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Writing Device Drivers Oracle Solaris 11 Information Library |
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Writing Device Drivers Oracle Solaris 11 Information Library |
Part I Designing Device Drivers for the Oracle Solaris Platform
1. Overview of Oracle Solaris Device Drivers
2. Oracle Solaris Kernel and Device Tree
5. Managing Events and Queueing Tasks
7. Device Access: Programmed I/O
10. Mapping Device and Kernel Memory
13. Hardening Oracle Solaris Drivers
14. Layered Driver Interface (LDI)
Part II Designing Specific Kinds of Device Drivers
15. Drivers for Character Devices
Overview of the Character Driver Structure
Character Device Autoconfiguration
Device Access (Character Drivers)
open() Entry Point (Character Drivers)
close() Entry Point (Character Drivers)
Differences Between Synchronous and Asynchronous I/O
Multiplexing I/O on File Descriptors
ioctl() Entry Point (Character Drivers)
I/O Control Support for 64-Bit Capable Device Drivers
32-bit and 64-bit Data Structure Macros
How Do the Structure Macros Work?
Declaring and Initializing Structure Handles
Operations on Structure Handles
18. SCSI Host Bus Adapter Drivers
19. Drivers for Network Devices
Part III Building a Device Driver
22. Compiling, Loading, Packaging, and Testing Drivers
23. Debugging, Testing, and Tuning Device Drivers
24. Recommended Coding Practices
B. Summary of Oracle Solaris DDI/DKI Services
C. Making a Device Driver 64-Bit Ready
Some devices, such as frame buffers, have memory that is directly accessible to user threads by way of memory mapping. Drivers for these devices typically do not support the read(9E) and write(9E) interfaces. Instead, these drivers support memory mapping with the devmap(9E) entry point. For example, a frame buffer driver might implement the devmap(9E) entry point to enable the frame buffer to be mapped in a user thread.
The devmap(9E) entry point is called to export device memory or kernel memory to user applications. The devmap() function is called from devmap_setup(9F) inside segmap(9E) or on behalf of ddi_devmap_segmap(9F).
The segmap(9E) entry point is responsible for setting up a memory mapping requested by an mmap(2) system call. Drivers for many memory-mapped devices use ddi_devmap_segmap(9F) as the entry point rather than defining their own segmap(9E) routine.
See Chapter 10, Mapping Device and Kernel Memory and Chapter 11, Device Context Management for details.
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