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Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) 3.1 Documentation Collection
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Document Information

Using This Documentation

Related Documentation

Documentation Feedback

Product Downloads

Download Product Software and Firmware

Oracle ILOM 3.1 Firmware Version Numbering Scheme

Support and Accessibility

Quick Start

Oracle ILOM 3.1 – Quick Start

Factory Default Settings

Mandatory Setup Tasks

Optional Setup Tasks

Daily Management Tasks

Routine Maintenance Tasks

Initial Setup FAQs

Configuration and Maintenance

Setting Up a Management Connection to Oracle ILOM and Logging In

Establishing a Management Connection to Oracle ILOM

Logging In to Oracle ILOM Server SP or CMM

Configuring Oracle ILOM for Maximum Security

Setting Up and Maintaining User Accounts

Managing User Credentials

Configuring Local User Accounts

Configuring Active Directory

Configuring LDAP/SSL

Configuring LDAP

Configuring RADIUS

Modifying Default Settings for Network Deployment and Administration

Network Deployment Principles and Considerations

Management Access Deployment Options

Connectivity Deployment Options

Use of Web Server Certificates and SSH Server-Side Keys

Default Timeout for CLI and Web Sessions

Displaying Banner Messages at Log-In

Input Format for IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses

Serial Management Port Owner

Default Network Ports Used by Oracle ILOM

Legacy Oracle Servers Not Supporting IPv6

Modifying Default Management Access Configuration Properties

Modifying Default Connectivity Configuration Properties

Example Setup of Dynamic DNS

Example: Set Up DDNS Configuration

Assigning System Identification Information

Setting Properties for SP or CMM Clock

Suggested Resolutions for Network Connectivity Issues

Resolving Web Browser Security Settings

Modify Default Web Server Properties to Support Internet Explorer 6

Resolving Connectivity Issues

Recommended Practice for Spanning Tree Configurations

Test IPv4 and IPv6 Connectivity

Using Remote KVMS Consoles for Host Server Redirection

First-Time Setup for Oracle ILOM Remote Console

Launching and Using the Oracle ILOM Remote Console

First Time Setup for Oracle ILOM Storage Redirection CLI

Launching and Using the Oracle ILOM Storage Redirection CLI

Starting and Stopping a Host Serial Redirection Session

Host Serial Console Log Properties

Configuring Host Server Management Actions

Controlling Host Power to Server or Blade System Chassis

Setting Host Diagnostic Tests to Run

Setting Next Boot Device on x86 Host Server

Setting Boot Behavior on SPARC Host Server

Overriding SPARC Host Boot Mode

Managing SPARC Host Domains

Setting SPARC Host KeySwitch State

Setting SPARC Host TPM State

Setting Up Alert Notifications and Syslog Server for Event Logging

Configuring Alert Notifications

Configuring Syslog for Event Logging

Setting System Management Power Source Policies

Power-On and Cooling-Down Policies Configurable From the Server SP

System Management Power Supply Policies Configurable From CMM

Setting Power Alert Notifications and Managing System Power Usage

Setting Power Consumption Alert Notifications

Setting CMM Power Grant and SP Power Limit Properties

Setting SP Advanced Power Capping Policy to Enforce Power Limit

Setting SP Power Management Settings for Power Policy (SPARC)

Setting the CMM Power Supply Redundancy Policy

Performing Oracle ILOM Maintenance and Configuration Management Tasks

Performing Firmware Updates

Reset Power to Service Processor or Chassis Monitoring Module

Backing Up, Restoring, or Resetting the Oracle ILOM Configuration

Maintaining x86 BIOS Configuration Parameters

BIOS Configuration Management

Performing BIOS Configuration Tasks From Oracle ILOM

SAS Zoning Chassis Blade Storage Resources

Zone Management for Chassis-Level SAS-2 Capable Resources

Manageable SAS-2 Zoning-Capable Devices

Sun Blade Zone Manager Properties

Important SAS Zoning Allocations Considerations

Enabling Zoning and Creating SAS-2 Zoning Assignments

Managing Existing SAS-2 Storage Resource Allocations

Resetting Sun Blade Zone Manager Allocations to Factory Defaults

Resetting the Zoning Password to Factory Default for Third-Party In-Band Management

