将一个身份域的用户复制到另一个身份域

使用本节中的脚本可以将一个身份域的用户克隆到另一个身份域。运行这些脚本的用户必须在源环境和目标环境中具有身份域管理员和服务管理员角色。

Windows

通过复制本节中的脚本来创建 replicateusers.bat 和 replicateusers.ps1。

  1. 通过复制以下脚本来创建 replicateusers.ps1：

    # Replicate users script

param(
  [string]$epmusersource,
  [string]$epmpwdsource,
  [string]$epmurlsource,
  [string]$epmidentitydomainsource,
  [string]$epmusertarget,
  [string]$epmpwdtarget,
  [string]$epmurltarget,
  [string]$epmidentitydomaintarget,
  [string]$proxyserverusername,
  [string]$proxyserverpassword,
  [string]$proxyserverdomain,
  [string]$userpassword,
  [string]$resetpassword,
  [string]$emailtoaddress
)

$roleassignmentreport="roleassignmentreport.csv"
$usersreport="users.csv"

echo "Replicate users script started"


# delete existing reports
$roleassignmentreportexists=Test-Path $roleassignmentreport
if ($roleassignmentreportexists) {
    rm $roleassignmentreport 2>&1 | out-null
}

$usersreportexists=Test-Path $usersreport
if ($usersreportexists) {
    rm $usersreport 2>&1 | out-null
}

# epmautomate login Source App as an IDM Admin
echo "Logging into source application at ${epmurlsource}"
epmautomate login ${epmusersource} ${epmpwdsource} ${epmurlsource} ${epmidentitydomainsource} ${proxyserverusername} ${proxyserverpassword} ${proxyserverdomain}
echo "Creating role assignment report: ${roleassignmentreport}"
epmautomate roleAssignmentReport ${roleassignmentreport}
if (${emailtoaddress} -match "@") {
    epmautomate.bat sendMail $emailtoaddress "Role assignment report" Body="Role assignment report is attached." Attachments=$roleassignmentreport}
echo "Downloading role assignment report"
epmautomate downloadfile ${roleassignmentreport}
epmautomate deletefile ${roleassignmentreport}
epmautomate logout

# Create users report
Get-Content ${roleassignmentreport} | ForEach-Object {
    $user=$_.split(',')[0]
    $firstname=$_.split(',')[1]
    $lastname=$_.split(',')[2]
    $email=$_.split(',')[3]

    if ($firstname -eq "First Name") {
        return
    } else {
        echo "${firstname},${lastname},${email},${user}" >> ${usersreport}
    }

}

Get-Content -Path "${usersreport}" | Sort-Object -Unique > "${usersreport}.tmp"
mv -Force "${usersreport}.tmp" "${usersreport}"
$userheader="First Name,Last Name,Email,User Login"
"${userheader}`r`n" + (Get-Content $usersreport -Raw) | Set-Content $usersreport

# epmautomate login Target App as an IDM Admin
echo "Logging into target application at ${epmurltarget}"
epmautomate login ${epmusertarget} ${epmpwdtarget} ${epmurltarget} ${epmidentitydomaintarget} ${proxyserverusername} ${proxyserverpassword} ${proxyserverdomain}
epmautomate deletefile ${usersreport} | Out-Null
echo "Uploading file ${usersreport}"
epmautomate uploadfile ${usersreport}
echo "Adding users"
epmautomate addUsers ${usersreport} userPassword=${userpassword} resetPassword=${resetpassword}
epmautomate deletefile ${usersreport}
epmautomate logout
rm deletefile*.log | Out-Null
echo "Replicate users script completed"
  2. 通过复制以下脚本来创建 replicateusers.bat： 
    @ECHO OFF
SET thisdir=%~dp0
SET scriptpath=%thisdir%replicateusers.ps1
SET paramRequiredMessage=Syntax: replicateusers.bat "USER_PASSWORD"

REM USER DEFINED VARIABLES
REM -----------------------
set epmusersource="<EPM USER FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmpwdsource="<EPM PASSWORD FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmurlsource="<EPM URL FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmidentitydomainsource="<EPM IDENTITY DOMAIN FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmusertarget="<EPM USER FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmpwdtarget="<EPM PASSWORD FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmurltarget="<EPM URL FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
set epmidentitydomaintarget="<EPM IDENTITY DOMAIN FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
set proxyserverusername="<PROXY SERVER USER NAME>"
set proxyserverpassword="<PROXY SERVER PASSWORD>"
set proxyserverdomain="<PROXY SERVER DOMAIN>"
set resetpassword=false
set emailtoaddress="<EMAIL_TO_ADDRESS>"
REM -----------------------

if "%~1" == "" (
        echo USER_PASSWORD is missing. This is used to set the default password for the replicated users.
        echo %paramRequiredMessage%
        exit /b 1
  )

PowerShell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "& '%scriptpath%' -epmusersource '%epmusersource%' -epmpwdsource '%epmpwdsource%' -epmurlsource '%epmurlsource%' -epmidentitydomainsource '%epmidentitydomainsource%' -epmusertarget '%epmusertarget%' -epmpwdtarget '%epmpwdtarget%' -epmurltarget '%epmurltarget%' -epmidentitydomaintarget '%epmidentitydomaintarget%' -proxyserverusername '%proxyserverusername%' -proxyserverpassword '%proxyserverpassword%' -proxyserverdomain '%proxyserverdomain%' -userpassword '%~1' -resetpassword '%resetpassword%' -emailtoaddress '%emailtoaddress%'"
  3. 更新 replicateusers.bat。有关必须指定的值，请参阅下表。
    参数 说明
    epmusersource 在源环境中具有身份域管理员和服务管理员角色的用户的用户名。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmusersource="jDoe"

    Linux/UNIX：epmusersource="jDoe"
    epmpwdsource 用户的密码或加密密码文件的绝对路径。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmpwdsource="Example"

    Linux/UNIX：epmpwdsource="Example"
    epmurlsource 要从中复制用户的环境的 URL。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmurlsource="https://example.oraclecloud.com"

    Linux/UNIX：epmurlsource="https://example.oraclecloud.com"
    epmidentitydomainsource 源环境使用的身份域的名称。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmidentitydomainsource="example_source_dom"

    Linux/UNIX：epmidentitydomainsource="example_source_dom"
    epmusertarget 在目标环境中具有身份域管理员和服务管理员角色的用户的用户名。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmusertarget="John.Doe"

    Linux/UNIX：set epmusertarget="John.Doe"
    epmpwdtarget 用户的密码或加密密码文件的绝对路径。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmpwdtarget="Example1"

    Linux/UNIX：epmpwdtarget="Example1"
    epmurltarget 要在其中创建用户的环境的 URL。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmurltarget="https://example.oraclecloud.com"

    Linux/UNIX：epmurltarget="https://example.oraclecloud.com"
    epmidentitydomaintarget 目标环境使用的身份域的名称。

    示例：

    Windows：set epmidentitydomaintarget="example_source_dom"

    Linux/UNIX：epmidentitydomaintarget="example_target_dom"
    proxyserverusername 使用具有 Internet 访问控制权的代理服务器对安全会话进行身份验证的用户名。删除此属性的所有未使用的实例。

    示例：

    Windows：set proxyserverusername="Example"

    Linux/UNIX：proxyserverusername="Example"
    proxyserverpassword 用于在代理服务器中对用户进行身份验证的密码。删除此属性的所有未使用的实例。

    示例：

    Windows：set proxyserverpassword="examplePwd"

    Linux/UNIX：proxyserverpassword="examplePwd"
    proxyserverdomain 为代理服务器定义的域的名称。删除此属性的所有未使用的实例。

    示例：

    Windows：set proxyserverdomain="exampleDom"

    Linux/UNIX：proxyserverdomain="exampleDom"
    emailtoaddress （可选）要将角色分配报表发送到的电子邮件地址。仅当指定此值时，才会通过电子邮件发送报表。

    示例：emailtoaddress=john.doe@example.com

Linux/UNIX

  1. 通过复制以下脚本来创建 replicateusers.sh。 
    #!/bin/sh

userpassword="$1"

# USER DEFINED VARIABLES
#-----------------------
javahome="<JAVA HOME>"
epmautomatescript="<EPM AUTOMATE SCRIPT LOCATION>"
epmusersource="<EPM USER FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
epmpwdsource="<EPM PASSWORD FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
epmurlsource="<EPM URL FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
epmidentitydomainsource="<EPM IDENTITY DOMAIN FOR SOURCE ENVIRONMENT>"
epmusertarget="<EPM USER FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
epmpwdtarget="<EPM PASSWORD FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
epmurltarget="<EPM URL FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
epmidentitydomaintarget="<EPM IDENTITY DOMAIN FOR TARGET ENVIRONMENT>"
proxyserverusername="<PROXY SERVER USER NAME>"
proxyserverpassword="<PROXY SERVER PASSWORD>"
proxyserverdomain="<PROXY SERVER DOMAIN>"
resetpassword="false"
emailtoaddress="<EMAIL TO ADDRESS>"
#-----------------------

roleassignmentreport="roleassignmentreport.csv"
usersreport="users.csv"
paramrequiredmessage='Syntax: replicateusers.sh "USER_PASSWORD"'

export JAVA_HOME=${javahome}

if [ "${userpassword}" == "" ]
then
    echo "USER_PASSWORD is missing. This is used to set the default password for the replicated users."
    echo "${paramrequiredmessage}"
    exit
fi

echo "Replicate users script started"

# epmautomate login Source App as an IDM Admin
echo "Logging into source application at ${epmurlsource}"
${epmautomatescript} login ${epmusersource} ${epmpwdsource} ${epmurlsource} ${epmidentitydomainsource} ${proxyserverusername} ${proxyserverpassword} ${proxyserverdomain}
echo "Creating role assignment report: ${roleassignmentreport}"
${epmautomatescript} roleAssignmentReport ${roleassignmentreport}
if [[ "${emailtoaddress}" == *"@"* ]]
then
    ${epmautomatescript} sendMail $emailtoaddress "Role assignment report" Body="Role assignment report is attached." Attachments=$roleassignmentreport
fi
echo "Downloading role assignment report"
${epmautomatescript} downloadfile ${roleassignmentreport}
${epmautomatescript} deletefile ${roleassignmentreport}
${epmautomatescript} logout

awk -F, '{print $2","$3","$4","$1}' ${roleassignmentreport} | (read -r; printf "%s\n" "$REPLY"; sort -u) > ${usersreport}

# epmautomate login Target App as an IDM Admin
echo "Logging into target application at ${epmurltarget}"
${epmautomatescript} login ${epmusertarget} ${epmpwdtarget} ${epmurltarget} ${epmidentitydomaintarget} ${proxyserverusername} ${proxyserverpassword} ${proxyserverdomain}
${epmautomatescript} deletefile ${usersreport} > /dev/null 2>&1
echo "Uploading file ${usersreport}"
${epmautomatescript} uploadfile ${usersreport}
echo "Adding users"
${epmautomatescript} addUsers ${usersreport} userPassword=${userpassword} resetPassword=${resetpassword}
${epmautomatescript} deletefile ${usersreport}
${epmautomatescript} logout
rm deletefile*.log > /dev/null 2>&1

echo "Replicate users script completed"
  2. 更新 replicateusers.sh。有关必须指定的值的信息，请参阅上表。此外，必须为以下属性指定值：
    • javahome：要在其中安装 Java 的目录的绝对路径。
    • epmautomatescript：epmautomatescript.sh 的位置；例如，epmautomatescript="/home/user1/epmautomate/bin/epmautomate.sh"