1 Preparing for Installation or Service





This chapter lists:

1.1 Tools

1.2 Safety Precautions

Caution -

When working on the system board, use an antistatic mat which has at least 0.25-inch (6 mm) of cushioning. This cushioning will protect underside components and prevent harmful board flexing.

Caution -

When the system power is turned off, the ac power cord must remain plugged in to ensure a proper ground.

Protect yourself and the equipment by observing the following precautions.

    Table 1-1 Safety Precautions

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Item Problem Precaution ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                                        
Ac power cord                                                                                                      ESD (Electrostatic   The power cord provides a ground path for the cabinet. Do not unplug the 
                                                                                                                   discharge)           cord, even if the power is turned off. 
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                   Electric shock       Turn the cabinet circuit breaker OFF before opening the cabinet for service. 
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
ESD mat and                                                                                                        ESD                  Use a cushioned, antistatic mat and a grounding strap for these procedures. 
wrist or foot strap                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
System boards                                                                                                      ESD                  Handle a system board by the edges only. 
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                   Breakage             Parts on a board may break if the board is flexed. Keep the board vertical 
                                                                                                                                        when out of the card cage. Place the board on a cushioned mat for service.
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
Springfingers                                                                                                      Injury               Springfingers have sharp edges, so handle springfinger-equipped screens 
                                                                                                                                        and boards carefully. 
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        

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1.3 Adding SIMMs and NVSIMMs in Full Sets

On the SPARCcenter 2000 board (which has two buses), always install eight SIMMs at a time, four in group x (where x = 0 or 1) on bus 0 and four in the same group number on bus 1. On SPARCserver 1000 boards, install SIMMs in groups of four.

Appendix A, "SIMM Reference" lists rules for choosing SIMM locations that optimize memory performance.

1.4 Replacing a Single SIMM or NVSIMM

When the system is started, the Power-On Self-Test (POST) will display SIMM or NVSIMM failures on the terminal. The following chapters list SIMM locations for specific board types.

To run specific tests for memory devices, use the OpenBoot PROM (OBP) diagnostic menu. See the system service manual or the OpenBoot Command Reference for instructions on running the diagnostic menu.

1.5 Identifying SIMMs and NVSIMMs

Note - These devices were designed specifically for the SPARCserver 1000 and SPARCcenter 2000 systems, and are not interchangeable with other SIMMs.

Do not mix SIMMs of different capacities. The 8 Mbyte and 32 Mbyte SIMMs may be almost identical when made by the same manufacturer, so do not rely on physical appearances. To verify the suitability of a replacement module, refer to Table 1-2 and Figure 1-1.

    Table 1-2 Identifying Memory Module Variations

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Capacity Type Markings Part Number Outline in Figure 1-1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           
8 Mbyte   20-pin DRAMs     A SIMM may be variously marked     501-1817     A or B
                           MH1M72A, 	MH1M72BJ-8, ZA3080                                          
                           (in etch), or Z124SUN72                                                   
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
                                                                           
32 Mbyte  24-pin DRAMs     A SIMM may be variously marked     501-2196     A or B
                           MH4M72J-8, Za3085 (in etch), or                                           
                           Z496SUN72                                                                 
                                                                                                     
                                                                                                     
                                                                           
1Mbyte    Battery-backed   An NVSIMM may be marked            501-2197     C
          NVSIMM           MH12872SN-70H                                                             

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    Figure 1-1 SIMM and NVSIMM Types