The software described in this documentation is either in Extended Support or Sustaining Support. See https://www.oracle.com/us/support/library/enterprise-linux-support-policies-069172.pdf for more information.
Oracle recommends that you upgrade the software described by this documentation as soon as possible.
NIS stores administrative information such as user names,
passwords, and host names on a centralized server. Client
systems on the network can access this common data. This
configuration allows to move from machine to machine without
having to remember different passwords and copy data from one
machine to another. Storing administrative information
centrally, and providing a means of accessing it from networked
systems, also ensures the consistency of that data. NIS also
reduces the overhead of maintaining administration files such as
/etc/passwd
on each system.
A network of NIS systems is a NIS domain. Each system within the domain has the same NIS domain name, which is different from a DNS domain name. The DNS domain is used throughout the Internet to refer to a group of systems. A NIS domain is used to identify systems that use files on a NIS server. A NIS domain must have exactly one primary (master) server but can have multiple secondary (slave) servers.
To be able to configure NIS authentication, use
yum to install the
yp-tools
and ypbind
packages.
If you use the Authentication Configuration GUI and select NIS as the user account database, you are prompted to enter the names of the NIS Domain and the NIS primary server.
You can configure NIS to use either NIS authentication or Kerberos authentication.
NIS authentication is deprecated as it has security issues, including a lack of protection of authentication data.
For information about using Kerberos authentication with NIS, see Section 3.4.6, “About Kerberos Authentication”.