Solstice DiskSuite 4.2.1 User's Guide

Appendix A Using Storage Manager

The Storage Manager application contains two tools, Disk Manager and File System Manager, that enable you to manage disk configurations and file systems on servers that are on your network.

This is a list of the step-by-step instructions in this appendix.

Storage Manager's Load Context Property Book

Storage Manager introduces the concept of a property book. A property book is the mechanism by which you identify, view, and modify the properties of editable objects, such as disks or file systems. A property book, using a book metaphor, contains a list of chapters that represent properties for the object. You can expand each chapter to view or modify the properties.

The purpose of the Load Context Property Book is for you to set the context in which Storage Manager will operate. Generally, a context is the way to manage the properties of an object. In the case of File System Manager, the context includes which host to manage, what name service to modify or how to view and modify the file systems on a server. In the case of Disk Manager, the context includes what diskset (a logical grouping of disks) to modify if you have DiskSuite software installed.

The Load Context Property Book is displayed when you start Storage Manager from the Solstice Launcher. If you start either Disk Manager or File System Manager from the DiskSuite Tool Tools menu, you can also display this window by choosing Load from the File menu, or by clicking on the Load Context icon in either tool bar. Figure A-1 shows the Storage Manager's Load Context Property Book.

Figure A-1 Storage Manager's Load Context Property Book

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Here are some brief descriptions of the areas within Storage Manager's Load Context Property Book:

For more reference information on the chapters that are available from the Load Context Property Book (Host, Name Service, File System, Disk Set), refer to online help.

How to Load an Initial Context

This procedure assumes that the Load Context window is displayed as a result of clicking on the Storage Manager icon in the Solstice Launcher, or by choosing Load from the File menu in either File System Manager or Disk Manager.

  1. If you want to view or modify the context of the system where you started the Solstice Launcher and Storage Manager, make needed changes to the Name Service, File System, and Disk Set chapters, if any. Skip to Step 5.

  2. If you want to view or modify the context of a system other than the one where you started the Solstice Launcher and Storage Manager, delete the existing name in the Host Name field and type the name of the host whose context you want to view or modify.

  3. Click Probe Host.

    A System Discovery window is displayed, indicating that information is being updated from the specified host.

  4. If desired, make changes to the Name Service, File System, and Disk Set chapters.

  5. Click OK.

    A System Discovery window is displayed, indicating that Storage Manager is validating context parameters as well as discovering devices, directories, and mount points on the specified host.

How to Load a Different Context

This procedure assumes that Storage Manager has an active current context (that is, the File System Manager main window or Disk Manager main window is open).

  1. Choose Load from the File menu, or click the Load Context icon in the tool bar.

    The Load Context window is displayed, with the current context's host name displayed in the Host chapter.

  2. Delete the existing name in the Host Name field and type the name of the host whose context you want to view or modify.

  3. Click Probe Host.

    A System Discovery window is displayed, indicating that information is being updated from the specified host.

  4. If desired, make changes to the Name Service, File System, and Disk Set chapters.

  5. Click OK.

    A System Discovery window is displayed, indicating that Storage Manager is validating context parameters as well as discovering devices, directories, and mount points on the specified host.

Example -- Loading a Different Context

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File System Manager Overview

File System Manager is a tool that enables you to create and modify file systems, mount points, and directories using two types of windows, the main window and a Property Book. The main window displays a hierarchical view of directories and file systems, as well as the mount points and shared resources for the current context. The Property Book displays the chapters and their properties for a selected directory or file system that you can view or modify.

Specifically, File System Manager is a tool that enables you to complete the following tasks:

For step-by-step instructions on how to complete these tasks, refer to Table A-1. Also, these instructions are included in the online help provided with the File System Manager tool.

File System Manager's Main Window

Figure A-2 shows the important areas of the File System Manager's main window.

Figure A-2 File System Manager's Main Window

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Here are some brief descriptions of the areas within File System Manager's main window:

File System Manager Property Book

There are three ways to open the File System Manager Property Book.

Figure A-3 shows the important features of the File System Manager Property Book.

Figure A-3 File System Manager Property Book

Graphic

For more reference information on the chapters that are available from the File System Manager Property Book, refer to the online help.

Managing File Systems, Mount Points, and Directories With File System Manager

Table A-1 Task Map: Managing Files With File System Manager
 

Task 

 

Description 

 

For Instructions, Go To 

 

Create a UFS File System 

 

Create a new file system on a specified device. 

