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java.awt.geom
Class GeneralPath


java.lang.Objectextended by java.awt.geom.Path2Dextended by java.awt.geom.Path2D.Floatextended by java.awt.geom.GeneralPath
All Implemented Interfaces:
Shape , Serializable , Cloneable

public final class GeneralPath
extends Path2D.FloatObject
implements Shape, Cloneable

The GeneralPath class represents a geometric path constructed from straight lines, and quadratic and cubic (Bézier) curves. It can contain multiple subpaths.

GeneralPath is a legacy final class which exactly implements the behavior of its superclass Path2D.Float . Together with Path2D.Double , the Path2D classes provide full implementations of a general geometric path that support all of the functionality of the Shape and PathIterator interfaces with the ability to explicitly select different levels of internal coordinate precision. The winding rule specifies how the interior of a path is determined. There are two types of winding rules: EVEN_ODD and NON_ZERO.

Use Path2D.Float (or this legacy GeneralPath subclass) when dealing with data that can be represented and used with floating point precision. Use Path2D.Double for data that requires the accuracy or range of double precision. An EVEN_ODD winding rule means that enclosed regions of the path alternate between interior and exterior areas as traversed from the outside of the path towards a point inside the region.

A NON_ZERO winding rule means that if a ray is drawn in any direction from a given point to infinity and the places where the path intersects the ray are examined, the point is inside of the path if and only if the number of times that the path crosses the ray from left to right does not equal the number of times that the path crosses the ray from right to left.

Since:
1.2
See Also:
Serialized Form


Nested Class Field Summary
static int WIND_EVEN_ODD
          An even-odd winding rule for determining the interior of a path.
static int WIND_NON_ZERO
          A non-zero winding rule for determining the interior of a path.
   
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.geom. Path2D Constructor Summary
Path2D.Double , Path2D.Float
GeneralPath ()
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object.
GeneralPath (int rule)
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule to control operations that require the interior of the path to be defined.
GeneralPath (int rule, int initialCapacity)
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule and the specified initial capacity to store path coordinates.
GeneralPath ( Shape
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object from an arbitrary Shape
 
Field Method Summary
 void append ( PathIterator
          Appends the geometry of the specified PathIterator
 void append ( Shape
          Appends the geometry of the specified Shape object to the path, possibly connecting the new geometry to the existing path segments with a line segment.
  Object clone ()
          Creates a new object of the same class as this object.
 void closePath ()
          Closes the current subpath by drawing a straight line back to the coordinates of the last moveTo.
 boolean contains (double x, double y)
          Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of this Shape.
 boolean contains (double x, double y, double w, double h)
          Tests if the specified rectangular area is inside the boundary of this Shape.
 boolean contains ( Point2D
          Tests if the specified Point2D is inside the boundary of this Shape.
 boolean contains ( Rectangle2D
          Tests if the specified Rectangle2D is inside the boundary of this Shape.
  Shape createTransformedShape ( AffineTransform
          Returns a new transformed Shape.
 void curveTo (float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float x3, float y3)
          Adds a curved segment, defined by three new points, to the path by drawing a Bézier curve that intersects both the current coordinates and the coordinates (x3, y3), using the specified points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) as Bézier control points.
  Rectangle getBounds ()
          Return the bounding box of the path.
  Rectangle2D getBounds2D ()
          Returns the bounding box of the path.
  Point2D getCurrentPoint ()
          Returns the coordinates most recently added to the end of the path as a Point2D
  PathIterator getPathIterator ( AffineTransform
          Returns a PathIterator object that iterates along the boundary of this Shape and provides access to the geometry of the outline of this Shape.
  PathIterator getPathIterator ( AffineTransform
          Returns a PathIterator object that iterates along the boundary of the flattened Shape and provides access to the geometry of the outline of the Shape.
 int getWindingRule ()
          Returns the fill style winding rule.
 boolean intersects (double x, double y, double w, double h)
          Tests if the interior of this Shape intersects the interior of a specified set of rectangular coordinates.
 boolean intersects ( Rectangle2D
          Tests if the interior of this Shape intersects the interior of a specified Rectangle2D.
 void lineTo (float x, float y)
          Adds a point to the path by drawing a straight line from the current coordinates to the new specified coordinates.
 void moveTo (float x, float y)
          Adds a point to the path by moving to the specified coordinates.
 void quadTo (float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)
          Adds a curved segment, defined by two new points, to the path by drawing a Quadratic curve that intersects both the current coordinates and the coordinates (x2, y2), using the specified point (x1, y1) as a quadratic parametric control point.
 void reset ()
          Resets the path to empty.
 void setWindingRule (int rule)
          Sets the winding rule for this path to the specified value.
 void transform ( AffineTransform
          Transforms the geometry of this path using the specified AffineTransform
 
