Gets the mininimum size of this component. |
| MouseListener [] |
getMouseListeners
() Returns an array of all the mouse listeners registered on this component. |
| MouseMotionListener [] |
getMouseMotionListeners
() Returns an array of all the mouse motion listeners registered on this component. |
Point
|
getMousePosition
()
Returns the position of the mouse pointer in this Component's coordinate space if the Component is directly under the mouse pointer, otherwise returns null.
|
| MouseWheelListener [] |
getMouseWheelListeners
() Returns an array of all the mouse wheel listeners registered on this component. |
| String |
getName
() Gets the name of the component. |
| Container |
getParent
() Gets the parent of this component. |
| java.awt.peer.ComponentPeer |
getPeer
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, programs should not directly manipulate peers; replaced by boolean isDisplayable(). |
| Dimension |
getPreferredSize
() Gets the preferred size of this component. |
| PropertyChangeListener [] |
getPropertyChangeListeners
() Returns an array of all the property change listeners registered on this component. |
| PropertyChangeListener [] |
getPropertyChangeListeners
(
String
propertyName) Returns an array of all the listeners which have been associated with the named property. |
| Dimension |
getSize
() Returns the size of this component in the form of a Dimension object. |
| Dimension |
getSize
(
Dimension
rv) Stores the width/height of this component into "return value" rv and return rv . |
| Toolkit |
getToolkit
() Gets the toolkit of this component. |
| Object |
getTreeLock
() Gets this component's locking object (the object that owns the thread sychronization monitor) for AWT component-tree and layout operations. |
| int |
getWidth
() Returns the current width of this component. |
| int |
getX
() Returns the current x coordinate of the components origin. |
| int |
getY
() Returns the current y coordinate of the components origin. |
| boolean |
gotFocus
(
Event
evt,
Object
what) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processFocusEvent(FocusEvent). |
| boolean |
handleEvent
(
Event
evt) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1 replaced by processEvent(AWTEvent). |
| boolean |
hasFocus
() Returns true if this Component is the focus owner. |
| void |
hide
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setVisible(boolean). |
| boolean |
imageUpdate
(
Image
img, int infoflags, int x, int y, int w, int h) Repaints the component when the image has changed. |
| boolean |
inside
(int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by contains(int, int). |
| void |
invalidate
() Invalidates this component. |
| boolean |
isBackgroundSet
() Returns whether the background color has been explicitly set for this Component. |
| boolean |
isCursorSet
() Returns whether the cursor has been explicitly set for this Component. |
| boolean |
isDisplayable
() Determines whether this component is displayable. |
| boolean |
isDoubleBuffered
() Returns true if this component is painted to an offscreen image ("buffer") that's copied to the screen later. |
| boolean |
isEnabled
() Determines whether this component is enabled. |
| boolean |
isFocusable
() Returns whether this Component can be focused. |
| boolean |
isFocusCycleRoot
(
Container
container) Returns whether the specified Container is the focus cycle root of this Component's focus traversal cycle. |
| boolean |
isFocusOwner
() Returns true if this Component is the focus owner. |
| boolean |
isFocusTraversable
() Deprecated. As of 1.4, replaced by isFocusable(). |
| boolean |
isFontSet
() Returns whether the font has been explicitly set for this Component. |
| boolean |
isForegroundSet
() Returns whether the foreground color has been explicitly set for this Component. |
| boolean |
isLightweight
() A lightweight component doesn't have a native toolkit peer. |
boolean
|
isMaximumSizeSet
()
Returns true if the maximum size has been set to a non-null value otherwise returns false.
|
boolean
|
isMinimumSizeSet
()
Returns whether or not setMinimumSize has been invoked with a non-null value.
|
| boolean |
isOpaque
() Returns true if this component is completely opaque, returns false by default. |
boolean
|
isPreferredSizeSet
()
Returns true if the preferred size has been set to a non-null value otherwise returns false.
