22 Work with Automatic Payments

This chapter contains these topics:

22.1 Working with Automatic Payments

Use automatic payment processing to pay vouchers during your usual payment cycle. To process automatic payments, you assign formats to payment instruments. Then, you create payment groups. After you create your payment groups, you process automatic payments in the group. When you select the Write function for your payment group, the system determines which payment formats to generate based on the payment formatting programs that you assign to your payment instruments.

The programs that you assign to your payment instruments determine the formats for payments and any additional output that the system generates when you process payment groups. The additional output components can include:

  • Payment registers - A printed list of payments.

  • Attachments - A printed report that contains the detail information that does not fit on a payment stub or in the specified fields of the electronic file.

  • Debit statements - A printed list of debit balances. Debit statements list net amounts that can either decrease or clear the amount of a voucher.

To assign formats to payment instruments, you specify a format generation program for each component of a payment instrument. For example, you could assign program P04573 (for print standard attachments) to the attachments component of your payment instrument for drafts. Then, when you generate drafts, the system accesses this program to produce the appropriate type of attachment.

You can also define the specific uses for a payment instrument by assigning a specific bank account to the instrument. For example, you can set up two types of payment instruments for drafts with each type drawn on a different bank account.

Working with automatic payments includes the following tasks:

  • Assigning formats to payment instruments

  • Creating a payment group

  • Working with payment groups for automatic payments

The following graphic illustrates working with automatic payments.

Figure 22-1 Working With Automatic Payments Process

Description of Figure 22-1 follows
Description of "Figure 22-1 Working With Automatic Payments Process"

22.2 Assigning Formats to Payment Instruments

You can specify various output formats for automatic payments by assigning the programs that generate the formats to user-defined payment instruments. Payment formats can be printed or electronic. Payment instruments can include checks, electronic files, and drafts.

Assign the following programs to payment instruments for Germany:

Program Explanation
Payment formats Specify the following Write Programs to generate payment formats for Germany:
  • P04572G1 for bank tape format

  • P04572G2 for diskette format

  • P04572G3 for check format

  • P04572G5 for Z1 diskette format

Registers Specify the following Register Programs to generate payment registers for Germany:
  • P04576T for bank tape or diskette

  • P04576 for checks

Attachments Specify program P04573 as the Attachment Program to generate the attachments for bank tape, diskette and check payments for Germany.
Debit statements Specify program P04574 as the Debit Statement Program to generate the debit statements for bank tape, diskette and check payments for Germany.

22.2.1 Before You Begin

To assign formats to payment instruments

On Payment Instrument Defaults

Figure 22-2 Payment Instrument Defaults screen

Description of Figure 22-2 follows
Description of "Figure 22-2 Payment Instrument Defaults screen"

  1. Complete the following fields:

    • Payment Instrument

    • Write Program

    • Register Program

  2. Complete the following optional field:

    • Bank Account

  3. Choose the Details function.

  4. Complete the following fields:

    • Attachment Program

    • Debit Statement Program

  5. To specify a particular version for a format program, complete the following fields:

    • Write Version

    • Register Version

    • Debit Statement Version

    • Attachment Version

22.2.2 What You Should Know About

Option Explanation
Specifying different program versions You can specify different versions of the Write, Register, Debit Statement and Attachment programs that you assign to your payment instruments. To do this, access the versions list to create a new version of the program. Then, on Payment Instrument Defaults, access the detail area and type the new version name in the appropriate Version field.
Printing German checks If you print German checks, you must specify the German translation program (X00500D). To do this, access the processing options for the A./P Payments - Print German Checks program (P04572G3). Enter X00500D in processing option 1.

22.3 Creating a Payment Group

Navigation

From Accounts Payable (G04), choose Automatic Payment Processing

From Automatic Payment Processing (G0413), choose Create Payment Groups

Before you can generate automatic payments, you must create payment groups. When you create payment groups, the system separates vouchers that have similar information, such as the same bank account and payment instrument. This allows the system to process similar vouchers in the same way. You use the payment groups when you review and write payments.

Each payment group contains information that determines how the group will be processed, including:

  • Bank account

  • Payment instrument

  • Output queue

Each payment group also contains control information that determines which format program the system uses to generate:

  • Payments

  • Registers

  • Attachments

  • Debit statements

22.3.1 Processing Options

See Section 33.7, "Create Payment Groups (P04570)."

22.4 Working with Payment Groups for Automatic Payments

Navigation

From Accounts Payable (G04), choose Automatic Payment Processing

From Automatic Payment Processing (G0413), choose Work with Payment Groups

After you create payment groups for automatic payments, you can work with them to review and change transfer information. You generally review payment groups twice, under the following conditions:

  • After you create payment groups but before you write bank transfers. This allows you to identify transfers that you want to change or remove from the payment cycle. You can:

    • Change information at the payment and voucher levels

    • Remove payment groups, payments, and vouchers from the payment cycle

    • Change control information for payment groups

  • After you write automatic payments but before you update the Accounts Payable ledger. This allows you to identify transfers that you want to void or remove from the payment cycle. You can:

    • Void the automatic payments that were written and rewrite them

    • Remove payment groups, payments, and vouchers from the payment cycle

22.4.1 Processing Options

See Section 33.8, "Work with Payments (P04257)."