User's Guide

Oracle ILOM Overview

About Oracle ILOM

Oracle ILOM Features and Functionality

Supported Management Interfaces

Supported Operating System Web Browsers

Integration With Other Management Tools

Getting Started With Oracle ILOM 3.1

Logging In to Oracle ILOM

Navigating the Redesigned 3.1 Web Interface

Navigating the Command-Line Interface (CLI) Namespace Targets

Collecting System Information, Monitoring Health Status, and Initiating Host Management

Collecting Information, Status, and Initiating Common Actions

Administering Open Problems

Administering Service Actions: Oracle Blade Chassis NEMs

Managing Oracle ILOM Log Entries

Performing Commonly Used Host Management Actions (Web)

Applying Host and System Management Actions

Administering Host Management Configuration Actions

Administering System Management Configuration Actions

Troubleshooting Oracle ILOM Managed Devices

Network Connection Issues: Oracle ILOM Interfaces

Tools for Observing and Debugging System Behavior

Enabling and Running Oracle ILOM Diagnostic Tools

Real-Time Power Monitoring Through Oracle ILOM Interfaces

Monitoring Power Consumption

Monitoring Power Allocations

Analyzing Power Usage Statistics

Comparing Power History Performance

Managing Oracle Hardware Faults Through the Oracle ILOM Fault Management Shell

Protecting Against Hardware Faults: Oracle ILOM Fault Manager

Oracle ILOM Fault Management Shell

Using fmadm to Administer Active Oracle Hardware Faults

Using fmdump to View Historical Fault Management Logs

Using fmstat to View the Fault Management Statistics Report

Using the Command-Line Interface

About the Command-Line Interface (CLI)

CLI Reference For Supported DMTF Syntax, Command Verbs, Options

CLI Reference For Executing Commands to Change Properties

CLI Reference For Mapping Management Tasks to CLI Targets

CLI Reference

Basic CLI Command Reference for Oracle ILOM 3.1

System Information and Management

Host and System Control

Oracle ILOM Initial Setup

System Monitoring and Status

System Inventory

Oracle ILOM Maintenance

Oracle ILOM Configuration Management

Oracle ILOM Help

SNMP, IPMI, CIM, WS-MAN Protocol Management

SNMP Overview

About Simple Network Management Protocol

SNMP Components

Oracle ILOM SNMP MIBs

SNMP Command-Line Syntax Examples

Configuring SNMP Settings in Oracle ILOM

Managing SNMP Read and Write Access, User Accounts, and SNMP Trap Alerts (CLI)

Managing SNMP Read and Write Access, User Accounts, and SNMP Trap Alerts (Web)

Downloading SNMP MIBs Using Oracle ILOM

Manage User Accounts Using SNMP

Before You Begin – User Accounts (SNMP)

Configuring Oracle ILOM User Accounts (SNMP)

Configuring Oracle ILOM for Active Directory (SNMP)

Manage DNS Name Server Settings (SNMP)

Configuring Oracle ILOM for LDAP (SNMP)

Configuring Oracle ILOM for LDAP/SSL (SNMP)

Configuring Oracle ILOM for RADIUS (SNMP)

Manage Component Information and Email Alerts (SNMP)

Before You Begin – Component Information (SNMP)

Viewing Component Information (SNMP)

Managing Clock Settings, Event Log, Syslog Receiver, and Alert Rules (SNMP)

Configuring SMTP Client for Email Alert Notifications (SNMP)

Configuring Email Alert Settings (SNMP)

Monitor and Manage System Power (SNMP)

Before You Begin – Power Management (SNMP)

Monitoring the Power Consumption Interfaces (SNMP)

Maintaining System Power Policy (SNMP)

Managing System Power Properties (SNMP)

Manage Oracle ILOM Firmware Updates (SNMP)

Update Oracle ILOM Firmware (SNMP)

Manage Oracle ILOM Backup and Restore Configurations (SNMP)

View and Configure Backup and Restore Properties (SNMP)

Manage SPARC Diagnostics, POST, and Boot Mode Operations (SNMP)

Before You Begin – Manage SPARC Hosts (SNMP)