|
| boolean |
isShowing
() Determines whether this component is showing on screen. |
| boolean |
isValid
() Determines whether this component is valid. |
| boolean |
isVisible
() Determines whether this component should be visible when its parent is visible. |
| boolean |
keyDown
(
Event
evt, int key) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processKeyEvent(KeyEvent). |
| boolean |
keyUp
(
Event
evt, int key) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processKeyEvent(KeyEvent). |
| void |
layout
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by doLayout(). |
| void |
list
() Prints a listing of this component to the standard system output stream System.out. |
| void |
list
(
PrintStream
out) Prints a listing of this component to the specified output stream. |
| void |
list
(
PrintStream
out, int indent) Prints out a list, starting at the specified indentation, to the specified print stream. |
| void |
list
(
PrintWriter
out) Prints a listing to the specified print writer. |
| void |
list
(
PrintWriter
out, int indent) Prints out a list, starting at the specified indentation, to the specified print writer. |
| Component |
locate
(int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by getComponentAt(int, int). |
| Point |
location
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by getLocation(). |
| boolean |
lostFocus
(
Event
evt,
Object
what) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processFocusEvent(FocusEvent). |
| Dimension |
minimumSize
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by getMinimumSize(). |
| boolean |
mouseDown
(
Event
evt, int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processMouseEvent(MouseEvent). |
| boolean |
mouseDrag
(
Event
evt, int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent). |
| boolean |
mouseEnter
(
Event
evt, int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processMouseEvent(MouseEvent). |
| boolean |
mouseExit
(
Event
evt, int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processMouseEvent(MouseEvent). |
| boolean |
mouseMove
(
Event
evt, int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent). |
| boolean |
mouseUp
(
Event
evt, int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by processMouseEvent(MouseEvent). |
| void |
move
(int x, int y) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setLocation(int, int). |
| void |
nextFocus
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by transferFocus(). |
| void |
paint
(
Graphics
g) Paints this component. |
| void |
paintAll
(
Graphics
g) Paints this component and all of its subcomponents. |
| protected String |
paramString
() Returns a string representing the state of this component. |
| boolean |
postEvent
(
Event
e) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by dispatchEvent(AWTEvent). |
| Dimension |
preferredSize
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by getPreferredSize(). |
| boolean |
prepareImage
(
Image
image,
ImageObserver
observer) Prepares an image for rendering on this component. |
| boolean |
prepareImage
(
Image
image, int width, int height,
ImageObserver
observer) Prepares an image for rendering on this component at the specified width and height. |
| void |
print
(
Graphics
g) Prints this component. |
| void |
printAll
(
Graphics
g) Prints this component and all of its subcomponents. |
| protected void |
processComponentEvent
(
ComponentEvent
e) Processes component events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered ComponentListener objects. |
| protected void |
processEvent
(
AWTEvent
e) Processes events occurring on this component. |
| protected void |
processFocusEvent
(
FocusEvent
e) Processes focus events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered FocusListener objects. |
| protected void |
processHierarchyBoundsEvent
(
HierarchyEvent
e) Processes hierarchy bounds events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered HierarchyBoundsListener objects. |
| protected void |
processHierarchyEvent
(
HierarchyEvent
e) Processes hierarchy events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered HierarchyListener objects. |
| protected void |
processInputMethodEvent
(
InputMethodEvent
e) Processes input method events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered InputMethodListener objects. |
| protected void |
processKeyEvent
(
KeyEvent
e) Processes key events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered KeyListener objects. |
| protected void |
processMouseEvent
(
MouseEvent
e) Processes mouse events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered MouseListener objects. |
| protected void |
processMouseMotionEvent
(
MouseEvent
e) Processes mouse motion events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered MouseMotionListener objects. |
| protected void |
processMouseWheelEvent
(
MouseWheelEvent
e) Processes mouse wheel events occurring on this component by dispatching them to any registered MouseWheelListener objects. |
| void |
remove
(
MenuComponent
popup) Removes the specified popup menu from the component. |
| void |
removeComponentListener
(
ComponentListener
l) Removes the specified component listener so that it no longer receives component events from this component. |
| void |
removeFocusListener
(
FocusListener
l) Removes the specified focus listener so that it no longer receives focus events from this component. |
| void |
removeHierarchyBoundsListener
(
HierarchyBoundsListener
l) Removes the specified hierarchy bounds listener so that it no longer receives hierarchy bounds events from this component. |
| void |
removeHierarchyListener
(
HierarchyListener
l) Removes the specified hierarchy listener so that it no longer receives hierarchy changed events from this component. |
| void |
removeInputMethodListener
(
InputMethodListener
l) Removes the specified input method listener so that it no longer receives input method events from this component. |
| void |
removeKeyListener
(
KeyListener
l) Removes the specified key listener so that it no longer receives key events from this component. |
| void |
removeMouseListener
(
MouseListener
l) Removes the specified mouse listener so that it no longer receives mouse events from this component. |
| void |
removeMouseMotionListener
(
MouseMotionListener
l) Removes the specified mouse motion listener so that it no longer receives mouse motion events from this component. |
| void |
removeMouseWheelListener
(
MouseWheelListener
l) Removes the specified mouse wheel listener so that it no longer receives mouse wheel events from this component. |
| void |
removeNotify
() Makes this Component undisplayable by destroying it native screen resource. |
| void |
removePropertyChangeListener
(
PropertyChangeListener
listener) Removes a PropertyChangeListener from the listener list. |
