Updating Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD Software and Firmware

This section provides information on updating Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD firmware and software.

Accessing Software Updates and Firmware Downloads

Product patches, updates and firmware are available on My Oracle Support from the Patches and Updates tab.

These topics provide important information for updating Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD software in supported servers:

Download the Device Software Package

To find the device software package, access My Oracle Support and download the latest software package for Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs.

  1. Go to the My Oracle Support web site: https://support.oracle.com.
  2. Sign in to My Oracle Support.
  3. At the top of the page, click the Patches & Updates tab.

    The Patch Search pane appears at the right of the screen.

  4. Within the Search tab area, click Number/Name or Bug Number (Simple).

    The Search tab area appears with search fields.

  5. In the Product field, enter the patch number for Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs.
  6. In the Release field, select a software release from the drop-down list.

    Expand the list to see all available software releases.

  7. Click Search.

    The Patch Advanced Search Results screen appears, listing the patches for the software release.

  8. To select a patch for a software release, click the patch number next to the software release version.

    You can use the Shift key to select more than one patch.

    A pop-up action panel appears. The panel contains several action options, including the ReadMe, Download, and Add to Plan options. For information about the Add to Plan option, click the associated button and select “Why use a plan?”.

  9. To review the ReadMe file for this patch, click ReadMe.
  10. To download the patch for the software release, click Download.
  11. In the File Download dialog box, click the patch zip file name.

    The patch for the software release downloads. The download is an archive zip file, which you must extract to find the directory containing the image.pkg file.

Update the NVMe Storage Drive Firmware

  • Update your system to the latest software release.

  • Verify that the latest supported software release of Oracle Hardware Management Pack is installed on the host.

    For CLI command instructions, refer to Oracle Hardware Management Pack documentation at https://docs.oracle.com/en/servers/management.html.

This procedure provides instructions to update Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD NAND flash controller firmware on the host for supported Oracle Solaris and Linux operating systems. Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD firmware is updated as a single package using Oracle Hardware Management Pack utility command-line interface (CLI) tools.

Note:

For detailed instructions on system software updates, refer to the server documentation.
  1. Check 3.84 TB NVMe SSD User Guide for the latest firmware requirements.
  2. Log in to the target system.

    For detailed instructions, refer to the server installation guide. For example, to log in to the target system through SSH or through Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, do one of the following:

    • If you are using an SSH client connection.

      1. From a shell command line in a terminal window, establish an SSH connection to the server host.

        Type: ssh root@hostname , where hostname can be the DNS name or the IP address for the server host.

      2. Log in to the system using an account with root access.

      3. Proceed to Step 3.

    • If you are using a remote system console, first refer to the server Administration Guide and then perform these steps.

      To launch an Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus session, refer to Launching Remote KVMS Redirection Sessions in the server Administration Guide.

      1. Establish a remote connection to the host console.

        Start an Oracle ILOM serial console session, type:

        -> start /HOST/console

        Are you sure you want to start /HOST/console (y/n)? y

      2. Ensure that the server is powered on and booted.

      3. Access the operating system command-line interface.

        You issue Oracle Hardware Management Pack commands from the operating system command-line interface.

  3. Download and store any firmware image file updates on the server that are required to support Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs.
    1. Download firmware image files from this location:
    2. Copy the downloaded firmware image files obtained to the target system root directory.
  4. Identify all Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD controller firmware versions in the server.
    1. Type # fwupdate list controller.

      In the following examples, Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD controllers c0 to c11 are enumerated in the output returned by the above command.

      # fwupdate list controller
      ==================================================
      CONTROLLER
      ==================================================
      ID    Type   Manufacturer   Model     Product Name              FW Version   
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      c0    NVMe   Samsung        0xa824    SAMSUNG MZWLR7T6HALA-00AU3MPK94R5Q     
      c1    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c2    HDC    Intel          0xa182    0x4873                    -            
      c3    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c4    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c5    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c6    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c7    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c8    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c9    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c10   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c11   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50
                           
    2. Verify that the firmware package files that are installed in Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs require updating.

      To identify NVMe controllers that need updated firmware image files, view the FW Version column in the output from the fwdupdate list controller command.

      In the following example, Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD controller c5 and c6 shows firmware version 2CV1RC30, while the other NVMe controllers show firmware version 2CV1RC50.

      # fwupdate list controller
      ==================================================
      CONTROLLER
      ==================================================
      ID    Type   Manufacturer   Model     Product Name              FW Version   
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      c0    NVMe   Samsung        0xa824    SAMSUNG MZWLR7T6HALA-00AU3MPK94R5Q     
      c1    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c2    HDC    Intel          0xa182    0x4873                    -            
      c3    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c4    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c5    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c6    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c7    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c8    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c9    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c10   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c11   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50
                           
    3. View the Firmware Revision in the output from the nvmeadm list -v command.

      To identify NVMe controllers and current firmware versions type # nvmeadm list -v.

      In the following example, controllers SUNW-NVME-1 and SUNW-NVME-2 show firmware version 2CV1R150 in the output returned by the above command.

