Managing System Information, Processes, and Performance in Oracle® Solaris 11.2

Exit Print View

Updated: September 2014
 
 

Commands That Are Used to Display System Information

Table 1-1  Commands for Displaying System Information
Command
System Information Displayed
Man Page
date
Date and time
hostid
Host ID number
isainfo
The number of bits supported by native applications on the running system, which can be passed as a token to scripts
isalist
Processor type
prtconf
System configuration information, installed memory, device properties, and product name
prtdiag
System configuration and diagnostic information, including any failed field replacement units (FRUs)
psrinfo
Processor information
uname
Operating system name, release, version, node name, hardware name, and processor type

Displaying a System's Release Information

Display the contents of the /etc/release file to identify your release version.

$ cat /etc/release

Displaying the Date and Time

To display the current date and time according to your system clock, use the date command.

The following example shows sample output from the date command.

$ date
Fri Jun  1 16:07:44 MDT 2012
$

Displaying a System's Host ID Number

To display the host ID number in a numeric (hexadecimal) format, use the hostid command.

The following example shows sample output from the hostid command.

$ hostid
80a5d34c

Displaying a System's Architecture Type

Use the isainfo command to display the architecture type and names of the native instruction sets for applications that are supported by the current operating system.

The following sample output is from an x86 based system:

$ isainfo
amd64 i386

The following sample output is from a SPARC based system:

$ isainfo
sparcv9 sparc

The isainfo –v command displays 32-bit and 64-bit application support. For example, the following sample output is from a SPARC based system:

$ isainfo -v
64-bit sparcv9 applications
        asi_blk_init
32-bit sparc applications
        asi_blk_init v8plus div32 mul32
#

The following example shows the output of the isainfo –v command from an x86 based system:

$ isainfo -v
64-bit amd64 applications
        sse4.1 ssse3 ahf cx16 sse3 sse2 sse fxsr mmx cmov amd_sysc cx8 tsc fpu
32-bit i386 applications
        sse4.1 ssse3 ahf cx16 sse3 sse2 sse fxsr mmx cmov sep cx8 tsc fpu

See the isainfo(1) man page.

For more information, see the isainfo (1) man page.

Displaying a System's Processor Type

Use the isalist command to display information about a system's processor type.

The following sample output is from an x86 based system:
$ isalist
pentium_pro+mmx pentium_pro pentium+mmx pentium i486 i386 i86

The following ample output is from a t a SPARC based system:

$ isalist
sparcv9 sparcv8plus sparcv8 sparcv8-fsmuld sparcv7 sparc sparcv9+vis sparcv9+vis2 \
sparcv8plus+vis sparcv8plus+vis2

See the isalist(1) man page.

Displaying a System's Product Name

To display the product name for your system, use the prtconf command with the –b option:

$ prtconf -b

For more information, see the prtconf(1M) man page.

The following example shows sample output from the prtconf –b command on a SPARC based system.

$ prtconf -b
name:  ORCL,SPARC-T4-2
banner-name:  SPARC T4-2
compatible: 'sun4v'
$

The following example shows sample output from the prtconf –vb command on a SPARC based system. The added –v option specifies verbose output.

$ prtconf -vb
name:  ORCL,SPARC-T3-4
banner-name:  SPARC T3-4
compatible: 'sun4v'
idprom: 01840014.4fa02d28.00000000.a02d28de.00000000.00000000.00000000.00000000
openprom model:  SUNW,4.33.0.b
openprom version: 'OBP 4.33.0.b 2011/05/16 16:26'

Displaying a System's Installed Memory

To display the amount of memory that is installed on your system, use the prtconf command with the grep Memory command. The following example shows sample output where the grep Memory command selects output from the prtconf command to display memory information only.

$ prtconf | grep Memory
Memory size: 523776 Megabytes 

Displaying Default and Customized Property Values for a Device

You can display both the default and customized property values for devices, use the prtconf command with the –u option.

$ prtconf -u

The output of the prtconf –u command displays the default and customized properties for all of the drivers that are on the system.

For more information about this option, see the prtconf(1M) man page.

Example 1-1  SPARC: Displaying Default and Custom Device Properties

This example shows the default and custom properties for the bge.conf file. Note that vendor-provided configuration files are located in the /kernel and /platform directories, while the corresponding modified driver configuration files are located in the /etc/driver/drv directory.

