要关闭全局群集,请运行 cluster shutdown 命令,然后在每个节点上使用 boot 命令引导全局群集。要关闭区域群集,请使用 clzonecluster halt 命令,然后使用 clzonecluster boot 命令引导该区域群集。您还可以使用 clzonecluster reboot 命令。有关更多信息,请参见 cluster(1CL)、boot(1M) 和 clzonecluster(1CL) 手册页。
phys-schost# 提示符表示全局群集提示符。此操作过程适用于全局群集。
此过程提供了 Oracle Solaris Cluster 命令的长格式。此外,大多数命令还有短形式。这些命令除了名称长短的不同以外,其功能都是相同的。
有关关闭过程,请参阅 Oracle RAC 产品文档。
从全局群集的节点执行此过程中的所有步骤。
phys-schost# cluster shutdown -g0 -y
phys-schost# clzonecluster halt zoneclustername
将关闭所有节点。还可以在区域群集内使用 cluster shutdown 命令来关闭该区域群集。
除非在两次关闭操作之间更改了配置,否则,节点的引导顺序无关紧要。如果在两次关闭操作之间进行了配置更改,则首先启动具有最新配置的节点。
对于基于 SPARC 的系统上的全局群集节点,请运行以下命令。
ok boot
对于基于 x86 的系统上的全局群集节点,请运行以下命令。
显示 GRUB 菜单后,选择相应的 Oracle Solaris OS 条目,然后按 Enter 键。
有关基于 GRUB 的引导的更多信息,请参见引导和关闭 Oracle Solaris 11.2 系统 中的引导系统。
对于区域群集,请在全局群集的单个节点上键入以下命令来引导该区域群集。
phys-schost# clzonecluster boot zoneclustername
当群集组件被激活时,所引导的节点的控制台上将显示消息。
phys-schost# clnode status
phys-schost# clzonecluster status
还可以在区域群集内运行 cluster status 命令来查看节点的状态。
以下示例显示了如何停止和引导一个名为 sparse-sczone 的区域群集。您还可以使用 clzonecluster reboot 命令。
phys-schost# clzonecluster halt sparse-sczone Waiting for zone halt commands to complete on all the nodes of the zone cluster "sparse-sczone"... Sep 5 19:17:46 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 4 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' died. Sep 5 19:17:46 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 2 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' died. Sep 5 19:17:46 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 1 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' died. Sep 5 19:17:46 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 3 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' died. phys-schost# phys-schost# clzonecluster boot sparse-sczone Waiting for zone boot commands to complete on all the nodes of the zone cluster "sparse-sczone"... phys-schost# Sep 5 19:18:23 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 1 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' joined. Sep 5 19:18:23 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 2 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' joined. Sep 5 19:18:23 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 3 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' joined. Sep 5 19:18:23 schost-4 cl_runtime: NOTICE: Membership : Node 4 of cluster 'sparse-sczone' joined. phys-schost# phys-schost# clzonecluster status === Zone Clusters === --- Zone Cluster Status --- Name Node Name Zone HostName Status Zone Status ---- --------- ------------- ------ ----------- sparse-sczone schost-1 sczone-1 Online Running schost-2 sczone-2 Online Running schost-3 sczone-3 Online Running schost-4 sczone-4 Online Running phys-schost#示例 3-7 SPARC: 重新引导全局群集
以下示例显示了当停止正常的全局群集操作、所有节点均关闭以显示 ok 提示符并且全局群集重新启动时的控制台输出。–g 0 选项表示将宽限期设置为零,-y 选项表示在接收到要求确认的问题时自动回答 yes。全局群集中其他节点的控制台上也会显示关闭消息。
phys-schost# cluster shutdown -g0 -y Wed Mar 10 13:47:32 phys-schost-1 cl_runtime: WARNING: CMM monitoring disabled. phys-schost-1# INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. ... The system is down. syncing file systems... done Program terminated ok boot Rebooting with command: boot ... Hostname: phys-schost-1 Booting as part of a cluster ... NOTICE: Node phys-schost-1: attempting to join cluster ... NOTICE: Node phys-schost-2 (incarnation # 937690106) has become reachable. NOTICE: Node phys-schost-3 (incarnation # 937690290) has become reachable. NOTICE: cluster has reached quorum. ... NOTICE: Cluster members: phys-schost-1 phys-schost-2 phys-schost-3. ... NOTICE: Node phys-schost-1: joined cluster ... The system is coming up. Please wait. checking ufs filesystems ... reservation program successfully exiting Print services started. volume management starting. The system is ready. phys-schost-1 console login: NOTICE: Node phys-schost-1: joined cluster ... The system is coming up. Please wait. checking ufs filesystems ... reservation program successfully exiting Print services started. volume management starting. The system is ready. phys-schost-1 console login:示例 3-8 x86: 重新引导群集
以下示例显示了当系统停止正常群集操作、关闭所有节点,并重新启动群集时,控制台的输出。–g 0 选项表示将宽限期设置为零,-y 表示在接收到要求确认的问题时自动回答 yes。群集中其他节点的控制台上也会显示关闭消息。
# cluster shutdown -g0 -y May 2 10:32:57 phys-schost-1 cl_runtime: WARNING: CMM: Monitoring disabled. root@phys-schost-1# INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. /etc/rc0.d/K05initrgm: Calling clnode evacuate failfasts already disabled on node 1 Print services already stopped. May 2 10:33:13 phys-schost-1 syslogd: going down on signal 15 The system is down. syncing file systems... done Type any key to continue ATI RAGE SDRAM BIOS P/N GR-xlint.007-4.330 * BIOS Lan-Console 2.0 Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Intel Corporation MAC ADDR: 00 02 47 31 38 3C AMIBIOS (C)1985-2002 American Megatrends Inc., Copyright 1996-2002 Intel Corporation SCB20.86B.1064.P18.0208191106 SCB2 Production BIOS Version 2.08 BIOS Build 1064 2 X Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU family 