      # nvmeadm list -v
      SUNW-NVME-1
              PCI Vendor ID:                  0x144d
              Serial Number:                  S64TNE0N800033
              Model Number:                   SAMSUNG MZWLR7T6HALA-00AU3
              Firmware Revision:              MPK94R5Q
              Number of Namespaces:           32
      SUNW-NVME-2 ....
              PCI Vendor ID:                  0x8086
              Serial Number:                  PHAB011200LV7P6GGN
              Model Number:                   INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S
              Firmware Revision:              2CV1RC50
              Number of Namespaces:           128
      
  5. Quiesce Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD devices.

    Before removing the card, manually quiesce I/O and device usage.

    Caution:

    System hang or data loss. Before updating device firmware, ensure that the device is quiesced and the following events are not occurring:
    • The operating system is not accessing the disk (for example, the system boot disk).

    • An application is not accessing the disk (for example, a database application).

  6. Update the selected Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs with the specified firmware package.

    The fwupdate command can update firmware for all similar devices in the system utilizing an XML metadata file. This method is called Automatic Mode and is the recommended method for upgrades.

    Note:

    Alternately, if you determine that each device must be updated with a separate fwupdate command, perform the fwupdate Automatic Single Drive method, or the fwupdate Manual method (if an XML metadata file is not available). For CLI command instructions, refer to Oracle Hardware Management Pack documentation at: https://docs.oracle.com/en/servers/management.html.
    1. Verify that an XML metadata file is available for the server.

      An XML metadata file must be included with the firmware update package to use Automatic Mode. Refer to the update package release notes for more information.

    2. To update device firmware on Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs, type # fwupdate update controller -x metadata.xml

      In the following example, controllers c5 and c6 will be upgraded to firmware version 2CV1R150.

      # fwupdate update controller -x metadata.xml
       The following components will be upgraded as shown:
      ==========================================================
      ID        Priority Action      Status      Old Firmware Ver.   Proposed Ver.       New Firmware Ver.   System Reboot
      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      c5        1        Check FW    Success     2CV1RC30            2CV1RC50            N/A                 None
      c6        1        Check FW    Success     2CV1RC30            2CV1RC50            N/A                 None
      Do you wish to process all of the above component upgrades? [y/n]? 

      If the current firmware package version on the selected controller is higher than the specified firmware package version, the command returns an error. For error codes, refer to Oracle Hardware Management Pack documentation at https://docs.oracle.com/en/servers/management.html.

    3. To upgrade the firmware packages and process all of the above component upgrades, type y.
      Updating c5:  Success
      Updating c6:  Success
      
      Verifying all priority 1 updates
      
      ==========================================================
      ID        Priority Action      Status      Old Firmware Ver.   Proposed Ver.       New Firmware Ver.   System Reboot
      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      c5        1        Check FW    Success     2CV1RC30            2CV1RC50            N/A                 None
      c6        1        Check FW    Success     2CV1RC30            2CV1RC50            N/A                 None
      
      System Reboot required for some applied firmware
      Do you wish to automatically reboot now? [y/n]?
      
    4. Type y to reboot the host server to initialize the firmware update.
  7. Re-access the console. See step 2.

    For more instructions, refer to the server Installation Guide.

  8. Verify that updated firmware packages are installed in Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs.
    1. Type the following from a terminal:

      # fwupdate list controller

      In the following example, Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs are displayed.

      # fwupdate list controller
      ==================================================
      CONTROLLER
      ==================================================
      ID    Type   Manufacturer   Model     Product Name              FW Version   
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      c0    NVMe   Samsung        0xa824    SAMSUNG MZWLR7T6HALA-00AU3MPK94R5Q     
      c1    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c2    HDC    Intel          0xa182    0x4873                    -            
      c3    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c4    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c5    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c6    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c7    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c8    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c9    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c10   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
      c11   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC50     
    2. Verify host recognition of all Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD and 6.4 TB NVMe SSD v2s by checking PCIe ID enumeration.

      In the above example, Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD controllers c0 to c11 are enumerated in the output returned by the above command with firmware 2CV1RC50.

    3. Ensure that Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD and 6.4 TB NVMe SSD firmware was updated in the output returned by the above command.

      In the above example, Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD controllers c5 and c6 show firmware version 2CV1RC50.

  9. Verify Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD operation.
  10. Repeat the firmware upgrade process until Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs have the most up to date firmware release.

    See Minimum Supported Card Firmware Version.

    For example, upgrade firmware revision to 2CV1R150.

    Related Information

Verify Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD Operation

  • Verify that Oracle Hardware Management Pack is installed on the host.

    For CLI command instructions, refer to Oracle Hardware Management Pack documentation at https://docs.oracle.com/en/servers/management.html.

  • Ensure that you have access to the server (either directly or over the network).

This procedure provides instructions to verify Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD operation on the host for supported Oracle Solaris and Oracle Linux operating systems. Verify Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD operation using Oracle Hardware Management Pack utility CLI tools.

  1. Observe Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD status indicator LEDs.

    Verify that the Fault-Service Action Required Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD status indicator is not lit and that the green Power status indicator is lit on Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs that you updated.