| void |
removePropertyChangeListener
(
String
propertyName,
PropertyChangeListener
listener) Removes a PropertyChangeListener from the listener list for a specific property. |
| void |
repaint
() Repaints this component. |
| void |
repaint
(int x, int y, int width, int height) Repaints the specified rectangle of this component. |
| void |
repaint
(long tm) Repaints the component. |
| void |
repaint
(long tm, int x, int y, int width, int height) Repaints the specified rectangle of this component within tm milliseconds. |
| void |
requestFocus
() Requests that this Component get the input focus, and that this Component's top-level ancestor become the focused Window. |
| protected boolean |
requestFocus
(boolean temporary) Requests that this Component get the input focus, and that this Component's top-level ancestor become the focused Window. |
| boolean |
requestFocusInWindow
() Requests that this Component get the input focus, if this Component's top-level ancestor is already the focused Window. |
| protected boolean |
requestFocusInWindow
(boolean temporary) Requests that this Component get the input focus, if this Component's top-level ancestor is already the focused Window. |
| void |
reshape
(int x, int y, int width, int height) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setBounds(int, int, int, int). |
| void |
resize
(
Dimension
d) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setSize(Dimension). |
| void |
resize
(int width, int height) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setSize(int, int). |
| void |
setBackground
(
Color
c) Sets the background color of this component. |
| void |
setBounds
(int x, int y, int width, int height) Moves and resizes this component. |
| void |
setBounds
(
Rectangle
r) Moves and resizes this component to conform to the new bounding rectangle r. |
| void |
setComponentOrientation
(
ComponentOrientation
o) Sets the language-sensitive orientation that is to be used to order the elements or text within this component. |
| void |
setCursor
(
Cursor
cursor) Sets the cursor image to the specified cursor. |
| void |
setDropTarget
(
DropTarget
dt) Associate a DropTarget with this component. |
| void |
setEnabled
(boolean b) Enables or disables this component, depending on the value of the parameter b. |
| void |
setFocusable
(boolean focusable) Sets the focusable state of this Component to the specified value. |
| void |
setFocusTraversalKeys
(int id,
Set
keystrokes) Sets the focus traversal keys for a given traversal operation for this Component. |
| void |
setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled
(boolean focusTraversalKeysEnabled) Sets whether focus traversal keys are enabled for this Component. |
| void |
setFont
(
Font
f) Sets the font of this component. |
| void |
setForeground
(
Color
c) Sets the foreground color of this component. |
| void |
setIgnoreRepaint
(boolean ignoreRepaint) Sets whether or not paint messages received from the operating system should be ignored. |
| void |
setLocale
(
Locale
l) Sets the locale of this component. |
| void |
setLocation
(int x, int y) Moves this component to a new location. |
| void |
setLocation
(
Point
p) Moves this component to a new location. |
void
|
setMaximumSize
(
Dimension
Sets the maximum size of this component to a constant value.
|
void
|
setMinimumSize
(
Dimension
Sets the minimum size of this component to a constant value.
|
| void |
setName
(
String
name) Sets the name of the component to the specified string. |
void
|
setPreferredSize
(
Dimension
Sets the preferred size of this component to a constant value.
|
| void |
setSize
(
Dimension
d) Resizes this component so that it has width d.width and height d.height. |
| void |
setSize
(int width, int height) Resizes this component so that it has width width and height height. |
| void |
setVisible
(boolean b) Shows or hides this component depending on the value of parameter b. |
| void |
show
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setVisible(boolean). |
| void |
show
(boolean b) Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by setVisible(boolean). |
| Dimension |
size
() Deprecated. As of JDK version 1.1, replaced by getSize(). |
| String |
toString
() Returns a string representation of this component and its values. |
| void |
transferFocus
() Transfers the focus to the next component, as though this Component were the focus owner. |
| void |
transferFocusBackward
() Transfers the focus to the previous component, as though this Component were the focus owner. |
| void |
transferFocusUpCycle
() Transfers the focus up one focus traversal cycle. |
| void |
update
(
Graphics
g) Updates this component. |
| void |
validate
() Ensures that this component has a valid layout. |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang. Object |
|---|
| clone , equals , finalize , getClass , hashCode , notify , notifyAll , wait , wait , wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
public static final float TOP_ALIGNMENT
public static final float CENTER_ALIGNMENT
public static final float BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT
public static final float LEFT_ALIGNMENT
public static final float RIGHT_ALIGNMENT
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
protected Component()
| Method Detail |
|---|
public String getName()
public void setName(String name)
public Container getParent()
public java.awt.peer.ComponentPeer getPeer()
public void setDropTarget(DropTarget dt)
public DropTarget getDropTarget()
public GraphicsConfiguration getGraphicsConfiguration()
public final Object getTreeLock()
public Toolkit getToolkit()
public boolean isValid()
public boolean isDisplayable()
A component is made displayable either when it is added to a displayable containment hierarchy or when its containment hierarchy is made displayable. A containment hierarchy is made displayable when its ancestor window is either packed or made visible.
A component is made undisplayable either when it is removed from a displayable containment hierarchy or when its containment hierarchy is made undisplayable. A containment hierarchy is made undisplayable when its ancestor window is disposed.
public boolean isVisible()
getMousePosition
public
Point
getMousePosition
() throws
HeadlessException
Returns the position of the mouse pointer in this Component's coordinate space if the Component is directly under the mouse pointer, otherwise returns null. If the Component is not showing on the screen, this method returns null even if the mouse pointer is above the area where the Component would be displayed. If the Component is partially or fully obscured by other Components or native windows, this method returns a non-null value only if the mouse pointer is located above the unobscured part of the Component.