 

"How to Create a UFS File System"

 
        
 

Create a Mount Point 

 

Create a local (UFS) or remote (NFS) mount point. 

 

"How to Create a Mount Point"

 
        
 

Modify the Properties of a Mount Point or Directory 

 

Mount or unmount a file system, share or unshare a directory, or modify an automounter map. 

 

"How to Modify the Properties of a Mount Point or Directory"

 
        
 

Mount or Unmount a File System 

 

Mount or unmount a file system. 

 

"How to Mount or Unmount a File System"

 
        
 

Share or Unshare a Directory 

 

Share or unshare a directory. 

 

"How to Share or Unshare a Directory"

 
        
 

View Static Client File Systems 

 

View the file systems that are mounted and directories that are shared at boot time on the server's diskless clients and AutoClient systems. 

 

"How to View Static Client File Systems"

 
        
 

View Active Server File Systems 

 

View the file systems that are currently mounted and the directories that are shared on the server. 

 

"How to View Active Server File Systems"

 
        
 

View Static Server File Systems 

 

View the server's file systems that are mounted and directories that are shared at boot time on the server. 

 

"How to View Static Server File Systems"

 
        
 

Remove a Mount Point From /etc/vfstab

 

Remove a mount point from the /etc/vfstab file.

 

"How to Remove a Mount Point From the /etc/vfstab File"

 
        

How to Create a UFS File System

  1. Choose Create File System from the Object Menu.

    The New File System property book is displayed.

  2. Open the Device chapter.

  3. Enter the device name of an unused slice or metadevice on which to create the UFS file system.

    You can either type the name of a device, or drag and drop a slice from Disk Manager or a metadevice from DiskSuite Tool.

  4. If you want to verify that the specified device is currently available, click the Check File System button.

  5. If you want to copy the contents of an existing directory into the new file system, open the Population Options chapter and select Populate on Create. Enter the Source Directory from which to copy the contents into the new file system.

  6. Click OK.

Example -- Creating a UFS File System

Graphic

How to Create a Mount Point

  1. Click the appropriate icon in the tool bar to create a UFS or NFS mount point, or choose the appropriate option from the Object menu.

    The Mount Point Name window appears.

  2. Type a name and click OK.

    The property book for the mount point is displayed.

  3. If you are creating a UFS mount point, skip to Step 6. If you are creating an NFS mount point, open the Server Path chapter.

  4. Type the name of a server and click Probe Server.

    A list of exported file systems is displayed in the Exported File Systems list.

  5. Click the desired file system name or type a name in the Path Name field. Skip to Step 9.

  6. Open the Device chapter.

  7. Enter the device name of an unused slice or metadevice on which to create the UFS mount point.

    You can either type the name of a device or drag and drop a slice from Disk Manager.

  8. If you want to verify that the specified device is currently available, click the Check File System button.

  9. Make modifications to the other chapters, if needed.

    For example, in the Mount Options chapter you can choose to mount now and/or mount at boot time.

  10. Click OK.

    The mount point appears in the Mount Point list.

Example -- Creating a Mount Point

Graphic

How to Modify the Properties of a Mount Point or Directory

  1. Select a directory or mount point from the main window.

    You can select a directory or mount point from the main browser, the Mount Point list, or the Shared Resource list.


    Note -

    Once you select a mount point or directory, the Object menu may allow you to automatically mount a file system, unmount a file system, share a directory, or unshare a directory. If you want to complete one of these tasks, it is faster to use the Object menu rather than make the change using the Property Book.


  2. Choose Properties from the Object menu.

    The property book for the file system or directory is displayed.

  3. Open the available chapters to modify the properties for the mount point or directory.

    Click Help in the property book to see detailed information about each chapter.

  4. Click OK.

Example -- File System Manager Property Book

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How to Mount or Unmount a File System

  1. Select a mount point from the main browser, Mount Point list, or Shared Resource list.


    Note -

    Once you select a mount point, the Object menu may allow you to automatically mount or unmount a file system. This method is faster than making the change using the Property Book.


  2. Choose Properties from the Object menu.

    The property book for the file system is displayed.

  3. Open the Mount Options chapter to modify the mount options (for example, mount or unmount the file system).

  4. Click OK.

Example -- Mounting a File System

Graphic

How to Share or Unshare a Directory

  1. Select a directory or UFS mount point from the main browser, Mount Point list, or Shared Resource list.


    Note -

    Once you select a directory or mount point, the Object menu may allow you to automatically share or unshare it. This method is faster than making the change using the Property Book.


