Solaris 9 Maintenance Update 4 Installation Guide

Installing the Solaris 9 MU4

Solaris 9 MU4 software can only be installed if the system that is running install_mu is already running the Solaris 9 operating environment.


Note –

Relocatable root and service areas are not supported in the Solaris 9 MU4.


Ideally, reboot the system in single-user mode before installing MU4, because MU4 applies patches to system libraries. Avoid introducing instability to individual systems in a multiuser system. Ensure that no processes have mapped to an unpatched version of a library. Otherwise, those processes might later attempt to map to different sections of the old library.

In single-user mode, network services are not available. You must first copy the MU4 image from the network to your local system before booting the system in single-user mode.

You need to install MU4 by using NFS in multiuser mode, if you meet one of the following conditions:

In this case, you should have the system in as quiet a state as possible. No users should be logged in or running any jobs.

When in single-user mode or multiuser mode, you must reboot your system after MU4 is installed. Do not use the exit command. If the exit command is used, the system is brought to init 3, and no user can log in until the system is rebooted. If the root user has logged out, and no other root users remain logged in, the system must be rebooted. See Chapter 4, ”Known Problems”, for more details.


Note –

Ensure that you have backed up your operating system before proceeding.


To install the Solaris 9 MU4 software, perform the following steps:

  1. Ensure that no important user or important system processes are running.


    Note –

    You must kill the powerd process if that process is running.


  2. Exit the current session.

    The CDE login screen is displayed.

  3. Click the Options button and select Command Line Login.

    The system prompts you to log in.

  4. Type your login name as root and type the root password:


    login: root
    password: root password
    
  5. Reboot the system in single-user mode. From the root shell prompt, type the following command:


    # reboot -- -s
    
  6. Type the root password.

    Check that the system displays the following message and is now in system maintenance mode:


    Entering System Maintenance Mode
     
    Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.9 Generic May 2002
    # 
  7. Run the install_mu script. From a local copy of the MU4 image, type the following commands:


    # cd local–directory
    # ./install_mu options
    

    The following table lists options you can use from the command line.

    Table 2–1 Command-Line Options for install_mu Script

    Option 

    Description 

    -d

    Specifies that patches are not backed up. Use of this argument decreases the time to install the software, but it also prevents you from backing out individual patches. Cannot be specified with -B option.

    -p patchdir

    Specifies directory that includes all the patches. 

    -q

    Disables the display of dots that indicate install_mu activity.

    -B backoutdir

    Specifies that the backout data is saved in the indicated directory. Cannot be specified with the -d option.

    -f

    Forces installation of patch set without checking for sufficient disk space. Use of this option is quicker. However, use this option only if you know that you have enough space.  

  8. When the installation is complete, check that the following message is displayed:


    install_mu completed at date–time.
  9. Reboot the system by typing the following command:


    # sync ; reboot
    

    You are then prompted for a login.


    Note –

    To prevent the library conflict problem, you must reboot your system after installing MU4.


  10. Type your login name and password:


    login: login
    password: password