For Containers it returns a non-null value if the mouse is above the Container itself or above any of its descendants. Use
Container.getMousePosition(boolean)
if you need to exclude children.
Sometimes the exact mouse coordinates are not important, and the only thing that matters is whether a specific Component is under the mouse pointer. If the return value of this method is null, mouse pointer is not directly above the Component.
Returns:
mouse coordinates relative to this Component, or null
Throws:
HeadlessException
- if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() returns true
Since:
1.5
See Also:
isShowing()
,
Container.getMousePosition(boolean)
public boolean isShowing()
public boolean isEnabled()
public void setEnabled(boolean b)
Note: Disabling a lightweight component does not prevent it from receiving MouseEvents.
public void enable()
public void enable(boolean b)
public void disable()
public boolean isDoubleBuffered()
public void enableInputMethods(boolean enable)
public void setVisible(boolean b)
public void show()
public void show(boolean b)
public void hide()
public Color getForeground()
public void setForeground(Color c)
public boolean isForegroundSet()
public Color getBackground()
public void setBackground(Color c)
The background color affects each component differently and the parts of the component that are affected by the background color may differ between operating systems.
public boolean isBackgroundSet()
public Font getFont()
public void setFont(Font f)
public boolean isFontSet()
public Locale getLocale()
public void setLocale(Locale l)
public ColorModel getColorModel()
public Point getLocation()
Due to the asynchronous nature of native event handling, this method can return outdated values (for instance, after several calls of setLocation() in rapid succession). For this reason, the recommended method of obtaining a component's position is within java.awt.event.ComponentListener.componentMoved(), which is called after the operating system has finished moving the component.
public Point getLocationOnScreen()
public Point location()
public void setLocation(int x,
int y)
public void move(int x,
int y)
public void setLocation(Point p)
public Dimension getSize()
public Dimension size()
public void setSize(int width,
int height)
public void resize(int width,
int height)
public void setSize(Dimension d)
public void resize(Dimension d)
public Rectangle getBounds()
public Rectangle bounds()
public void setBounds(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
public void reshape(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
public void setBounds(Rectangle r)
public int getX()
public int getY()
public int getWidth()
public int getHeight()
public Rectangle getBounds(Rectangle rv)
public Dimension getSize(Dimension rv)
public Point getLocation(Point rv)
public boolean isOpaque()
An opaque component paints every pixel within its rectangular region. A non-opaque component paints only some of its pixels, allowing the pixels underneath it to "show through". A component that does not fully paint its pixels therefore provides a degree of transparency. Only lightweight components can be transparent.
Subclasses that guarantee to always completely paint their contents should override this method and return true. All of the "heavyweight" AWT components are opaque.
public boolean isLightweight()
This method will always return false if this component is not displayable because it is impossible to determine the weight of an undisplayable component.
setPreferredSize
public void
setPreferredSize
(
Dimension
preferredSize)
Sets the preferred size of this component to a constant value. Subsequent calls to getPreferredSize will always return this value. Setting the preferred size to null restores the default behavior.
Parameters:
preferredSize - The new preferred size, or null
Since:
1.5
See Also:
getPreferredSize()
,
isPreferredSizeSet()
isPreferredSizeSet
public boolean
isPreferredSizeSet
()
Returns true if the preferred size has been set to a non-null value otherwise returns false.
Returns:
true if setPreferredSize has been invoked with a non-null value.
Since:
1.5
public Dimension getPreferredSize()
public Dimension preferredSize()
setMinimumSize
public void
setMinimumSize
(
Dimension
minimumSize)
Sets the minimum size of this component to a constant value. Subsequent calls to getMinimumSize will always return this value. Setting the minimum size to null restores the default behavior.
Parameters:
minimumSize - the new minimum size of this component
Since:
1.5
See Also:
getMinimumSize()
,
isMinimumSizeSet()
isMinimumSizeSet
public boolean
isMinimumSizeSet
()
Returns whether or not setMinimumSize has been invoked with a non-null value.
Returns:
true if setMinimumSize has been invoked with a non-null value.
Since:
1.5
public Dimension getMinimumSize()
public Dimension minimumSize()
setMaximumSize
public void
setMaximumSize
(
Dimension
maximumSize)
Sets the maximum size of this component to a constant value. Subsequent calls to getMaximumSize will always return this value. Setting the maximum size to null restores the default behavior.
Parameters:
maximumSize - a Dimension containing the desired maximum allowable size
Since:
1.5
See Also:
getMaximumSize()
,
isMaximumSizeSet()
isMaximumSizeSet
public boolean
isMaximumSizeSet
()
Returns true if the maximum size has been set to a non-null value otherwise returns false.
Returns:
true if maximumSize is non-null, false otherwise
Since:
1.5
public Dimension getMaximumSize()
public float getAlignmentX()
public float getAlignmentY()
public void doLayout()
public void layout()
public void validate()
public void invalidate()
public Graphics getGraphics()
public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font)
public void setCursor(Cursor cursor)
public Cursor getCursor()
public boolean isCursorSet()
public void paint(Graphics g)
This method is called when the contents of the component should be painted; such as when the component is first being shown or is damaged and in need of repair. The clip rectangle in the Graphics parameter is set to the area which needs to be painted. Subclasses of Component that override this method need not call super.paint(g).
