C H A P T E R  1

Sun Fire X4240 Server Overview

This chapter provides an overview of the features of the Sun Fire X4240.

The following information is included:


1.1 Product Description

The Sun Fire X4240 Server is an enterprise-class two-socket rackmount x64 system powered by AMD Opteron processors, packing high performance and room for growth with six PCIe slots and 16 DIMM slots into a compact 2-RU footprint.

The product features are listed in TABLE 1-1.


TABLE 1-1 Sun Fire X4240 Server System Features

Feature

Description (Sun Fire X4240)

Processor

AMD64 Opteron Socket F [1207] (1MByte L2 cache per processor chip). Supports Dual and Quad core.

Memory

  • 8 DDR-2 DIMM slots per socket. Up to 800 MHz memory speeds depending upon processor type and memory configuration.
  • PC2-4200R 533 MHz registered DIMMs with ECC
  • PC2-5300R 667 MHz registered DIMMs with ECC
  • PC2-6400R 800 MHz registered DIMMs with ECC
  • 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, or 8 GB per DIMM
  • See DDR2 DIMM Guidelines.

Ethernet ports

4 ports, 10/100/1000 Mbps, auto-negotiating through two separate controllers

Internal drives

  • SAS (up to 16) or SATA (up to 8 SSD) disk drives.
  • Up to 16 SFF SAS 73-GB or 146-GB 2.5-inch form factor drives.
  • Support for hardware-embedded RAID 0 (striping) and RAID 1 (mirroring)
  • Optional RAID Levels 0, 1, IE, 5, 5EE, 6, 10, 50, and 60

Removable media

1 slimline DVD drive, supporting CD-R/W, CD+R/W, DVD-R/W, DVD+R/W

USB ports

5 USB 2.0 ports: 2 in front, 2 in rear, plus 1 internal USB port

Service ports

  • 1 RJ-45 serial management port (SER MGT) (default connection to access service processor)
  • 1 10-MB network management port (NET MGT) (to access service processor)
  • HD15 VGA video port

Cooling

  • 6 hot-swappable system fan modules (2 fans per module)
  • An air duct facilitates processor/memory airflow

PCI interfaces

6 standard low-profile PCIe slots on three riser boards (1 -x4, 4 - x8 and 1 - x4 electrical / 5 - x16 and 1 - x8 mechanical)

See Sun Fire X4240 PCIe Card Guidelines.

Power

  • AC power: 100-240 VAC, 12-5A, 50-60Hz
  • 1 or 2 hot-swappable 1050W power supply units (PSUs) to provide N+N redundancy, with energy efficient design

Remote management

On-board integrated LOM service processor providing:

  • DMTF CLP-based Command Line Interface (CLI) over SSH
  • Web-based browser interface GUI over HTTPS
  • IPMI 2.0
  • SNMP (v1, v2c, and v3)
  • Remote graphical access (remote KVM) over Ethernet
  • Remote storage over Ethernet

Operating system

Solaristrademark 10, Update 6

Solaris 10 OS with specific Sun Fire X4240 Server software components

Supports:

bullet Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.7 (AS) (32-bit/64-bit)

bullet Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (64-bit)

bullet SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP2 (64-bit)

bullet VMware ESX 3.0.3, ESX 3.5, ESXi 3.5

bullet Windows Server 2003 x32 SP2 or greater (Standard Edition/ Enterprise Edition)

Note - OSes change frequently. Refer to your product web page for updates.

Other software

Javatrademark Enterprise System with a 90-day trial license



1.2 Sun Fire X4240 Server Chassis Overview

The Sun Fire X4240 Server is based on an all-new chassis family.

1.2.1 Infrastructure Boards

The Sun Fire X4240 has the following boards installed in the chassis. The boards are listed in TABLE 1-2.


TABLE 1-2 Infrastructure Boards

Board

Description

Reference

Motherboard

FRU

The motherboard includes processor modules, slots for 16 DIMMs, memory control subsystems, and the service processor (iLOM) subsystem.

The service processor (integrated LOM) subsystem controls the host power and monitors host system events (power and environmental). The integrated LOM controller draws power from the host’s 3.3V standby supply rail, which is available whenever the system is receiving AC input power, even when the system is turned off.

Servicing the Motherboard Assembly

Refer to the Sun Fire 4140, 4240 and 4440 ILOM Supplement for iLOM sensor information.

Power distribution board

FRU

This board distributes main 12V power from the power supplies to the rest of the system. It is directly connected to the paddle card, and to the motherboard via a bus bar and ribbon cable. It also supports a top cover interlock (“kill”) switch.

In the Sun Fire X4240, the power supplies connect directly to the power distribution board.

Servicing the Power Distribution Board (PDB)

Paddle card

FRU

This board serves as the interconnect between the power distribution board and the fan power boards, drives backplane, and I/O board.

Servicing the Paddle Card

Fan power boards (2)

FRU

These boards carry power to the system fan modules. In addition, they contain fan module status LEDs, and transfer I2C data for the fan modules.