    Refer to LED Status Indicator Characteristics in Oracle 3.84 Tbyte, 2.5-inch, NVMe Solid State Drive Specification.

  2. Log in to the target system.

    For detailed instructions, refer to the server installation guide. For example, to log in to the target system through SSH or through Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, do one of the following:

    • If you are using an SSH client connection.

      1. From a shell command line in a terminal window, establish an SSH connection to the server host.

        Type: ssh root@hostname , where hostname can be the DNS name or the IP address for the server host.

      2. Log in to the system using an account with root access.

      3. Proceed to Step 3.

    • If you are using a remote system console, refer to the server administration guide and perform these steps.

      1. Establish a remote connection to the host console.

        Start an Oracle ILOM serial console session, type:

        -> start /HOST/console

        Are you sure you want to start /HOST/console (y/n)? y

        To launch an Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus session, refer to Launching Remote KVMS Redirection Sessions in the server administration guide.

      2. Ensure that the server is powered on and booted.

      3. Access the operating system command-line interface.

        You issue Oracle Hardware Management Pack commands from the operating system command-line interface.

  3. Identify all Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs and verify that the latest firmware packages are installed.
    1. Type the following command: # fwupdate list controller.
                              #
                              fwupdate list controller
      ==================================================
      CONTROLLER
      ==================================================
      ID    Type   Manufacturer   Model     Product Name              FW Version   
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      c0    NVMe   Samsung        0xa824    SAMSUNG MZWLR7T6HALA-00AU3MPK94R5Q     
      c1    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c2    HDC    Intel          0xa182    0x4873                    -            
      c3    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c4    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c5    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1R104     
      c6    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1R104     
      c7    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1R103     
      c8    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPFCKE064T9S      2CV1R103     
      c9    NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c10   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC30     
      c11   NVMe   Intel          0x0b60    INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S      2CV1RC30     
    2. Verify host recognition of all Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs by checking controller ID enumeration.

      In the above example, Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD controllers c0 and c1 are enumerated in the output returned by the above command.

    3. Ensure that all Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD firmware revisions are current in the FW Version output returned by the above command.
  4. Check NVMe device status.

    To identify NVMe controllers and current firmware versions, type # nvmeadm list -v.

    To identify NVMe controllers that have updated firmware, view the Firmware Revision row in the output from the nvmeadm list -v command.

    In the following example, controllers SUNW-NVME-1 and SUNW-NVME-1 show firmware version 2CV1RC30 in the output returned by the above command.

                      #
                      nvmeadm list -v
    SUNW-NVME-1
            PCI Vendor ID:                  0x144d
            Serial Number:                  S64TNE0N800033
            Model Number:                   SAMSUNG MZWLR7T6HALA-00AU3
            Firmware Revision:              MPK94R5Q
            Number of Namespaces:           32
    SUNW-NVME-2
            PCI Vendor ID:                  0x8086
            Serial Number:                  PHAB011200LV7P6GGN
            Model Number:                   INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S
            Firmware Revision:              2CV1RC30
            Number of Namespaces:           128
    SUNW-NVME-3
            PCI Vendor ID:                  0x8086
            Serial Number:                  PHAB011200G17P6GGN
            Model Number:                   INTEL SSDPF2KX076T9S
            Firmware Revision:              2CV1RC30
            Number of Namespaces:           128
  5. Check Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD health and SMART information.

    To check the selected Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSD health and SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) information, type:

    # nvmeadm getlog -h

    Ensure that Oracle 3.84 TB NVMe SSDs have remaining drive life (Percentage Used) in the output returned by the above command.

                      #
                      nvmeadm getlog -h 
    SUNW-NVME-1
    SMART/Health Information:
            Critical Warning: 0
            Temperature: 315 Kelvin
            Available Spare: 100 percent
            Available Spare Threshold: 10 percent
            Percentage Used: 0 percent
            Data Unit Read: 0x2fa1c314 of 512k bytes.
            Data Unit Written: 0x23bd12c7 of 512k bytes.
            Number of Host Read Commands: 0x3f0bb9308
            Number of Host Write Commands: 0x1c2433434
            Controller Busy Time in Minutes: 0x525
            Number of Power Cycle: 0x56e
            Number of Power On Hours: 0x55f
            Number of Unsafe Shutdown: 0x307
            Number of Media Errors: 0x0
            Number of Error Info Log Entries: 0x0
    
    SUNW-NVME-2
    SMART/Health Information:
            Critical Warning: 0
            Temperature: 310 Kelvin
            Available Spare: 99 percent
            Available Spare Threshold: 10 percent
            Percentage Used: 1 percent
            Data Unit Read: 0x138a818a of 512k bytes.
            Data Unit Written: 0x2d71a25d of 512k bytes.
            Number of Host Read Commands: 0xe75e59ca
            Number of Host Write Commands: 0x7a604b45c
            Controller Busy Time in Minutes: 0xe0
            Number of Power Cycle: 0x89
            Number of Power On Hours: 0x1443
            Number of Unsafe Shutdown: 0x78
            Number of Media Errors: 0x0
            Number of Error Info Log Entries: 0x0
    

    Related Information