For performance reasons, Components with zero width or height aren't considered to need painting when they are first shown, and also aren't considered to need repair.
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
public void update(Graphics g)
If this component is not a lightweight component, the AWT calls the update method in response to a call to repaint. You can assume that the background is not cleared.
The
update method
updatemethod
of Component calls this component's paint method to redraw this component. This method is commonly overridden by subclasses which need to do additional work in response to a call to repaint. Subclasses of Component that override this method should either call super.update(g), or call
paint(g) directly from their update method.
paint directly.
The origin of the graphics context, its (0, 0) coordinate point, is the top-left corner of this component. The clipping region of the graphics context is the bounding rectangle of this component.
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
public void paintAll(Graphics g)
The origin of the graphics context, its (0, 0) coordinate point, is the top-left corner of this component. The clipping region of the graphics context is the bounding rectangle of this component.
public void repaint()
If this component is a lightweight component, this method causes a call to this component's paint method as soon as possible. Otherwise, this method causes a call to this component's update method as soon as possible.
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
public void repaint(long tm)
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
public void repaint(int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
If this component is a lightweight component, this method causes a call to this component's paint method as soon as possible. Otherwise, this method causes a call to this component's update method as soon as possible.
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
public void repaint(long tm,
int x,
int y,
int width,
int height)
If this component is a lightweight component, this method causes a call to this component's paint method. Otherwise, this method causes a call to this component's update method.
Note : For more information on the paint mechanisms utilitized by AWT and Swing, including information on how to write the most efficient painting code, see Painting in AWT and Swing .
public void print(Graphics g)
The default implementation of this method calls the paint method.
The origin of the graphics context, its (0, 0) coordinate point, is the top-left corner of this component. The clipping region of the graphics context is the bounding rectangle of this component.
public void printAll(Graphics g)
The origin of the graphics context, its (0, 0) coordinate point, is the top-left corner of this component. The clipping region of the graphics context is the bounding rectangle of this component.
public boolean imageUpdate(Image img,
int infoflags,
int x,
int y,
int w,
int h)
The imageUpdate method of Component incrementally draws an image on the component as more of the bits of the image are available.
If the system property awt.image.incrementaldraw is missing or has the value true, the image is incrementally drawn. If the system property has any other value, then the image is not drawn until it has been completely loaded.
Also, if incremental drawing is in effect, the value of the system property awt.image.redrawrate is interpreted as an integer to give the maximum redraw rate, in milliseconds. If the system property is missing or cannot be interpreted as an integer, the redraw rate is once every 100ms.
The interpretation of the x, y, width, and height arguments depends on the value of the infoflags argument.
public Image createImage(ImageProducer producer)
public Image createImage(int width,
int height)
public VolatileImage createVolatileImage(int width,
int height)
public VolatileImage createVolatileImage(int width,
int height,
ImageCapabilities caps)
throws AWTException
public boolean prepareImage(Image image,
ImageObserver observer)
public boolean prepareImage(Image image,
int width,
int height,
ImageObserver observer)
The image data is downloaded asynchronously in another thread, and an appropriately scaled screen representation of the image is generated.
public int checkImage(Image image,
ImageObserver observer)
This method does not cause the image to begin loading. An application must use the prepareImage method to force the loading of an image.
Information on the flags returned by this method can be found with the discussion of the ImageObserver interface.
public int checkImage(Image image,
int width,
int height,
ImageObserver observer)
This method does not cause the image to begin loading. An application must use the prepareImage method to force the loading of an image.
The checkImage method of Component calls its peer's checkImage method to calculate the flags. If this component does not yet have a peer, the component's toolkit's checkImage method is called instead.
Information on the flags returned by this method can be found with the discussion of the ImageObserver interface.
public void setIgnoreRepaint(boolean ignoreRepaint)
This is useful, for example, if running under full-screen mode and better performance is desired, or if page-flipping is used as the buffer strategy.
public boolean getIgnoreRepaint()
public boolean contains(int x,
int y)
public boolean inside(int x,
int y)
public boolean contains(Point p)
public Component getComponentAt(int x,
int y)
The locate method of Component simply returns the component itself if the ( x , y ) coordinate location is inside its bounding box, and null otherwise.
