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Tax Name Defaults Payables Options

Use this region to set a hierarchy for Payables to use when it provides default tax names. Payables will search the sources you enable, in the order you designate until it finds a tax name. When it finds a tax name, it will stop searching and default the tax name to the document you are creating. For detailed information on this feature, see: Defaulting Tax in Payables. See also: Tax Defaulting Restrictions and Considerations.

Enable each source you want to use by checking its check box. For each source, enter a rank (1 is searched first), and give each source a unique, consecutive number starting with 1.

Note that two Payables options supersede the hierarchy you define. If you enable the Enforce PO Tax Name option, Payables always searches first at the Purchase Order Level for purchase order matched documents. If you enable the Enforce Tax From Account option, Payables always searches next at the Natural Account. If the invoice is not purchase order matched or if you have not enabled the Enforce PO Tax Name option, Payables checks the Natural Account first.

Enforce Tax From Account. Enable this option if you want to enforce the relationship between the tax name and the expense or asset account for distributions. If the following conditions are true then Approval will check that for every account to which you have assigned a tax name, the tax name matches.

If the tax name does not match the account then Approval will place the invoice on Natural Account Tax hold.

If you enable the Enforce Tax From Account option, then during Payables Invoice Import and Payables Open Interface Import the system checks the tax names of all accounts that have tax names assigned to them. If the tax name is incorrect, Payables will not import the invoice or expense report and will list it as an exception.

If you enable this option we recommend that you rank Account at or near the top of your source hierarchy to minimize holds.

See also: Deriving Tax From a Natural Account - Account Method

Attention: Do not enable this option if you enable the Enforce PO Tax Name or if you use Automatic Tax Calculation at the Header level. Since you can't enforce the correct natural account at the purchase order or at the invoice header level, this may cause frequent holds during Approval.

Enforce PO Tax Name. Enable this option if you want Payables to verify that the tax name assigned to an invoice matches the tax name on the purchase order to which you matched. If you enable this option, the primary tax name default will be from the purchase order, if the purchase order has a tax name. This is regardless of the rank you assign to the PO for Matched Invoices source in your Tax Name Defaults hierarchy. See: Defaulting Tax Names.

If the purchase order shipment to which you matched is defined in Purchasing as taxable, and the tax name on the invoice and the purchase order are not the same, Approval automatically places a Tax Difference hold on the invoice. Approval also places a Tax Difference hold on an invoice if the invoice and purchase order tax name are the same and the purchase order shipment to which you matched is non-taxable. Payables releases the hold when you submit Approval after correcting the tax name on the invoice or on the purchase order to which you matched. You can also manually release a Tax Difference hold in the Holds window and the Invoice Actions window.

Note: If you enable this option we recommend that you do not also enable the Enforce Tax From Account Payables option in the Tax Name Defaults region.

Tax Name Defaults.

Note: If you use the Multiple Organization Support feature, you cannot enter a value for Invoice Tax Name in the Suppliers window, and you cannot select the Supplier option for your Tax Name Defaults in the Payables Option window.

Attention: If you use zero-rated taxes in Distribution Sets or Expense Report templates to indicate that lines are non-taxable, then rank Template high in your hierarchy to ensure that that the zero-rated taxes are not overwritten by other sources.

Note: When Payables creates invoices from recurring invoice templates, the tax name defaults from either the purchase order or the Distribution Set.


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