Creating a Profile Diskette for Stand-alone Systems

A diskette that contains a JumpStart directory is called a profile diskette. A system that is not connected to the network does not have access to a profile server. As a result, you must create a JumpStart directory on a diskette if a system is not connected to a network. The system on which you create a profile diskette must have a diskette drive.

The JumpStart directory contains all of the essential JumpStart files, for example, the rules file, rules.ok file, and profiles. You must save the JumpStart directory in the root (/) directory of the profile diskette.

See one of the following procedures:

• SPARC: How to Create a Profile Diskette

• x86: How to Create a Profile Diskette With GRUB

SPARC: How to Create a Profile Diskette

1. Locate a SPARC based system to which a diskette drive is attached.
2. Become superuser or assume an equivalent role.

   Roles contain authorizations and privileged commands. For more information about roles, see Configuring RBAC (Task Map) in System Administration Guide: Security Services.

3. Insert a blank diskette or a diskette that can be overwritten in the diskette drive.
4. Mount the diskette.

   # volcheck

5. Determine whether the diskette contains a UNIX file system (UFS) by examining the contents of the file /etc/mnttab on the system for an entry such as the following:

   /vol/dev/diskette0/scrap  /floppy/scrap  ufs  suid,rw,largefiles,dev=1740008  927147040

   • If the entry exists, go to the next step.

   • If the entry does not exist, create a UFS on the diskette.

     # newfs /vol/dev/aliases/floppy0

6. (Optional) Copy examples of JumpStart files to your JumpStart directory.
   1. Access the installation disc or image.
      

      Example Locations Instructions The Oracle Solaris Operating System for SPARC Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for SPARC Platforms - 1 CD Insert the Oracle Solaris Operating System for SPARC Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for SPARC Platforms - 1 CD into the server's CD-ROM drive. Solaris Volume Manager automatically mounts the CD or DVD. An image of the Oracle Solaris Operating System for SPARC Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for SPARC Platforms - 1 CD on a local disk Change the directory to the location of the Oracle Solaris Operating System for SPARC Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for SPARC Platforms - 1 CD image. For example, type the following command: cd /export/install

   2. Copy the example JumpStart files into the JumpStart directory on the profile diskette.

      # cp -r media-path/Solaris_10/Misc/jumpstart_sample/* jumpstart-dir-path

      media-path

      The path to the CD, DVD, or image on the local disk

      jumpstart-dir-path

      The path to the profile diskette where you want to place the example JumpStart files

      ---

      Note - You must place all JumpStart installation files in the root (/) directory on the diskette.

      ---

      For example, the following command copies the contents of jumpstart_sample on the Oracle Solaris Software for SPARC Platforms - 1 CD to the root (/) directory on a profile diskette that is named scrap:

      cp -r /cdrom/cdrom0/Solaris_10/Misc/jumpstart_sample/* /floppy/scrap

   3. Update the example JumpStart files on the profile diskette so that the files work in your environment.
7. Ensure that root owns the JumpStart directory and that permissions are set to 755.
8. Eject the diskette.

   # eject floppy

   You have completed the creation of a profile diskette. You can now update the rules file and create profiles on the profile diskette to perform JumpStart installations. To continue, go to Creating the rules File.

x86: How to Create a Profile Diskette With GRUB

Use this procedure to create a profile diskette with GRUB. A GRUB menu is provided during the installation procedure that enables the boot process. The GRUB menu replaces the Oracle Solaris Device Configuration Assistant that might have been needed to boot a system in past releases.

1. Locate an x86 based system to which a diskette drive is attached.
2. Become superuser or assume an equivalent role.

   Roles contain authorizations and privileged commands. For more information about roles, see Configuring RBAC (Task Map) in System Administration Guide: Security Services.

3. Insert a blank diskette or a diskette that can be overwritten into the diskette drive.
4. Mount the diskette.

   # volcheck

5. (Optional) Copy examples of JumpStart files to your JumpStart directory.
   1. Access the installation disc or image.
      

      Example Locations Instructions The Oracle Solaris Operating System for x86 Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for x86 Platforms - 1 CD Insert the Oracle Solaris Operating System for x86 Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for x86 Platforms - 1 CD into the server's CD-ROM drive. Solaris Volume Manager automatically mounts the DVD or CD. An image of the Oracle Solaris Operating System for x86 Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for x86 Platforms - 1 CD on a local disk Change directory to the location of the Oracle Solaris Operating System for x86 Platforms DVD or the Oracle Solaris Software for x86 Platforms - 1 CD image. For example, type the following: cd /export/install

   2. Copy the example JumpStart files into the JumpStart directory on the profile diskette.

      # cp -r media-path/Solaris_10/Misc/jumpstart_sample/* jumpstart-dir-path

      media-path

      The path to the CD, DVD, or image on the local disk

      jumpstart-dir-path

      The path to the profile diskette where you want to place the example JumpStart files

      ---

      Note - You must place all JumpStart installation files in the root (/) directory on the profile diskette.

      ---

      For example, the following command copies the contents of jumpstart_sample on the Oracle Solaris Software for x86 Platforms - 1 CD to the root (/) directory on a profile diskette that is named scrap:

      cp -r /cdrom/cdrom0/Solaris_10/Misc/jumpstart_sample/* /floppy/scrap

   3. Update the example JumpStart files on the profile diskette so that the files work in your environment.
6. Ensure that root owns the JumpStart directory and that permissions are set to 755.
7. Eject the diskette by clicking Eject Disk in the File Manager window or by typing eject floppy on the command line.
8. In the Removable Media Manager dialog box, click OK.
9. Manually eject the diskette.

Next Steps

You have completed the creation of a profile diskette. Now you can update the rules file and create profiles on the profile diskette to perform JumpStart installations. To continue, go to Creating the rules File.