Managing SPARC Diagnostic, POST, and Boot Mode Properties (SNMP)

Server Managment Using IPMI

Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI)

Configuring the IPMI Service

Using IPMItool to Run ILOM CLI Commands

Performing System Management Tasks (IPMItool)

IPMItool Utility and Command Summary

Server Management Using WS-Management and CIM

WS-Management and CIM Overview

Configuring Support for WS-Management in Oracle ILOM

Supported DMTF SMASH Profiles, CIM Classes and CIM Indications

Oracle's Sun-Supported CIM Classes

Document Conventions for Oracle's Sun-Supported CIM Classes

Oracle_AssociatedIndicatorLED

Oracle_AssociatedSensor

Oracle_Chassis

Oracle_ComputerSystem

Oracle_ComputerSystemPackage

Oracle_Container

Oracle_ElementCapabilities

Oracle_ElementConformsToProfile

Oracle_EnabledLogicalElementCapabilities

Oracle_HWCompErrorOkIndication

Oracle_IndicatorLED

Oracle_InstCreation

Oracle_InstDeletion

Oracle_LogEntry

Oracle_LogManagesRecord

Oracle_Memory

Oracle_NumericSensor

Oracle_PhysicalAssetCapabilities

Oracle_PhysicalComponent

Oracle_PhysicalElementCapabilities

Oracle_PhysicalMemory

Oracle_PhysicalPackage

Oracle_Processor

Oracle_ProcessorChip

Oracle_Realizes

Oracle_RegisteredProfile

Oracle_RecordLog

Oracle_ReferencedProfile

Oracle_Sensor

Oracle_SpSystemComponent

Oracle_SystemDevice

Oracle_ThresholdIndication

Oracle_UseOfLog

SNMP Command Examples

snmpget Command

snmpwalk Command

snmpbulkwalk Command

snmptable Command

snmpset Command

snmptrapd Command

Feature Updates and Release Notes

Feature Enhancements as of Oracle ILOM 3.1

Feature Enhancements Summary

Updates to Oracle ILOM 3.1.x Firmware

Initial 3.1 Point Releases for Servers and Sun Blade 6000 CMM

Deprecation Notice for WS-Man as of Oracle ILOM 3.2.1

Oracle ILOM 3.1 Known Issues

Documentation Titles in Translated Documents

Glossary

Index

Modifying Default Connectivity Configuration Properties

Network administrators can optionally accept or modify the default connectivity properties shipped with Oracle ILOM. To modify the default connectivity properties in Oracle ILOM, see the following tables:

Table 43 Network Connectivity Configuration Properties

User Interface Configurable Target and User Role:
  • CLI: /SP|CMM/network

  • Web: ILOM Administration > Connectivity > Network > Network Settings

  • User Role: admin (a) (required for all property modifications)

Requirements:

  • Pending network modifications in the CLI must be committed to take affect in Oracle ILOM.

  • Network modifications made in the web Network Settings page must be saved to take affect in Oracle ILOM.

Property
Default Value
Description
State

(state=)

Enabled
Enabled |Disabled

The network State property is enabled by default. This property must always be enabled in order for Oracle ILOM to operate in an IPv4 network environment or in a dual-stack IPv4 and IPv6 network environment.

CLI Syntax to Set Network State:

set /SP|CMM/network pendingstate=enabled|disabled

MAC Address

Out of Band MAC Address

Sideband MAC Address

Read-only
macaddress=| outofbandaddress= |sidebandmacaddress=

The media access control (MAC) addresses for the server SP and CMM are set at the factory.

The MAC Address properties for both the SP and CMM are non-configurable read-only properties in Oracle ILOM.

CLI Syntax to Show MAC Address Properties:

show /SP|CMM/network

Management Port

(managementport=)

MGMT
MGMT |NETn

All servers shipped with Oracle ILOM include a physical network management port (MGT) used for connecting to Oracle ILOM over a network. Some systems shipped with Oracle ILOM also support sideband management. Sideband management shares the use of a physical data port (NETn) on the server to permit network access to both the host operating system and Oracle ILOM.

For systems supporting this option, network administrators can either choose to accept the default Management Port property (MGMT) or modify the Management Port property for sideband management use (NETn).