$ prtconf -u
System Configuration:  Oracle Corporation  sun4v
Memory size: 523776 Megabytes
System Peripherals (Software Nodes):

ORCL,SPARC-T3-4
    scsi_vhci, instance #0
        disk, instance #4
        disk, instance #5
        disk, instance #6
        disk, instance #8
        disk, instance #9
        disk, instance #10
        disk, instance #11
        disk, instance #12
    packages (driver not attached)
        SUNW,builtin-drivers (driver not attached)
        deblocker (driver not attached)
        disk-label (driver not attached)
        terminal-emulator (driver not attached)
        dropins (driver not attached)
        SUNW,asr (driver not attached)
        kbd-translator (driver not attached)
        obp-tftp (driver not attached)
        zfs-file-system (driver not attached)
        hsfs-file-system (driver not attached)
    chosen (driver not attached)
    openprom (driver not attached)
        client-services (driver not attached)
    options, instance #0
    aliases (driver not attached)
    memory (driver not attached)
    virtual-memory (driver not attached)
    iscsi-hba (driver not attached)
        disk, instance #0 (driver not attached)
    virtual-devices, instance #0
        flashprom (driver not attached)
        tpm, instance #0 (driver not attached)
        n2cp, instance #0
        ncp, instance #0
        random-number-generator, instance #0
        console, instance #0
        channel-devices, instance #0
            virtual-channel, instance #0
            virtual-channel, instance #1
            virtual-channel-client, instance #2
            virtual-channel-client, instance #3
            virtual-domain-service, instance #0
    cpu (driver not attached)
    cpu (driver not attached)
    cpu (driver not attached)
    cpu (driver not attached)
    cpu (driver not attached)
    cpu (driver not attached)
    cpu (driver not attached) 
Example 1-2  x86: Displaying Default and Custom Device Properties

This example shows the default and custom properties for the bge.conf file. Note that vendor-provided configuration files are located in the /kernel and /platform directories, while the corresponding modified driver configuration files are located in the /etc/driver/drv directory.

$ prtconf -u
System Configuration:  Oracle Corporation  i86pc
Memory size: 8192 Megabytes
System Peripherals (Software Nodes):

i86pc
    scsi_vhci, instance #0
    pci, instance #0
        pci10de,5e (driver not attached)
        isa, instance #0
            asy, instance #0
            motherboard (driver not attached)
            pit_beep, instance #0
        pci10de,cb84 (driver not attached)
        pci108e,cb84, instance #0
            device, instance #0
                keyboard, instance #0
                mouse, instance #1
        pci108e,cb84, instance #0
        pci-ide, instance #0
            ide, instance #0
                sd, instance #0
            ide (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5c, instance #0
            display, instance #0
        pci10de,cb84, instance #0
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci1022,1100, instance #0
        pci1022,1101, instance #1
        pci1022,1102, instance #2
        pci1022,1103 (driver not attached)
        pci1022,1100, instance #3
        pci1022,1101, instance #4
        pci1022,1102, instance #5
        pci1022,1103 (driver not attached)
    pci, instance #1
        pci10de,5e (driver not attached)
        pci10de,cb84 (driver not attached)
        pci10de,cb84, instance #1
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci10de,5d (driver not attached)
        pci1022,7458, instance #1
        pci1022,7459 (driver not attached)
        pci1022,7458, instance #2
            pci8086,1011, instance #0
            pci8086,1011, instance #1
            pci1000,3060, instance #0
                sd, instance #1
                sd, instance #2
        pci1022,7459 (driver not attached)
    ioapics (driver not attached)
        ioapic, instance #0 (driver not attached)
        ioapic, instance #1 (driver not attached)
    fw, instance #0
        cpu (driver not attached)
        cpu (driver not attached)
        cpu (driver not attached)
        cpu (driver not attached)
        sb, instance #1
    used-resources (driver not attached)
    iscsi, instance #0
    fcoe, instance #0
    pseudo, instance #0
    options, instance #0
    xsvc, instance #0
    vga_arbiter, instance #0
Example 1-3  x86: Displaying System Configuration Information

The following example shows how to use the prtconf command with the –v option on an x86 based system to identify which disk, tape, and DVD devices are connected to a system. The output of this command displays "driver not attached" messages next to the device instances for which no device exists.

