Authorize Transaction

Overview

The OAuth 2.0 Authorize Transaction filter is used to authorize the Resource Owner and grant (allow/deny) client access to the resources. This supports the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Code Grant or Web server authentication flow, which is used by applications hosted on a secure server. A critical aspect of this flow is that the server must be able to protect the issued client application's secret. The Web server flow is suitable for clients capable of interacting with the end-user’s user-agent (typically a Web browser), and capable of receiving incoming requests from the Authorization Server (acting as an HTTP server).

For more details on supported OAuth flows, see API Gateway OAuth 2.0 Authentication Flows.

Validation/Templates

Configure the following fields on this tab:

The application registry is stored in the following KPS:

Enter the Key Property Store (KPS) in which the application registry is stored. The application registry contains the applications registered with the Authorization Server that are permitted access to specific scopes and resources. Defaults to the example ClientApplicationRegistry, which is available at the following URL:

http://localhost:8089/appregistry/

For more details, see the topic on Key Property Stores.

Validate Scopes:

Select whether to validate the OAuth scopes in the incoming message against the scopes registered in the API Gateway. For example, select Libraries -> OAuth Scopes in the Policy Studio to view the default scopes:

https://localhost:8090/auth/user.photos
https://localhost:8090/auth/userinfo.email

HTML Templates:

Specify the following templates for HTML forms:

  • Login Form:

    Enter the full path to the HTML form that the Resource Owner can use to log in. Defaults to the following:

    ${environment.VDISTDIR}/samples/oauth/templates/login.html

  • Authorization Form:

    Enter the full path to the HTML form that the Resource Owner can use to grant (allow/deny) client access to the resources. Defaults to the following:

    ${environment.VDISTDIR}/samples/oauth/templates/requestAccess.html

Authz Code Details

Configure the following fields on the this tab:

Cache Authorization Code here:

Click the browse button to select where to cache the access token (for example, in the default Authz Code Store). To add an access token store, right-click Authorization Code Stores, and select Add Authorization Code Store. You can select to Store in a cache or Store in a database. For more details, see the following topics:

The Purge expired tokens every setting specifies the time interval in seconds that the database or cache is polled for expired tokens. Defaults to every 60 seconds.

Location of Access Code Redirect Page:

Enter the full path to the HTML page used for the access code HTTP redirect. Defaults to the following:

${environment.VDISTDIR}/samples/oauth/templates/showAccessCode.html

Authz Code Length:

Enter the number of characters in the authorization code. Defaults to 30.

Authz Code Expiry (in secs):

Enter the number of seconds before the authorization code expires. Defaults to 600 (ten minutes).

Access Token Details

Configure the following fields on the this tab:

Cache Access Token here:

Click the browse button to select where to cache the access token (for example, in the default OAuth Access Token Store). To add an access token store, right-click Access Token Stores, and select Add Access Token Store. You can select to Store in a cache or Store in a database. For more details, see the following topics:

The Purge expired tokens every setting specifies the time interval in seconds that the database or cache is polled for expired tokens. Defaults to every 60 seconds.

Access Token Expiry (in secs):

Enter the number of seconds before the access token expires. Defaults to 3600 (one hour).

Access Token Length:

Enter the number of characters in the access token. Defaults to 54.

Access Token Type:

Enter the access token type. This provides the client with information required to use the access token to make a protected resource request. The client cannot use an access token if it does not understand the token type. Defaults to Bearer.

Include Refresh Token:

Select whether to include a refresh token. This is a token issued by the Authorization Server to the client that can be used to obtain a new access token. This setting is selected by default.

Refresh Token Expiry (in secs):

When Include Refresh Token is selected, enter the number of seconds before the refresh token expires. Defaults to 43200 (twelve hours).

Refresh Token Length:

When Include Refresh Token is selected, enter the number of characters in the refresh token. Defaults to 46.

Additional parameters to store for this Access Token:

Click Add to store additional access token parameters, and enter the Name and Value in the dialog (for example, Department, Engineering).

Monitoring

The settings on this tab configure service-level monitoring options such as whether the service stores usage metrics data to a database. This information can be used by the web-based API Gateway Manager tool to display service use, and by the Oracle API Gateway Analytics tool to produce reports on how the service is used.

Monitoring Options

For details on the Monitoring Options fields on this tab, see the Monitoring Options in Set Service Context.