CLI Syntax for SP Management Port:

set /SP/network pendingmanagementport=MGMT|NETn

Related Information:

IPv4 IP Discovery Mode (ipdiscovery=)
DHCP
DHCP |Static

The property for IPv4 Discovery Mode in Oracle ILOM is set to DHCP by default. When this property is set to DHCP, Oracle ILOM uses DHCP to determine the physical network address for the server SP or CMM.

Optionally, network administrators can disable the DHCP property and choose to configure a static IPv4 network address, Netmask address and Gateway address for the server SP or CMM.

Note. When DHCP is set, Oracle ILOM uses the default Auto DNS property to assign the DNS named server and search path. For dual-stack DHCP configurations, the DNS settings in Oracle ILOM can be set to receive DNS information from either the IPv4 or the IPv6 DHCP server.

CLI Syntax for IPv4 IP Discovery Mode:

set /SP|CMM/network pendingipdiscoverymode=dhcp|static

Related Information:

IPv4

DHCP Client ID (dhcp_clientid=)

None
None|SysID

The property for the DHCP Client ID is set to None by default. Optionally, network administrators can set a SysID (System Identifier) for the DHCP Client.

CLI Syntax for IPv4 DHCP Client ID:

set /SP|CMM/network pendingdhcp_clientid=none|sysid

Related Information:

IPv4

Network Address

Netmask Address

Gateway Address

Static IP Discovery Mode, Disabled
ipaddress=|ipnetmask=|ipgateway=

The IP4 user-configurable address properties for Network, Netmask, and Gateway are disabled in Oracle ILOM by default.

Optionally, network administrators can set a Static value for the IP Discovery Mode property and manually populate the static IPv4 addresses for Network, Netmask and Gateway.

CLI Syntax for IPv4 Static Addresses:

set /SP|CMM/network pendingipaddress=value pendingipnetmask=value pendingipgateway=value

Related Information:

IPv6

State (/ipv6/ state=)

Enabled
Enabled |Disabled

The IPv6 State property is enabled in Oracle ILOM by default. Optionally, network administrators can disable the IPv6 network state for any network environment that is not dependent on dual-stack IP translation.

Note – The IPv6 state must be enabled in Oracle ILOM for dual-stack IP translations.

ICLI Syntax for IPv6 State:

set /SP|CMM/network/ipv6 state=enabled|disabled

IPv6 Autoconfig

(/ipv6 autoconfig=)

Stateless, Enabled
Stateless |None

The IPv6 Autoconfig property is set to Stateless in Oracle ILOM by default. When the Autoconfig Stateless property is enabled, Oracle ILOM learns the IPv6 address for the server SP or CMM from a network router configured for IPv6.

When the IPv6 Autoconfig Stateless property is set to None, Oracle ILOM is prevented from using Autoconfig Stateless to learn the server SP or CMM IPv6 network address.

Special Considerations:

  • The IPv6 Autoconfig Stateless options determine the IP address without any IP support from a DHCPv6 server.

  • The read-only property value for dhcpv6_server_duid= is set to none when only the IPv6 Autoconfig Stateless property is enabled in Oracle ILOM.

  • The IPv6 Auto config Stateless property can be enabled in Oracle ILOM at the same time when either: DHCPv6_Stateless or DHCPv6_Stateful is enabled.

CLI Syntax for IPv6 Auto Config:

set /SP|CMM/network/ipv6 autoconfig=stateless|none

DHCPv6 Autoconfig (/ipv6 autoconfig=)
None, Disabled
DHCPv6_Stateless |DHCP_Stateful |None

The DHCPv6 Autoconfig property is disabled (set to None) in Oracle ILOM by default. When this property is set to None, Oracle ILOM is prevented from learning the SP or CMM network address and DNS information from a DHCPv6 server on the network.

Optionally, network administrators can choose to have a network connected DHCPv6 server allocate the IPv6 address and DNS information for the SP or CMM by setting the DHCPv6 Autoconfig property in Oracle ILOM to one of the following values:

  • DHCPv6 Stateless – When enabled, Oracle ILOM uses the DHCPv6 Stateless Autoconfig to learn the IPv6 address and DNS information for the server SP or CMM.