Servicing the Fan Power Boards

Drives backplane

FRU

This board includes the connectors for the drives, as well as the interconnect for the I/O board, Power and Locator buttons, and system/component status LEDs. The Sun Fire X4240 has a 16-disk backplane. Each drive has an LED for power/activity, fault, and ok-to-remove.

Servicing the Hard Drive Backplane

Front I/O board

FRU

This board carries the front panel USB connections from the drives backplane. The board connects directly to the drives backplane. It is packaged with the DVD drive as a single unit.

Servicing the DVD/USB Module

PCIe risers

FRU

In the Sun Fire X4240, each riser supports two PCIe cards. There are three risers per system, each attached to the rear of the motherboard.

Servicing PCIe Risers


1.2.2 System Cables

The Sun Fire X4240 internal cables are listed in TABLE 1-3. FIGURE 1-1 shows the SAS cables on the Sun Fire X4240.

FIGURE 1-1 Cables (SAS)


 [ D ]


TABLE 1-3 Sun Fire X4240 Server Cables (SAS)

Cable

Connects...

1

Drives data cables (2)

Between the motherboard (or optional HBA PCI-Express Card) and the drives backplane

2

Motherboard to PDB cable

Between the power distribution board and the motherboard

3

Top cover interlock cable

To the power distribution board

4

PSU backplane cable

To the power supply units


FIGURE 1-2 shows the SAS cables on a diskless Sun Fire X4240.

FIGURE 1-2 Cables (Diskless Configuration)


Figure showing the cables in a diskless server configuration.


Figure Legend Sun Fire X4240 Server Cables (Diskless Configuration)

Cable

Connects...

1

Drives data cables (2)

Between the motherboard (or optional HBA PCI-Express Card) and the drives backplane

2

Motherboard to PDB cable

Between the power distribution board and the motherboard

3

PSU backplane cable

To the power supply units

4

Top cover interlock cable

To the power distribution board


 

1.2.3 Dimensions

The 2U chassis form factor dimensions are listed in TABLE 1-4.


TABLE 1-4 Sun Fire X4240 Server Dimensions

Dimension

Sun Fire X4240

Height

87.85 mm/3.46 inches

Width

445.71 mm/17.55 inches (includes ears - chassis is 425.46 mm/ 16.75 inches)

Depth

733.65 mm/28.88 inches
(includes PSU handle - the chassis is 711.25 mm/28.00 inches)

Weight

Maximum: 25.6 kg/56.3 pounds.



1.3 Sun Fire X4240 Front Panel Features

FIGURE 1-3 shows front panel features on the Sun Fire X4240.

FIGURE 1-3 Front Panel Features


This figure shows the location of the front panel features on the Sun Fire X4240.


Figure Legend

1

Locator LED/Locator button (white)

5

Power Supply Service Required LED (amber)

2

Service Action Required LED (amber)

6

System Overtemperature LED (amber)

3

Power/OK LED (green)

7

Fan Module Service Required LED (amber)

4

Power button

8

Drives map


  


1.4 Sun Fire X4240 Rear Panel Features

FIGURE 1-4 shows rear panel features on the Sun Fire X4240. For more detailed information about ports and their uses, see the Sun Fire X4240 Server Installation Guide. For a detailed description of PCIe slots, see Servicing PCIe Risers.

FIGURE 1-4 Rear Panel Features


This figure shows the location of the rear panel features.


Figure Legend

1

PSU 1

9

Rear Panel System Status LEDs

Locator LED/Locator button (white)

Service Action Required LED (amber)

Power/OK LED (green)

2

PSU 0

10

Serial Management Port

3

PCIe 3

11

Network Management Port

4

PCIe 0

 

NMI button (Behind panel, not shown)

5

PCIe 4

 

Reset Button (Behind panel, not shown)

6

PCIe 1

12

Gbit Ethernet Ports (0, 1, 2, 3)

7

PCIe 5

13

USB Ports (0, 1)

8

PCIe 2

14

HD15 Video Port



1.5 Illustrated Parts Breakdown

The following illustrations provide exploded views of system components. Use these illustrations, and the accompanying tables, to identify parts in your system.

FIGURE 1-5 I/O Components (Sun Fire X4240)


This illustration shows system I/O components for the server.


Figure Legend

1

Top Cover

5

Drives

2

Hard Disk Backplane

6

DVD/USB Module

3

Hard Disk Cage

7

Left Control Panel Light Pipe Assembly

4

Left Control Panel Light Pipe Assembly

 

 


FIGURE 1-6 Power Distribution/Fan Module Components (Sun Fire X4240)


Figure showing power distribution and fan module components.


Figure Legend

1

Paddle Card

5

Fan Modules

2

Power Distribution Board/Bus Bar Assembly

6

Fan Boards

3

Paddle Card

7

Air Baffle

4

Power Supplies

 


 



Note - System cooling might be affected by dust and contaminant build-up. It is recommended that systems be opened and checked approximately every six months or more often in dirty operating environments. Check system heat sinks, fans, and air openings. If necessary, clean systems by brushing or blowing contaminants or carefully vacuuming contaminants from the system.