3 Create an Equipment Master

This chapter contains this topic:

3.1 Creating an Equipment Master

Navigation

From Equipment/Plant Management (G13), choose Equipment Information

From Equipment Information (G1311), choose Equipment Master

You must create an equipment master for every piece of equipment that you plan to manage throughout the system. When you create an equipment master, you establish basic information about the equipment, such as:

  • Equipment number

  • Description

  • Account coding

  • Category codes

Equipment master information is stored in the Item Master table (F1201). The system accesses this table every time you request any type of transaction for a piece of equipment.

3.1.1 What You Should Know About

Topic Discussion
Equipment identification numbers You can use up to three numbers to identify equipment throughout your system.
  • Item number (Asset number) - An 8-digit number that the system assigns to each equipment master

  • Unit number - A 12-digit, alphanumeric character that the user assigns to a piece of equipment

  • Serial number - A 25-digit, alphanumeric character that the manufacturer assigns to a piece of equipment

Different branches of your company might refer to equipment in different ways. For example, accounting personnel might prefer to identify equipment by an item number. Maintenance personnel might refer to equipment by the manufacturer's serial number or a company-assigned unit number.

Changing a unit or serial number You can change the unit or serial number, but you must run the P12804 program to update the PM Schedule File F1207 and the Work Order File, F4801. you should run this program periodically to ensure that no changes have been made to the Equipment Master Unit, or that the serial numbers have not been updated to the PM and Work Order file.
Category codes If you use Equipment/Plant Maintenance with the JD Edwards World Fixed Assets system, the two systems access the same category code tables. Depending on how you set up your system, the system displays the first 5 or 10 of 23 category codes on the Equipment Search screen.

Typically, Equipment/Plant Maintenance users access the Equipment Search screen more frequently than Fixed Asset users. In addition, Equipment/Plant Maintenance users frequently use the first 10 category codes as selection criteria for several tasks, such as selecting equipment for updating meter readings, selecting equipment for updating PM schedules, and so on. You should reserve as many of the first 10 category codes in the equipment master as you need for equipment maintenance purposes.


To create an equipment master

On Equipment Master

Figure 3-1 Master Information screen

Description of Figure 3-1 follows
Description of "Figure 3-1 Master Information screen"

  1. Complete the following fields:

    • Description 01

    • Company

    • Responsible Business Unit

    • Asset Cost Business Unit/Object/Subsidiary

    • Date Acquired

  2. Complete the following optional fields:

    • Unit Number

    • Serial Number

    • Parent Number

    • Equipment Status

    • Original Quantity

    • Location/Start Date

    Depending on how you set processing options, you might be required to enter location and start date information. If you do not enter a location and start date when you create the equipment master and later need to establish this information, you must use Location Tracking.

  3. Complete the following optional maintenance fields:

    • Inventory Item Number

    • Work Center

  4. To add the record, place an 'A' in the action code field and key in the pertinent information.

  5. Choose the Item Description Translation Window function.

  6. On Item Description Translation, complete the following fields to add or revise the non-domestic descriptions for the piece of equipment:

    • Language

    • Description

  7. To return to Equipment Master, choose Exit Program.

  8. On Equipment Master, choose Category Codes.

    Figure 3-2 Item Master - Category Codes screen

    Description of Figure 3-2 follows
    Description of "Figure 3-2 Item Master - Category Codes screen"

  9. On Item Master - Category Codes, complete any of the category code fields to assign category codes to the piece of equipment.

    Depending on how you set processing options, you might be required to enter category code information when you create a new equipment master. In addition, you might not be allowed to enter or change certain values on Item Master - Category Codes. Some fields might contain default values. In addition, Category Code 10 (Rate Group) is reserved for equipment billing.

  10. To enter depreciation and tax information, complete the following optional fields:

    • State

    • Tax Entity

    • Tax Rate/Area

    • New or Used

    • Investment Tax Credit

Field Explanation
Desc. 01 A user defined name or remark.

Form-specific information

The system displays the first line of the user defined description on all screens and reports. You can use any part of the description line when you locate an asset using the query search on the Search and Location screen.

Unit Number An alternate identification code that a company assigns to assets. This is commonly the number stenciled on the equipment. You can enter alphanumeric unit numbers up to 12-characters long. You are not required to use a unit number to identify equipment. Every equipment unit number must be unique.
Serial Number A 25-character alphanumeric number that you can use as an alternate asset identification number. You might use this number to track assets by the manufacturer's serial number. You are not required to use a serial number to identify an asset. Every serial number you enter must be unique.
Parent Number A parent number groups related components together. Each item of property and piece of equipment can be associated with a parent item, if desired. For example, a mobile telephone can be associated with a specific automobile (the parent), a printer can be associated with a computer (the parent), or a flat bed can be associated with a specific truck chassis (the parent).