  • DHCPv6 Stateful – When enabled, Oracle ILOM uses the DHCPv6 stateful Autoconfig to learn the IPv6 address and DNS information for the server SP or CMM.

Special Considerations:

  • The IPv6 Autoconfig Stateless property can be enabled in Oracle ILOM at the same time when DHCPv6 Autoconfig is enabled to use either: DHCPv6_Stateless or DHCPv6_Stateful.

  • For dual-stack DHCP configurations, the DNS settings in Oracle ILOM can be set to receive DNS information from either the IPv4 or the IPv6 DHCP server.

  • The unique ID for the DHCPv6 server that was last used by Oracle ILOM to retrieve the DHCPv6 network information is identified by the dhcpv6_server_duid property.

CLI Syntax for DHCPv6 Autoconfig:

set /SP|CMM/network/ipv6 autoconfig=dhcpv6_stateless|dhcpv6_stateful|none

Link-Local IPv6 Address

(/ipv6 link_local_ipaddress=)

Read-only
The read-only property for Link-Local IPv6 Address is a non-routable address that you can use to connect to the Oracle ILOM SP (or the CMM) from another IPv6-enabled node on the same network.

Oracle ILOM applies the following principles to build the Link-Local Address for the SP or CMM:

  • Oracle ILOM uses the SP or CMM MAC address in conjunction with the link-local identifier prefix.

  • Oracle ILOM, at initialization, uses the Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) protocol to ensure that the reported Local-Link address for the SP (or CMM) is unique.

CLI Syntax for Link-Local Address:

show /SP|CMM/network/ipv6

IPv6

Static IP Address

(/ipv6 static_ipaddress=)

None
When the IPv6 state is enabled, network administrators can optionally assign a static IPv6 address to the SP or CMM.

The parameters for specifying the IPv6 static IP and netmask are: IPv6_address/ subnet_mask_length_in_bits. The gateway address is automatically configured.

Example: fec0:a:8:b7:214:4fff:feca:5f7e/64

CLI Syntax for Static IPv6 Address:

set /SP|CMM/network/ipv6 static_ipaddress=ipaddress/subnetmask

IPv6 Gateway (/ipv6 ipgateway=)
Read-only
The read-only IPv6 gateway address presented in this property is learned from an IPv6 router on the network.

CLI Syntax for IPv6 Gateway:

show/ SP|CMM/network/ipv6

Dynamic IPv6 Address (/ipv6 dynamic_ipaddress_n)
Read-only
Oracle ILOM reports dynamic IPv6 addresses when the following occurs:
  • Both or one of the properties for Autoconfig Stateless and Autoconf DHCPv6_Stateful are enabled in Oracle ILOM.

  • The IPv6 network router or the DHCPv6 server reports multiple dynamic network addresses for the server SP or the CMM.

Special Considerations:

  • Oracle ILOM stores up 10 dynamic addresses in an internal structure.

  • Oracle ILOM responds to all dynamic network addresses.

  • If only the Autoconfig DHCPv6_Stateless property is set, no dynamic network addresses are reported in the Oracle ILOM interfaces.

CLI Syntax for Dynamic IPv6 Address:

show /SP|CMM/network/ipv6

Save Button

(commitpending=true)

All pending network modifications
Web interface – All modification made within the Network Settings page must be Saved before they can take affect in Oracle ILOM.

CLI – All pending network modifications must be committed under the /network target.

Special Considerations:

  • The IPv4 pending modifications take affect after they are committed or saved.

  • Assigning a new static IPv4 address to a managed device will end all active Oracle ILOM sessions to the SP or CMM. To log back in to Oracle ILOM, open a new browser session and enter the newly assigned IPv 4 address.

  • The IPv6 pending modifications take affect after they are committed or saved. Changes to the autoconfig properties do not need to be committed in the CLI.

  • Newly learned auto-configuration IPv6 addresses will not affect any Oracle ILOM session currently connected to the managed device (SP or CMM).