public Component locate(int x,
int y)
public Component getComponentAt(Point p)
public void deliverEvent(Event e)
public final void dispatchEvent(AWTEvent e)
public boolean postEvent(Event e)
public void addComponentListener(ComponentListener l)
listener
public void removeComponentListener(ComponentListener l)
public ComponentListener[] getComponentListeners()
public void addFocusListener(FocusListener l)
public void removeFocusListener(FocusListener l)
public FocusListener[] getFocusListeners()
public void addHierarchyListener(HierarchyListener l)
public void removeHierarchyListener(HierarchyListener l)
public HierarchyListener[] getHierarchyListeners()
public void addHierarchyBoundsListener(HierarchyBoundsListener l)
public void removeHierarchyBoundsListener(HierarchyBoundsListener l)
public HierarchyBoundsListener[] getHierarchyBoundsListeners()
public void addKeyListener(KeyListener l)
public void removeKeyListener(KeyListener l)
public KeyListener[] getKeyListeners()
public void addMouseListener(MouseListener l)
public void removeMouseListener(MouseListener l)
public MouseListener[] getMouseListeners()
public void addMouseMotionListener(MouseMotionListener l)
public void removeMouseMotionListener(MouseMotionListener l)
public MouseMotionListener[] getMouseMotionListeners()
public void addMouseWheelListener(MouseWheelListener l)
For information on how mouse wheel events are dispatched, see the class description for
MouseWheelEvent
.
If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
listener
public void removeMouseWheelListener(MouseWheelListener l)
public MouseWheelListener[] getMouseWheelListeners()
public void addInputMethodListener(InputMethodListener l)
public void removeInputMethodListener(InputMethodListener l)
public InputMethodListener[] getInputMethodListeners()
public EventListener[] getListeners(Class listenerType)
You can specify the listenerType argument with a class literal, such as FooListener.class. For example, you can query a Component c for its mouse listeners with the following code:
MouseListener[] mls = (MouseListener[])(c.getListeners(MouseListener.class));If no such listeners exist, this method returns an empty array.
public InputMethodRequests getInputMethodRequests()
public InputContext getInputContext()
protected final void enableEvents(long eventsToEnable)
Event types are automatically enabled when a listener for that event type is added to the component.
This method only needs to be invoked by subclasses of Component which desire to have the specified event types delivered to processEvent regardless of whether or not a listener is registered.
protected final void disableEvents(long eventsToDisable)
protected AWTEvent coalesceEvents(AWTEvent existingEvent,
AWTEvent newEvent)
This implementation of coalesceEvents coalesces two event types: mouse move (and drag) events, and paint (and update) events. For mouse move events the last event is always returned, causing intermediate moves to be discarded. For paint events, the new event is coalesced into a complex RepaintArea in the peer. The new AWTEvent is always returned.
protected void processEvent(AWTEvent e)
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
protected void processComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e)
This method is not called unless component events are enabled for this component. Component events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
protected void processFocusEvent(FocusEvent e)
This method is not called unless focus events are enabled for this component. Focus events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
If focus events are enabled for a Component, the current KeyboardFocusManager determines whether or not a focus event should be dispatched to registered FocusListener objects. If the events are to be dispatched, the KeyboardFocusManager calls the Component's dispatchEvent method, which results in a call to the Component's processFocusEvent method.
If focus events are enabled for a Component, calling the Component's dispatchEvent method with a FocusEvent as the argument will result in a call to the Component's processFocusEvent method regardless of the current KeyboardFocusManager.
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
,
KeyboardFocusManager
,
addFocusListener(java.awt.event.FocusListener)
,
enableEvents(long)
,
dispatchEvent(java.awt.AWTEvent)
protected void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent e)
This method is not called unless key events are enabled for this component. Key events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
If key events are enabled for a Component, the current KeyboardFocusManager determines whether or not a key event should be dispatched to registered KeyListener objects. The DefaultKeyboardFocusManager will not dispatch key events to a Component that is not the focus owner or is not showing.
As of J2SE 1.4, KeyEvents are redirected to the focus owner. Please see the
Focus Specification
Note that this method is not called by the event dispatch thread if the component is not the focus owner of if the component is not showing. This method is called when key events are registered via the addKeyListener or enableEvents methods but, as of release 1.4, the implementation of the AWT event dispatching thread redirects KeyEvent to the focus owner. Please see the
Focus Specification
for further information.
Calling a Component's dispatchEvent method with a KeyEvent as the argument will result in a call to the Component's processKeyEvent method regardless of the current KeyboardFocusManager as long as the component is showing, focused, and enabled, and key events are enabled on it.
If the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
,
KeyboardFocusManager
,
DefaultKeyboardFocusManager
,
processEvent(java.awt.AWTEvent)
,
dispatchEvent(java.awt.AWTEvent)
,
addKeyListener(java.awt.event.KeyListener)
,
enableEvents(long)
,
isShowing()
protected void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e)
This method is not called unless mouse events are enabled for this component. Mouse events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
protected void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e)
This method is not called unless mouse motion events are enabled for this component. Mouse motion events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
protected void processMouseWheelEvent(MouseWheelEvent e)
This method is not called unless mouse wheel events are enabled for this component. Mouse wheel events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
For information on how mouse wheel events are dispatched, see the class description for
MouseWheelEvent
.