Fields Methods inherited from class java.awt.geom. Path2D java.lang. Object
WIND_EVEN_ODD , WIND_NON_ZERO
equals , finalize , getClass , hashCode , notify , notifyAll , toString , wait , wait , wait
 

Constructor Summary Field Detail
GeneralPath ()
          Constructs a new empty single precision GeneralPath object with a default winding rule of Path2D.WIND_NON_ZERO
GeneralPath (int rule)
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule to control operations that require the interior of the path to be defined.
GeneralPath (int rule, int initialCapacity)
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule and the specified initial capacity to store path coordinates.
GeneralPath ( Shape
          Constructs a new GeneralPath object from an arbitrary Shape
 

WIND_EVEN_ODD


 
public static final int WIND_EVEN_ODD 
An even-odd winding rule for determining the interior of a path.

See Also:
Constant Field Values

WIND_NON_ZERO


 
public static final int WIND_NON_ZERO 
A non-zero winding rule for determining the interior of a path.

See Also:
Constant Field Values
Method Summary Constructor Detail
 
Methods inherited from class java.awt.geom. Path2D.Float
append , clone , curveTo , curveTo , getBounds2D , getPathIterator , lineTo , lineTo , moveTo , moveTo , quadTo , quadTo , transform
 

GeneralPath


 
public GeneralPath () 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object. If an operation performed on this path requires the interior of the path to be defined then the default NON_ZERO winding rule is used.

See Also:
WIND_NON_ZERO
Methods inherited from class java.awt.geom. Path2D
append , closePath , contains , contains , contains , contains , contains , contains , contains , contains , createTransformedShape , getBounds , getCurrentPoint , getPathIterator , getWindingRule , intersects , intersects , intersects , intersects , reset , setWindingRule
 

Methods inherited from class java.lang. Object
equals , finalize , getClass , hashCode , notify , notifyAll , toString , wait , wait , wait
 

GeneralPath


 
public GeneralPath (int rule) 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule to control operations that require the interior of the path to be defined.

Parameters:
rule - the winding rule
See Also:
WIND_EVEN_ODD , WIND_NON_ZERO

GeneralPath


 
public GeneralPath (int rule,
 int initialCapacity) 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule and the specified initial capacity to store path coordinates. This number is an initial guess as to how many path segments are in the path, but the storage is expanded as needed to store whatever path segments are added to this path.

Parameters:
rule - the winding rule
initialCapacity - the estimate for the number of path segments in the path
See Also:
WIND_EVEN_ODD , WIND_NON_ZERO

GeneralPath


 
public GeneralPath ( Shape s) 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object from an arbitrary Shape object. All of the initial geometry and the winding rule for this path are taken from the specified Shape object.

Parameters:
s - the specified Shape object
Constructor Method Detail

GeneralPath moveTo


public void GeneralPath moveTo () (float x,
 float y) 
Constructs a new empty single precision GeneralPath object with a default winding rule of Path2D.WIND_NON_ZERO . Adds a point to the path by moving to the specified coordinates.

Since: Parameters:
1.2 x, y - the specified coordinates

GeneralPath lineTo


public void GeneralPath lineTo (int rule) (float x,
 float y) 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule to control operations that require the interior of the path to be defined. Adds a point to the path by drawing a straight line from the current coordinates to the new specified coordinates.