CLI Syntax for IPv4 Commit Pending Modification:

set /SP|CMM/network pendingstate=enabled|disabled pendingipdiscovery=static|dhcp pendingipaddress=value pendingipgateway=value pendingipnetmask=value commitpending=true

CLI Syntax for IPv6 Commit Pending Modifications:

set /SP|CMM/network pendingstate=enabled|disabled pending_static_ipaddress=ip6_address/ subnet_mask_length_in_bits commitpending=true

Related Information:

Table 44 DNS Configuration Properties  

User Interface Configurable Target and User Role:
  • CLI: /SP|CMM/clients/dns

  • Web: ILOM Administration > Connectivity > DNS > DNS Configuration

  • User Role: admin (a) (required for property modification)

Property
Default Value
Description
Auto DNS via DHCP

(auto_dns=)

Enabled
Enabled |Disabled

The Auto DNS via DHCP property is enabled in Oracle ILOM by default. When this property is enabled, Oracle ILOM automatically retrieves the DNS information from the DHCP server.

Optionally, network administrators can disable the Auto DNS property to manually configure the DNS information in Oracle ILOM.

CLI Syntax for Auto DNS via DHCP:

set /SP|CMM/clients/dns auto_dns=enabled|disabled

DNS Named Server

(nameserver=)

None
When the Auto DNS property is disabled, up to three IP addresses are manually configurable in the DNS Named server property.

When entering multiple IP addresses, follow these guidelines:

  • Each address must be separated by a comma.

  • When mixing IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, list the IPv4 address(es) first.

CLI Syntax for DNS Named Server:

set /SP|CMM/clients/dns nameserver=ip_address_1, ipaddress_2, ipaddress_3

DNS Search Path

(searchpath=)

None
When the Auto DNS property is disabled, up to six domain suffixes are manually configurable in the DNS Search Path property. Each search suffix must be separated by a comma.

CLI Syntax for DNS Search Path:

set /SP|CMM/clients/dns searchpath= domain_1.com, domain_2.edu, and so on

DNS Timeout (timeout=)
5 seconds
Integer between 1 and 10

The DNS Timeout property value specifies how many seconds the DNS server is allotted to complete a DNS query.

Optionally, network administrators can increase or decrease the default timeout value allotted to the DNS server.

DNS Timeout CLI Syntax:

set /SP|CMM/clients/dns timeout=n

Related Topic:

DNS Retries (retries=)
1 retry
Integer between 0 and 4

The DNS Retries property value specify how many times a DNS query is retried in the event of a timeout.

Optionally, network administrators can increase or decrease the default DNS Retries property value.

DNS Retries CLI Syntax:

set /SP|CMM/clients/dns retries=n

Save Button (web only)
Web interface – Changes made within the DNS Configuration page must be saved in Oracle ILOM before they can take affect.

Table 45 Serial Port Configuration Properties

User Interface Configurable Target:
  • CLI: /SP/serial/portsharing

  • Web: ILOM Administration > Connectivity > Serial Port > Serial Port Settings

  • User Role: (a) Admin (required for property modification)

Property
Default Value
Description
Owner

(owner=)

SP
SP |hostserver

The serial port Owner property is configurable on some Oracle servers. For further information, see Serial Management Port Owner.

CLI Syntax for Serial Port Owner:

set /SP/serial/portsharing owner=SP|hostserver

Host Serial Port

(/host pendingspeed= flowcontrol=)

Baud Rate= 9600

Flow Control= None

Baud Rate = 9600 |Flow Control = Software |Hardware|None

The Host Serial Port properties are configurable on some Oracle servers.

The property values for the Host Serial Port option must match the property values set for the serial console port on the host server. Often referred to as serial port 0, COM1, or /dev/ttyS0.

CLI Syntax for Host Serial Port:

set /SP|CMM/serial/host pendingspeed=value flowcontrol=value commitpending=true

External Serial Port

(/external pendingspeed= flowcontrol=)

Baud Rate= 9600

Flow Control= None

Baud Rate = 9600 |Flow Control = None

The external serial port on a managed device is the serial management (SER MGT) port.

Optionally, network administrators can change the default baud rate speed for the external serial port.

CLI Syntax for External Serial Port:

set /SP|CMM/serial/external pendingspeed=value commitpending=true

Save Button (web only)
Web interface – Changes made within the Serial Port Settings page must be saved in Oracle ILOM before they can take affect.