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
event
protected void processInputMethodEvent(InputMethodEvent e)
This method is not called unless input method events are enabled for this component. Input method events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
protected void processHierarchyEvent(HierarchyEvent e)
This method is not called unless hierarchy events are enabled for this component. Hierarchy events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
protected void processHierarchyBoundsEvent(HierarchyEvent e)
This method is not called unless hierarchy bounds events are enabled for this component. Hierarchy bounds events are enabled when one of the following occurs:
Note that if the event parameter is null the behavior is unspecified and may result in an exception.
public boolean handleEvent(Event evt)
public boolean mouseDown(Event evt,
int x,
int y)
public boolean mouseDrag(Event evt,
int x,
int y)
public boolean mouseUp(Event evt,
int x,
int y)
public boolean mouseMove(Event evt,
int x,
int y)
public boolean mouseEnter(Event evt,
int x,
int y)
public boolean mouseExit(Event evt,
int x,
int y)
public boolean keyDown(Event evt,
int key)
public boolean keyUp(Event evt,
int key)
public boolean action(Event evt,
Object what)
public void addNotify()
public void removeNotify()
This method is called by the toolkit internally and should not be called directly by programs.
Code overriding this method should call super.removeNotify as the first line of the overriding method.
public boolean gotFocus(Event evt,
Object what)
public boolean lostFocus(Event evt,
Object what)
public boolean isFocusTraversable()
public boolean isFocusable()
public void setFocusable(boolean focusable)
public void setFocusTraversalKeys(int id,
Set keystrokes)
The default values for a Component's focus traversal keys are implementation-dependent. Sun recommends that all implementations for a particular native platform use the same default values. The recommendations for Windows and Unix are listed below. These recommendations are used in the Sun AWT implementations.
| Identifier | Meaning | Default |
|---|---|---|
| KeyboardFocusManager.FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS | Normal forward keyboard traversal | TAB on KEY_PRESSED, CTRL-TAB on KEY_PRESSED |
| KeyboardFocusManager.BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS | Normal reverse keyboard traversal | SHIFT-TAB on KEY_PRESSED, CTRL-SHIFT-TAB on KEY_PRESSED |
| KeyboardFocusManager.UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS | Go up one focus traversal cycle | none |
Using the AWTKeyStroke API, client code can specify on which of two specific KeyEvents, KEY_PRESSED or KEY_RELEASED, the focus traversal operation will occur. Regardless of which KeyEvent is specified, however, all KeyEvents related to the focus traversal key, including the associated KEY_TYPED event, will be consumed, and will not be dispatched to any Component. It is a runtime error to specify a KEY_TYPED event as mapping to a focus traversal operation, or to map the same event to multiple default focus traversal operations.
If a value of null is specified for the Set, this Component inherits the Set from its parent. If all ancestors of this Component have null specified for the Set, then the current KeyboardFocusManager's default Set is used.
public Set getFocusTraversalKeys(int id)
If a Set of traversal keys has not been explicitly defined for this Component, then this Component's parent's Set is returned. If no Set has been explicitly defined for any of this Component's ancestors, then the current KeyboardFocusManager's default Set is returned.
public boolean areFocusTraversalKeysSet(int id)
public void setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled(boolean focusTraversalKeysEnabled)
public boolean getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled()
public void requestFocus()
This method cannot be used to set the focus owner to no Component at all. Use KeyboardFocusManager.clearGlobalFocusOwner() instead.
Because the focus behavior of this method is platform-dependent, developers are strongly encouraged to use requestFocusInWindow when possible.
protected boolean requestFocus(boolean temporary)
component
component
component's
window
window,
window
This method returns a boolean value. If false is returned, the request is
guaranteed to fail
. If true is returned, the request will succeed
unless
it is vetoed, or an extraordinary event, such as disposal of the
component's
Component's
peer, occurs before the request can be granted by the native windowing system. Again, while a return value of true indicates that the request is likely to succeed, developers must never assume that this
component
Component
is the focus owner until this
component
Component
receives a FOCUS_GAINED event.
This method cannot be used to set the focus owner to no
component
Component
at all. Use
KeyboardFocusManager.clearGlobalFocusOwner
KeyboardFocusManager.clearGlobalFocusOwner()
instead.
Because the focus behavior of this method is platform-dependent, developers are strongly encouraged to use requestFocusInWindow when possible.
Every effort will be made to ensure that FocusEvents generated as a result of this request will have the specified temporary value. However, because specifying an arbitrary temporary state may not be implementable on all native windowing systems, correct behavior for this method can be guaranteed only for lightweight Components. This method is not intended for general use, but exists instead as a hook for lightweight
component
Component
libraries, such as Swing.
Parameters:
temporary - true if the focus change is temporary, such as when the window loses the focus; for more information on temporary focus changes see the
Focus Specification
public boolean requestFocusInWindow()
This method returns a boolean value. If false is returned, the request is guaranteed to fail . If true is returned, the request will succeed unless it is vetoed, or an extraordinary event, such as disposal of the Component's peer, occurs before the request can be granted by the native windowing system. Again, while a return value of true indicates that the request is likely to succeed, developers must never assume that this Component is the focus owner until this Component receives a FOCUS_GAINED event.
This method cannot be used to set the focus owner to no Component at all. Use KeyboardFocusManager.clearGlobalFocusOwner() instead.