$ prtconf -v | more
System Configuration:  Oracle Corporation  i86pc
Memory size: 8192 Megabytes
System Peripherals (Software Nodes):

i86pc
    System properties:
        name='#size-cells' type=int items=1
            value=00000002
        name='#address-cells' type=int items=1
            value=00000003
        name='relative-addressing' type=int items=1
            value=00000001
        name='MMU_PAGEOFFSET' type=int items=1
            value=00000fff
        name='MMU_PAGESIZE' type=int items=1
            value=00001000
        name='PAGESIZE' type=int items=1
            value=00001000
        name='acpi-status' type=int items=1
            value=00000013
        name='biosdev-0x81' type=byte items=588
            value=01.38.74.0e.08.1e.db.e4.fe.00.d0.ed.fe.f8.6b.04.08.d3.db.e4.fe
.
.
.

For more information, see the driver(4), driver.conf(4), and prtconf(1M) man pages.

For instructions on how to create administratively provided configuration files, see Chapter 1, Managing Devices in Oracle Solaris, in Managing Devices in Oracle Solaris 11.2 .

Displaying System Diagnostic Information

Use the prtdiag command to display configuration and diagnostic information for a system.

$ prtdiag [-v] [-l]
–v

Verbose mode.

–l

Log output. If failures or errors exist in the system, output this information to syslogd (1M) only.

Example 1-4  SPARC: Displaying System Diagnostic Information

The following example shows the output for the prtdiag –v command on a SPARC based system. For the sake of brevity, the example has been truncated.

$ prtdiag -v | more
System Configuration:  Oracle Corporation  sun4v Sun Fire T200
Memory size: 16256 Megabytes

================================ Virtual CPUs ================================


CPU ID Frequency Implementation         Status
------ --------- ---------------------- -------
0      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
1      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
2      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
3      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
4      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
5      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
6      1200 MHz  SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1     on-line
.
.
.
======================= Physical Memory Configuration ========================
Segment Table:
--------------------------------------------------------------
Base           Segment  Interleave  Bank     Contains
Address        Size     Factor      Size     Modules
--------------------------------------------------------------
0x0            16 GB    4           2 GB     MB/CMP0/CH0/R0/D0
                                             MB/CMP0/CH0/R0/D1
                                    2 GB     MB/CMP0/CH0/R1/D0
                                             MB/CMP0/CH0/R1/D1
                                    2 GB     MB/CMP0/CH1/R0/D0
                                             MB/CMP0/CH1/R0/D1
                                    2 GB     MB/CMP0/CH1/R1/D0
.
.
System PROM revisions:
----------------------
OBP 4.30.4.d 2011/07/06 14:29

IO ASIC revisions:
------------------
Location             Path                                   Device
                  Revision
-------------------- ------------------
IOBD/IO-BRIDGE                                     /pci@780      SUNW,sun4v-pci     0
.
.
.
Example 1-5  x86: Displaying System Diagnostic Information

The following example shows the output for the prtdiag –l command on an x86 based system.

$ prtdiag -l
System Configuration: ... Sun Fire X4100 M2
BIOS Configuration: American Megatrends Inc. 0ABJX104 04/09/2009
BMC Configuration: IPMI 1.5 (KCS: Keyboard Controller Style)

==== Processor Sockets ====================================

Version                          Location Tag
-------------------------------- --------------------------
Dual-Core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 2220 CPU 1
Dual-Core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 2220 CPU 2

==== Memory Device Sockets ================================

Type        Status Set Device Locator      Bank Locator
----------- ------ --- ------------------- ----------------
unknown     empty  0   DIMM0                NODE0
unknown     empty  0   DIMM1                NODE0
DDR2        in use 0   DIMM2                NODE0
DDR2        in use 0   DIMM3                NODE0
unknown     empty  0   DIMM0                NODE1
unknown     empty  0   DIMM1                NODE1
DDR2        in use 0   DIMM2                NODE1
DDR2        in use 0   DIMM3                NODE1

==== On-Board Devices =====================================
 LSI serial-SCSI #1
 Gigabit Ethernet #1
 ATI Rage XL VGA

==== Upgradeable Slots ====================================

ID  Status    Type             Description
--- --------- ---------------- ----------------------------
1   available PCI Express      PCIExp SLOT0
2   available PCI Express      PCIExp SLOT1
3   available PCI-X            PCIX SLOT2
4   available PCI Express      PCIExp SLOT3
5   available PCI Express      PCIExp SLOT4
$