  2. Choose Properties from the Object menu.

    The property book for the file system is displayed.

  3. Open the Sharing chapter to modify the share options (for example, share or unshare the file system).

  4. Click OK.

Example -- Sharing a Directory

Graphic

How to View Static Client File Systems

Static client file systems are those file systems that will be mounted on a server's AutoClient or diskless clients when they boot.

  1. Click the Load Context icon or choose Load from the File menu.

    The Load Context property book is displayed.

  2. Open the File System chapter, if not done already.

  3. Click the Static Client File System button.


    Note -

    This button is only active if there are AutoClient systems or diskless clients configured on the system.


    The Client Context field is activated.

  4. Select either Client Group or Individual Client.

  5. Select a system from the Client Group or All Clients list.

  6. Click OK.

    The file systems that will be mounted at boot time for the clients are displayed in the Mount Point list on the main window.

    The directories that will be shared at boot time for the clients are displayed in the Shared Resources list on the main window.

Example -- Viewing Static Client File Systems

Graphic

How to View Active Server File Systems

Active server file systems are the file systems on a server that are currently mounted or shared. This is the same information as contained in the /etc/mnttab file.

  1. Click the Load Context icon or choose Load from the File menu.

    The Load Context property book is displayed.

  2. Open the File System chapter, if not done already.

  3. Click the Active Server File System button.

  4. Click OK.

    The file systems that are currently mounted on the server are displayed in the Mount Point list on the main window.

    The directories that are currently shared on the server are displayed in the Shared Resources list on the main window.

Example -- Viewing Active Server File Systems

Graphic

How to View Static Server File Systems

Static server file systems are the file systems on a server that will be mounted or shared at boot time. This is the same information as contained in the /etc/vfstab file.

  1. Click the Load Context icon or choose Load from the File menu.

    The Load Context property book is displayed.

  2. Open the File System chapter, if not done already.

  3. Click the Static Server File System Button.

  4. Click OK.

    The file systems that will be mounted at boot time on the server are displayed in the Mount Point list on the main window.

    The directories that will be shared at boot time on the server are displayed in the Shared Resources list on the main window.

Example -- Viewing Static Server File Systems

Graphic

How to Remove a Mount Point From the /etc/vfstab File

  1. Perform the procedures in "How to View Static Server File Systems".

  2. Select a mount point from the main browser, Mount Point list, or Shared Resource list.

  3. Choose Properties from the Object menu.

    The property book for the file system is displayed.

  4. Open the Mount Options chapter.

  5. Open the Basic subchapter.

  6. Click Vfstab Entry.

    You are toggling (deselecting) this property.

  7. Click OK.

    The mount point no longer appears in the Mount Point list.

Example -- Removing a Mount Point Entry From the /etc/vfstab File

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Disk Manager Overview

Disk Manager is a tool that enables you to view and edit fdisk partitions and slices using two types of windows, the main window and a Property Book. The main window displays the controllers, targets, disks, and slices for the current context. The Property Book displays the chapters and their properties for the selected disk(s), and it is at this level that you can view and edit disk properties.

Specifically, you can complete the following tasks with Disk Manager.

Disk Manager's Main Window

Figure A-4 shows the important areas of the Disk Manager's main window.

Figure A-4 Disk Manager's Main Window

Graphic

Here are some brief descriptions of the areas within Disk Manager's main window:

Selecting Multiple Disks

If you have multiple disks that are the same vendor type and have the same physical geometry, you can perform an operation on them simultaneously. This is called batch editing or batching. To select more than one disk in the main browser or disk list, click SELECT (by default, the left mouse button) on the first disk. Then select each subsequent disk by pressing the Shift key and clicking SELECT.

Disk Manager Property Book

There are three ways to open the Disk Manager Property Book.

Figure A-5 Disk Manager Property Book

Graphic

Here are some brief descriptions of the areas within Disk Manager's main window:

Managing Disks With Disk Manager

Table A-2 Task Map: Managing Disks With Disk Manager
 

Task 

 

Description 

 

For Instructions, Go To 

 

Specify a Viewing Filter 

 

Specify the attributes of the disk(s) that you want to view in the Disk Manager main browser. 

 

"How to Specify a Viewing Filter"

 
        
 

Specify a Volume Label 

 

Assign a name to a disk. 

 

"How to Specify a Volume Label"

 
        
 

Modify fdisk Partitions

 

Select an active fdisk partition, modify fdisk partition sizes, or modify the type of fdisk partitions.