Note: If this is a data entry field, the default value is the item number. For example, if the item number is 123, the system assigns 123 to the parent number.

Form-specific information

If you leave this field blank, the system automatically assigns it the same number as the master item number. For example, if the master item number is 123, the system will assign it number 123.

Company A code that identifies a specific organization, fund, entity, and so on. This code must already exist in the Company Constants table (F0010). It must identify a reporting entity that has a complete balance sheet. At this level, you can have intercompany transactions.

Note: You can use company 00000 for default values, such as dates and automatic accounting instructions (AAIs). You cannot use it for transaction entries.

Form-specific information

The system uses the company number from the parent master record as a default value for this field when you set up parent/component relationships.

Responsible BU An alphanumeric field that identifies a separate entity within a business for which you want to track costs. For example, a business unit might be a warehouse location, job, project, work center, or branch/plant.

You can assign a business unit to a voucher, invoice, fixed asset, and so on, for purposes of responsibility reporting. For example, the system provides reports of open accounts payable and accounts receivable by business units to track equipment by responsible department.

Security for this field can prevent you from locating business units for which you have no authority.

Note: The system uses this value for Journal Entries if you do not enter a value in the AAI table.

Form-specific information

If you want the asset or accumulated depreciation business units to use the default value for the responsible business unit, the responsible business unit and company number must be in the same company. You set up the default business unit on the Fixed Assets Constants screen.

Asset Cost Account - Business Unit The business unit to which the system charges original acquisition cost and any supplemental capital additions. The system uses a default value for this field based on the value you specify on the Master Information screen when you create a new asset master record. You can change this default value on Depreciation Information only if you have not entered any transactions for the account.
Inventory Item No A number that the system assigns to an item. It can be in short, long, or 3rd item number format.

Form-specific information

This is a number assigned in the Inventory Management system that identifies equipment repair parts, parts lists, and routings that relate to this asset or piece of equipment. For example, the number could identify a replacement part for which inventory is maintained. This number could also identify the parts list and routing used to maintain this piece of equipment. This number is informational only. The system verifies against the Inventory Master.

Work Center A code that represents a high-level business unit. It can be used to reference a branch or plant that might have departments or jobs, which represent lower-level business units (data item MCU), subordinate to it. For example:
  • Branch/Plant (MMCU)

  • Dept A (MCU)

  • Dept B (MCU)

  • Job 123 (MCU)

Business unit security is based on the higher-level business unit.

Form-specific information

This is the manufacturing work center to which the system refers to calculate machine hours for a maintenance work order. When you create a work order for the equipment and attach routing instructions, the system includes this work center as a final routing instruction. The system totals the duration of the previous routing steps to determine machine hours for capacity planning.

Equipment Status A user defined code (12/ES) that identifies the equipment or disposal status of an asset, such as available, down, or disposed.

Form-specific information

The system updates the value in this field when you run the Asset Disposal program to dispose of the asset.

Original Qty The original number of units for an asset. If assets are purchased and accounted for in quantities (more than one), you can specify the original quantity purchased. For example, if you purchase 100 office chairs, you would set up one asset item with an original quantity of 100. Then, as you disposed of office chairs, you would adjust the current quantity to reflect the current balance. This allows you to track assets purchased in bulk quantity on one master record.
State A user defined code system 00, type S for the state or province. This is usually a postal service abbreviation.
Tax Entity The address number of the tax authority to which property taxes are paid.
Tax Rate/Area A code that identifies a tax or geographic area that has common tax rates and tax distribution. The tax rate/area must be defined to include the tax authorities (for example, state, county, city, rapid transit district, or province), and their rates. To be valid, a code must be set up in the Tax Rate/Area table (F4008).

Typically, U.S. sales and use taxes require multiple tax authorities per tax rate/area, whereas VAT requires only one simple rate.

The system uses this code to properly calculate the tax amount.


3.1.2 What You Should Know About

Topic Discussion
Equipment status You can change the status of a piece of equipment at any time. When you change equipment status, the system automatically records the current meter readings for the piece of equipment at the time of the status change and stores the information in the Status History table (F1307).
Revising inactive equipment masters If you enter a 1 in the Subledger Inactive field and later need to revise the equipment master, you must first remove the value in the field. If the asset number is the same as the parent asset number, you must also remove the parent asset number before the system accepts changes to the record.
Updating property tax information When you enter property tax information, the system stores the information in the Item Master table (F1201) for the piece of equipment. If you relocate equipment to areas with different taxing authorities, you can update the tax information directly from Item Master - Category Codes, or when you:
  • Enter location information using Transfer Processing

  • Revise location information using Location Revisions

When you enter property tax information using either Transfer Processing or Location Revisions, processing options enable you to interactively update the tax information in the Item Master table at the same time.

See Section 9.1, "Tracking Equipment Location".


3.1.3 Processing Options

See Section 53.1, "Item Master Information (P1201)".