Parameters:
rule - the winding rule
Since:
1.2 x, y - the specified coordinates
See Also:
Path2D.WIND_EVEN_ODD , Path2D.WIND_NON_ZERO

GeneralPath quadTo


public void GeneralPath quadTo (int rule,
 int initialCapacity) (float x1,
 float y1,
 float x2,
 float y2) 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object with the specified winding rule and the specified initial capacity to store path coordinates. This number is an initial guess as to how many path segments will be added to the path, but the storage is expanded as needed to store whatever path segments are added. Adds a curved segment, defined by two new points, to the path by drawing a Quadratic curve that intersects both the current coordinates and the coordinates (x2, y2), using the specified point (x1, y1) as a quadratic parametric control point.

Parameters:
rule - the winding rule x1, y1 - the coordinates of the first quadratic control point
initialCapacity - the estimate for the number of path segments in the path
Since:
1.2 x2, y2 - the coordinates of the final endpoint
See Also:
Path2D.WIND_EVEN_ODD , Path2D.WIND_NON_ZERO

GeneralPath curveTo


public void GeneralPath curveTo ( Shape s) (float x1,
 float y1,
 float x2,
 float y2,
 float x3,
 float y3) 
Constructs a new GeneralPath object from an arbitrary Shape object. All of the initial geometry and the winding rule for this path are taken from the specified Shape object. Adds a curved segment, defined by three new points, to the path by drawing a Bézier curve that intersects both the current coordinates and the coordinates (x3, y3), using the specified points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) as Bézier control points.

Parameters:
s - the specified Shape object
Since:
x1, y1 - the coordinates of the first Béezier control point
1.2 x2, y2 - the coordinates of the second Bézier control point
x3, y3 - the coordinates of the final endpoint

closePath


 
public void closePath () 
Closes the current subpath by drawing a straight line back to the coordinates of the last moveTo. If the path is already closed then this method has no effect.


append


 
public void append ( Shape s,
 boolean connect) 
Appends the geometry of the specified Shape object to the path, possibly connecting the new geometry to the existing path segments with a line segment. If the connect parameter is true and the path is not empty then any initial moveTo in the geometry of the appended Shape is turned into a lineTo segment. If the destination coordinates of such a connecting lineTo segment match the ending coordinates of a currently open subpath then the segment is omitted as superfluous. The winding rule of the specified Shape is ignored and the appended geometry is governed by the winding rule specified for this path.

Parameters:
s - the Shape whose geometry is appended to this path
connect - a boolean to control whether or not to turn an initial moveTo segment into a lineTo segment to connect the new geometry to the existing path

append


 
public void append ( PathIterator pi,
 boolean connect) 
Appends the geometry of the specified PathIterator object to the path, possibly connecting the new geometry to the existing path segments with a line segment. If the connect parameter is true and the path is not empty then any initial moveTo in the geometry of the appended Shape is turned into a lineTo segment. If the destination coordinates of such a connecting lineTo segment match the ending coordinates of a currently open subpath then the segment is omitted as superfluous. The winding rule of the specified Shape is ignored and the appended geometry is governed by the winding rule specified for this path.

Parameters:
pi - the PathIterator whose geometry is appended to this path
connect - a boolean to control whether or not to turn an initial moveTo segment into a lineTo segment to connect the new geometry to the existing path

getWindingRule


 
public int getWindingRule () 
Returns the fill style winding rule.

Returns:
an integer representing the current winding rule.
See Also:
WIND_EVEN_ODD , WIND_NON_ZERO , setWindingRule(int)

setWindingRule


 
public void setWindingRule (int rule) 
Sets the winding rule for this path to the specified value.

Parameters:
rule - an integer representing the specified winding rule
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if rule is not either WIND_EVEN_ODD or WIND_NON_ZERO
See Also:
WIND_EVEN_ODD , WIND_NON_ZERO , getWindingRule()

getCurrentPoint


 
public Point2DgetCurrentPoint () 
Returns the coordinates most recently added to the end of the path as a Point2D object.

Returns:
a Point2D object containing the ending coordinates of the path or null if there are no points in the path.

reset


 
public void reset () 
Resets the path to empty. The append position is set back to the beginning of the path and all coordinates and point types are forgotten.


transform


 
public void transform ( AffineTransform at) 
Transforms the geometry of this path using the specified AffineTransform . The geometry is transformed in place, which permanently changes the boundary defined by this object.

Parameters:
at - the AffineTransform used to transform the area

createTransformedShape


 
public ShapecreateTransformedShape ( AffineTransform at) 
Returns a new transformed Shape.

Parameters:
at - the AffineTransform used to transform a new Shape.
Returns:
a new Shape, transformed with the specified AffineTransform.

getBounds


 
public RectanglegetBounds () 
Return the bounding box of the path.

Specified by:
getBounds in interface Shape
Returns:
a Rectangle object that bounds the current path.
See Also:
Shape.getBounds2D()

getBounds2D


 
public Rectangle2DgetBounds2D () 
Returns the bounding box of the path.

Specified by:
getBounds2D in interface Shape
Returns:
a Rectangle2D object that bounds the current path.
See Also:
Shape.getBounds()

contains


 
public boolean contains (double x,
 double y) 
Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of this Shape.

Specified by:
contains in interface Shape
Parameters:
x, y - the specified coordinates
Returns:
true if the specified coordinates are inside this Shape; false otherwise

contains


 
public boolean contains ( Point2D p) 
Tests if the specified Point2D is inside the boundary of this Shape.

Specified by:
contains in interface Shape
Parameters:
p - the specified Point2D
Returns:
true if this Shape contains the specified Point2D, false otherwise.

contains


 
public boolean contains (double x,
 double y,
 double w,
 double h) 
Tests if the specified rectangular area is inside the boundary of this Shape.

Specified by:
contains in interface Shape
Parameters:
x, y - the specified coordinates
w - the width of the specified rectangular area
h - the height of the specified rectangular area
Returns:
true if this Shape contains the specified rectangluar area; false otherwise.
See Also:
Area , Shape.intersects(double, double, double, double)

contains


 
public boolean contains ( Rectangle2D r) 
Tests if the specified Rectangle2D is inside the boundary of this Shape.

Specified by:
contains in interface Shape
Parameters:
r - a specified Rectangle2D
Returns:
true if this Shape bounds the specified Rectangle2D; false otherwise.
See Also:
Shape.contains(double, double, double, double)

intersects


 
public boolean intersects (double x,
 double y,
 double w,
 double h) 
Tests if the interior of this Shape intersects the interior of a specified set of rectangular coordinates.

Specified by:
intersects in interface Shape
Parameters:
x, y - the specified coordinates
w - the width of the specified rectangular coordinates
h - the height of the specified rectangular coordinates
Returns:
true if this Shape and the interior of the specified set of rectangular coordinates intersect each other; false otherwise.
See Also:
Area

intersects


 
public boolean intersects ( Rectangle2D r) 
Tests if the interior of this Shape intersects the interior of a specified Rectangle2D.

Specified by:
intersects in interface Shape
Parameters:
r - the specified Rectangle2D
Returns:
true if this Shape and the interior of the specified Rectangle2D intersect each other; false otherwise.
See Also:
Shape.intersects(double, double, double, double)

getPathIterator


 
public PathIteratorgetPathIterator ( AffineTransform at) 
Returns a PathIterator object that iterates along the boundary of this Shape and provides access to the geometry of the outline of this Shape. The iterator for this class is not multi-threaded safe, which means that this GeneralPath class does not guarantee that modifications to the geometry of this GeneralPath object do not affect any iterations of that geometry that are already in process.

Specified by:
getPathIterator in interface Shape
Parameters:
at - an AffineTransform
Returns:
a new PathIterator that iterates along the boundary of this Shape and provides access to the geometry of this Shape's outline

getPathIterator


 
public PathIteratorgetPathIterator ( AffineTransform at,
 double flatness) 
Returns a PathIterator object that iterates along the boundary of the flattened Shape and provides access to the geometry of the outline of the Shape. The iterator for this class is not multi-threaded safe, which means that this GeneralPath class does not guarantee that modifications to the geometry of this GeneralPath object do not affect any iterations of that geometry that are already in process.

Specified by:
getPathIterator in interface Shape
Parameters:
at - an AffineTransform
flatness - the maximum distance that the line segments used to approximate the curved segments are allowed to deviate from any point on the original curve
Returns:
a new PathIterator that iterates along the flattened Shape boundary.

clone


 
public Objectclone () 
Creates a new object of the same class as this object.

Overrides:
clone in class Object
Returns:
a clone of this instance.
Throws:
OutOfMemoryError - if there is not enough memory.
Since:
1.2
See Also:
Cloneable