 

"How to Modify fdisk Partitions"

 
        
 

Modify Slice Geometry 

 

Modify slice sizes. 

 

"How to Modify Slice Geometry"

 
        
 

Clone a Disk 

 

Copy a disk's characteristics onto other disks of the same type. 

 

"How to Clone a Disk"

 
        

How to Specify a Viewing Filter

  1. Choose Filter from the View menu.

    The Filter Disks and Slices window appears with a list of the available disk attributes in the Available Attributes list.

  2. Specify which disks, with specific disk attributes, you want to display in the main window.

    1. Click a disk attribute in the Available Attributes list.

    2. Click the >> button to move the attribute to the Show Disks list.

    3. Repeat Step a and Step b until the Show Disks list contains all the disk attributes that disks displayed in the main window will have.


      Note -

      Clicking on the All >> button moves the entire list of attributes in the Available Attributes list to the Show Disks list. Clicking on the All << button, moves the entire list of attributes in the Show Disks list to the Available Attributes list.


  3. Click OK.

    The main window refreshes, displaying only the disks that match the criteria specified in the Show Disks list. The message area below the main browser displays the number of filtered disks.

Example -- Filter Disks and Slices Window

Graphic

The Available Attributes section contains an entry for each disk type present in the current context, and an entry called "Available Space" that corresponds to all disks and slices with free space. The Show Disks section lists the attributes of the disks displayed in the main window. By default, this section is empty because filtering is turned off.

How to Specify a Volume Label

  1. Select the disk that you want to modify in the Disk Manager main browser.

  2. Open the Property Book for the selected disk.

    For more information see "Disk Manager Property Book".

    The Property Book window appears.

  3. Open the Label chapter.

    For more information see "Disk Manager Property Book".

  4. Delete the existing name in the Volume Label field, if applicable.

  5. Enter the name of the volume label, which must be an alphanumeric string of 8 or fewer characters.

  6. Click OK.

Example -- Specifying a Volume Label

Graphic

How to Modify fdisk Partitions

  1. Select the disk that you want to modify in the Disk Manager main browser.

  2. Open the Property Book for the selected disk.

    For more information see "Disk Manager Property Book".

    The Property Book window appears.

  3. Open the Partitions chapter.

    For more information see "Disk Manager Property Book".

    Size the Property Book window so that the entire partition layout is visible.

  4. Click the select box in the Editable column that corresponds to the fdisk partition you want to edit.

  5. Modify the size of an fdisk partition(s) by clicking on the arrows in the Slider portion of the window, or click the appropriate Start or End field in the Partition Data portion of the window, type in a value, and press Return.

    For reference information, see online help.


    Note -

    For x86 platforms, fdisk Solaris partitions must start at cylinder 1 or higher and they may not overlap.


  6. If desired, select the button in the Boot column to make the fdisk partition active (the one whose operating system will be used at system start-up).

  7. Choose the type of the fdisk partition.

    Choose the appropriate type using the menus in the Type column.

  8. Click OK.

Example -- Modifying fdisk Partitions

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How to Modify Slice Geometry

  1. Select the disk that you want to modify in the Disk Manager main browser.

  2. Open the Property Book for the selected disk.

    For more information see "Disk Manager Property Book".

    The Property Book window appears.

  3. Open the Slices chapter.

    For more information see "Disk Manager Property Book".

    Size the Property Book window so that the entire slice layout is visible.

  4. Click the select box in the Editable column that corresponds to the slice you want to edit.

  5. Modify the size of a slice(s) by clicking on the arrows in the Slider portion of the window, dragging the bar indicators, or typing values in the Start and End fields.

    For reference information, see online help.


    Note -

    For x86 platforms, slices must start at cylinder 1 or higher and may not overlap.


  6. Click OK.

Example -- Modifying Slice Geometry

Graphic

How to Clone a Disk

  1. Select the disk you want to clone in the Disk Manager main browser.

  2. Click the copy icon in the tool bar or choose Copy from the Edit menu.

  3. Select a unused disk of the same type, or select a controller containing one or more unused disks of the same type, in the Disk Manager main browser.

  4. Click the paste icon in the tool bar, or choose Paste from the Edit menu.


    Note -

    An alternate method to performing the tasks described in Step 2 to Step 4 is to press ADJUST (by default the middle mouse key) over the disk you want to copy, drag the cursor onto the disk of the same type, and release the ADJUST button.