The focus behavior of this method can be implemented uniformly across platforms, and thus developers are strongly encouraged to use this method over requestFocus when possible. Code which relies on requestFocus may exhibit different focus behavior on different platforms.
protected boolean requestFocusInWindow(boolean temporary)
component
component
This method returns a boolean value. If false is returned, the request is
guaranteed to fail
. If true is returned, the request will succeed
unless
it is vetoed, or an extraordinary event, such as disposal of the
component's
Component's
peer, occurs before the request can be granted by the native windowing system. Again, while a return value of true indicates that the request is likely to succeed, developers must never assume that this
component
Component
is the focus owner until this
component
Component
receives a FOCUS_GAINED event.
This method cannot be used to set the focus owner to no
component
Component
at all. Use
KeyboardFocusManager.clearGlobalFocusOwner
KeyboardFocusManager.clearGlobalFocusOwner()
instead.
The focus behavior of this method can be implemented uniformly across platforms, and thus developers are strongly encouraged to use this method over requestFocus when possible. Code which relies on requestFocus may exhibit different focus behavior on different platforms.
Every effort will be made to ensure that FocusEvents generated as a result of this request will have the specified temporary value. However, because specifying an arbitrary temporary state may not be implementable on all native windowing systems, correct behavior for this method can be guaranteed only for lightweight
components.
Components.
This method is not intended for general use, but exists instead as a hook for lightweight
component
Component
libraries, such as Swing.
Parameters:
temporary - true if the focus change is temporary, such as when the window loses the focus; for more information on temporary focus changes see the
Focus Specification
public void transferFocus()
public Container getFocusCycleRootAncestor()
public boolean isFocusCycleRoot(Container container)
public void nextFocus()
public void transferFocusBackward()
public void transferFocusUpCycle()
public boolean hasFocus()
public boolean isFocusOwner()
public void add(PopupMenu popup)
public void remove(MenuComponent popup)
protected String paramString()
public String toString()
public void list()
public void list(PrintStream out)
public void list(PrintStream out,
int indent)
public void list(PrintWriter out)
public void list(PrintWriter out,
int indent)
public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener)
this Component's preferred size ("preferredSize")
this Component's minimum size ("minimumSize")
this Component's maximum size ("maximumSize")
this Component's name ("name")
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
public PropertyChangeListener[] getPropertyChangeListeners()
public void addPropertyChangeListener(String propertyName,
PropertyChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
public void removePropertyChangeListener(String propertyName,
PropertyChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
public PropertyChangeListener[] getPropertyChangeListeners(String propertyName)
protected void firePropertyChange(String propertyName,
Object oldValue,
Object newValue)
protected void firePropertyChange(String propertyName,
boolean oldValue,
boolean newValue)
protected void firePropertyChange(String propertyName,
int oldValue,
int newValue)
firePropertyChange
public void
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, byte oldValue, byte newValue)
Reports a bound property change.
Parameters:
propertyName - the programmatic name of the property that was changed
oldValue - the old value of the property (as a byte)
newValue - the new value of the property (as a byte)
Since:
1.5
See Also:
firePropertyChange(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
firePropertyChange
public void
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, char oldValue, char newValue)
Reports a bound property change.
Parameters:
propertyName - the programmatic name of the property that was changed
oldValue - the old value of the property (as a char)
newValue - the new value of the property (as a char)
Since:
1.5
See Also:
firePropertyChange(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
firePropertyChange
public void
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, short oldValue, short newValue)
Reports a bound property change.
Parameters:
propertyName - the programmatic name of the property that was changed
oldValue - the old value of the property (as a short)
newValue - the old value of the property (as a short)
Since:
1.5
See Also:
firePropertyChange(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
firePropertyChange
public void
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, long oldValue, long newValue)
Reports a bound property change.
Parameters:
propertyName - the programmatic name of the property that was changed
oldValue - the old value of the property (as a long)
newValue - the new value of the property (as a long)
Since:
1.5
See Also:
firePropertyChange(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
firePropertyChange
public void
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, float oldValue, float newValue)
Reports a bound property change.
Parameters:
propertyName - the programmatic name of the property that was changed
oldValue - the old value of the property (as a float)
newValue - the new value of the property (as a float)
Since:
1.5
See Also:
firePropertyChange(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
firePropertyChange
public void
firePropertyChange
(
String
propertyName, double oldValue, double newValue)
Reports a bound property change.
Parameters:
propertyName - the programmatic name of the property that was changed
oldValue - the old value of the property (as a double)
newValue - the new value of the property (as a double)
Since:
1.5
See Also:
firePropertyChange(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
public void setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation o)
At construction time, a component's orientation is set to ComponentOrientation.UNKNOWN, indicating that it has not been specified explicitly. The UNKNOWN orientation behaves the same as ComponentOrientation.LEFT_TO_RIGHT.
To set the orientation of a single component, use this method. To set the orientation of an entire component hierarchy, use applyComponentOrientation .
public ComponentOrientation getComponentOrientation()
public void applyComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation orientation)
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()