1400MHz Testing system memory, memory size=2048MB 2048MB Extended Memory Passed 512K L2 Cache SRAM Passed ATAPI CD-ROM SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124 Press <F2> to enter SETUP, <F12> Network Adaptec AIC-7899 SCSI BIOS v2.57S4 (c) 2000 Adaptec, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Press <Ctrl><A> for SCSISelect(TM) Utility! Ch B, SCSI ID: 0 SEAGATE ST336605LC 160 SCSI ID: 1 SEAGATE ST336605LC 160 SCSI ID: 6 ESG-SHV SCA HSBP M18 ASYN Ch A, SCSI ID: 2 SUN StorEdge 3310 160 SCSI ID: 3 SUN StorEdge 3310 160 AMIBIOS (C)1985-2002 American Megatrends Inc., Copyright 1996-2002 Intel Corporation SCB20.86B.1064.P18.0208191106 SCB2 Production BIOS Version 2.08 BIOS Build 1064 2 X Intel(R) Pentium(R) III CPU family 1400MHz Testing system memory, memory size=2048MB 2048MB Extended Memory Passed 512K L2 Cache SRAM Passed ATAPI CD-ROM SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124 SunOS - Intel Platform Edition Primary Boot Subsystem, vsn 2.0 Current Disk Partition Information Part# Status Type Start Length ================================================ 1 Active X86 BOOT 2428 21852 2 SOLARIS 24280 71662420 3 <unused> 4 <unused> Please select the partition you wish to boot: * * Solaris DCB loading /solaris/boot.bin SunOS Secondary Boot version 3.00 Solaris Intel Platform Edition Booting System Autobooting from bootpath: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/ pci8086,341a@7,1/sd@0,0:a If the system hardware has changed, or to boot from a different device, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing ESC. Press ESCape to interrupt autoboot in 2 seconds. Initializing system Please wait... Warning: Resource Conflict - both devices are added NON-ACPI device: ISY0050 Port: 3F0-3F5, 3F7; IRQ: 6; DMA: 2 ACPI device: ISY0050 Port: 3F2-3F3, 3F4-3F5, 3F7; IRQ: 6; DMA: 2 <<< Current Boot Parameters >>> Boot path: /pci@0,0/pci8086,2545@3/pci8086,1460@1d/pci8086,341a@7,1/ sd@0,0:a Boot args: Type b [file-name] [boot-flags] <ENTER> to boot with options or i <ENTER> to enter boot interpreter or <ENTER> to boot with defaults <<< timeout in 5 seconds >>> Select (b)oot or (i)nterpreter: b Size: 275683 + 22092 + 150244 Bytes /platform/i86pc/kernel/unix loaded - 0xac000 bytes used SunOS Release 5.9 Version Generic_112234-07 32-bit Copyright 1983-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. configuring IPv4 interfaces: e1000g2. Hostname: phys-schost-1 Booting as part of a cluster NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1 (nodeid = 1) with votecount = 1 added. NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-2 (nodeid = 2) with votecount = 1 added. NOTICE: CMM: Quorum device 1 (/dev/did/rdsk/d1s2) added; votecount = 1, bitmask of nodes with configured paths = 0x3. NOTICE: clcomm: Adapter e1000g3 constructed NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g3 - phys-schost-2:e1000g3 being constructed NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g3 - phys-schost-2:e1000g3 being initiated NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g3 - phys-schost-2:e1000g3 online NOTICE: clcomm: Adapter e1000g0 constructed NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g0 - phys-schost-2:e1000g0 being constructed NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1: attempting to join cluster. NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g0 - phys-schost-2:e1000g0 being initiated NOTICE: CMM: Quorum device /dev/did/rdsk/d1s2: owner set to node 1. NOTICE: CMM: Cluster has reached quorum. NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1 (nodeid = 1) is up; new incarnation number = 1068496374. NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-2 (nodeid = 2) is up; new incarnation number = 1068496374. NOTICE: CMM: Cluster members: phys-schost-1 phys-schost-2. NOTICE: CMM: node reconfiguration #1 completed. NOTICE: CMM: Node phys-schost-1: joined cluster. WARNING: mod_installdrv: no major number for rsmrdt ip: joining multicasts failed (18) on clprivnet0 - will use link layer broadcasts for multicast The system is coming up. Please wait. checking ufs filesystems /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s5: is clean. NOTICE: clcomm: Path phys-schost-1:e1000g0 - phys-schost-2:e1000g0 online NIS domain name is dev.eng.mycompany.com starting rpc services: rpcbind keyserv ypbind done. Setting netmask of e1000g2 to 192.168.255.0 Setting netmask of e1000g3 to 192.168.255.128 Setting netmask of e1000g0 to 192.168.255.128 Setting netmask of clprivnet0 to 192.168.255.0 Setting default IPv4 interface for multicast: add net 224.0/4: gateway phys-schost-1 syslog service starting. obtaining access to all attached disks ***************************************************************************** * * The X-server can not be started on display :0... * ***************************************************************************** volume management starting. Starting Fault Injection Server... The system is ready. phys-schost-1 console login: