4 Patching Oracle GoldenGate Classic Architecture for Oracle Database
Patches for Oracle GoldenGate for Oracle Database can be found on My Oracle Support when available, and are located under the Patches and Updates section of MOS.
Cumulative and one-off patches for Oracle GoldenGate can be applied on top of a base release or previously patched release, or they may be a one-off patch that should be applied to a specific Oracle GoldenGate version. The instructions in the subsequent topic apply to both types of patches.
Learn to prepare and install patches using OPatch for Classic Architecture.
Topic:
Downloading Patches for Oracle GoldenGate
Download the appropriate patches for the Oracle GoldenGate build for each system that will be part of the Oracle GoldenGate configuration.
Note:
Before installing the software, see Oracle GoldenGate Release Notes for any new features, parameter changes, upgrade requirements, known issues, or bug fixes that affect your current configuration.
Patching Oracle GoldenGate Classic Architechture Using OPatch
Perform the following prerequisites before installing the patch:
-
Download and install the most recent release of OPatch, and keep a note of the installation directory where you installed the latest release of OPatch.
Details from where to download OPatch is available at: How To Download And Install The Latest OPatch(6880880) Version (Doc ID 274526.1)
-
Download the Oracle GoldenGate patch and maintain a location for storing the contents of the patch ZIP file. This location or the absolute path is referred to as
patch_top_dir
in the subsequent steps. -
Navigate to the
patch_top_dir
directory and run the following command to extract the contents of the patch ZIP file to the location you created previously.$ cd patch_top_dir
$ unzip patch_number_version_platform.zip
-
Navigate to the unzipped patch directory:
$ cd patch_top_dir/patch_number_dir
-
Set the
ORACLE_HOME
environment variable to the Oracle GoldenGate installation directory:$ export ORACLE_HOME=GoldenGate_Installation_Path
-
Set the
PATH
environment variable to include the locations of the$ORACLE_HOME
andOPatch
directories.$ export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME:/OPatch
-
Run the following command to verify the Oracle inventory, which OPatch accesses to install the patches:
$ opatch lsinventory
If the command displays any errors, contact Oracle Support to resolve the issue.
-
Run the OPatch prerequisites check and verify that it passes.
$ opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./
If any errors are displayed, identify the error type. OPatch categorizes conflicts in the following types:
-
Conflicts with a patch already applied to the
ORACLE_HOME
: In this case, stop the patch installation and contact Oracle Support Services.
-
Conflicts with a patch already applied to the
ORACLE_HOME
that is a subset of the patch you are trying to apply: In this case, continue with the patch installation because the new patch contains all the fixes from the existing patch in theORACLE_HOME
. The subset patch will automatically be rolled back prior to the installation of the new patch.
-
-
Before patching Oracle GoldenGate, ensure that you shut down all processes such as Extracts and Replicats, and stop all other services such as the Oracle GoldenGate Monitor JAgent and Performance Metrics Service.
-
Use the Oracle GoldenGate Software Command Interface (
ggsci
) in the GoldenGate Software Home to stop all processes.$ ./ggsci
-
Stop the Extract and Replicat processes and the Distribution Paths.
GGSCI> STOP ER *
-
If monitoring is enabled, stop the GoldenGate Monitor JAgent and Performance Metrics Service.
GGSCI> STOP PMSRVR GGSCI> STOP JAGENT
-
Stop the Manager process.
GGSCI> STOP MGR!
-
Re-check to verify that all processes have stopped.
GGSCI> INFO ALL
-
Exit the Oracle GoldenGate Software Command Interface.
GGSCI> EXIT
Perform the following steps to install the patch:
-
-
Install the patch by running the following command:
$ opatch apply
When the
OPatch
command starts, it validates the patch and ensures that there are no conflicts with the software already installed inORACLE_HOME
of the Oracle GoldenGate release. -
After the patch installation completes, run the following command to verify that the Oracle inventory contains the installed patch:
$ opatch lsinventory
-
Start the Manager, followed by the other services such as GoldenGate Monitor JAgent and Performance Metrics Service, and the Oracle GoldenGate processes.
-
Use Oracle GoldenGate Software Command Interface (
ggsci
) in the GoldenGate Software Home to start all processes and services.$ ./ggsci
-
Start the Manager process.
GGSCI> START MGR
-
If monitoring was enabled, start the GoldenGate Monitor JAgent and Performance Metrics Service.
GGSCI> START PMSRVR GGSCI> START JAGENT
-
Start the Extracts and the Replicats.
GGSCI> START ER *
-
Check the status and verify that all processes and services are running.
GGSCI> INFO ALL
-
Uninstalling the Patch for Oracle and Non-Oracle Databases Using OPatch
-
Install the latest OPatch version, set the required environment variables, and stop the Oracle GoldenGate processes and services. The patch installation steps are documented in the previous topic.
-
Navigate to the
patch_top_dir/patch_number
directory:$ cd patch_top_dir/patch_number
-
Uninstall the patch by running the following command:
$ opatch rollback -id patch_number
-
Start the services and processes from the Oracle GoldenGate home.