1 Before You Start





Collecting Tools and Equipment

To install a disk drive or to connect the Desktop Disk Pack to your desktop system, you will need:

Hardware Requirements

You can install the 2.1 Gbyte disk drive into the SPARCstation` 2 system, SPARCstation 10 system, SBus Expansion Subsystem, Desktop Disk Pack, or Multi-Disk Pack.

If you are installing the disk drive(s) into a peripheral unit (such as the Desktop Disk Pack, Multi-Disk Pack, or SBus Expansion Subsystem), you may need to install an SBus card with a SCSI Host Adapter port on it into your computer system. This is required if the SCSI bus (cable) length exceeds 6 meters (20 feet) or if all of the SCSI target IDs are already assigned.

Installing an SBus card with a SCSI Host Adapter port on it will give you another SCSI bus to connect the peripheral to. To determine the assigned SCSI target addresses, see the section "Determining Assigned SCSI Addresses" later in this chapter.

Table 1-1 explains the transfer rate of the built-in SCSI host adapter and the SBus cards you can install into your computer system or expansion unit.

    Table 1-1 Hardware Requirements

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
System Built-in SCSI SCSI Host SCSI Host Host Adapter Speed Adapter cards Adapter cards** (Mbytes per second) (5-Mbyte/sec (10-Mbyte/sec SCSI-2 transfer SCSI-2 transfer rate) rate) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                         
SPARCstation IPC                                                                  5                    SSHA*             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
SPARCstation ELC                                                                  5                    No SBus slots     No SBus slots
                                                                                                       Not supported     Not supported
                                                                                                                         
SPARCstation IPX                                                                  5                    SSHA*             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
SPARCstation 2                                                                    5                    SSHA*             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
SBus Expansion                                                                    5                    SSHA*             FSBE/S
Subsystem                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                         
SPARCstation 10                                                                   10                   SBE/S, SSHA*      FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
SPARCstation LX                                                                   10                   SSHA*             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
SPARCclassic                                                                      10                   SSHA*             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
SPARCserver 630                                                                   5 (early models)     SBE/S             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                  10 (later models)                                         
                                                                                                                         
SPARCserver 670                                                                   5 (early models)     SBE/S             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                  10 (later models)                                         
                                                                                                                         
SPARCserver 1000                                                                  10                   SBE/S             FSBE/S
                                                                                                                         
* SSHA is the SBus SCSI Host Adapter SBus card.  Requires boot PROM version                                              
1.3 or higher.  To boot from the SSHA, requires boot PROM version 2.0 or higher.                                                            
                                                                                                                                            
 ** FSBE/S requires boot PROM version 2.0 or higher.                                                                                        

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Software Requirements

You must be running Solaris 1.1 (SunOS 4.1.3), a later Solaris 1.x operating system release, Solaris 2.1 (SunOS 5.1), or a later release of the Solaris 2.x operating system. Only these operating system releases support this disk drive.

Determining Assigned SCSI Addresses

There are different SCSI addressing rules for the Solaris 1.1 and Solaris 2.1 operating systems.

If you have internal or external SCSI devices connected to your system, complete the following steps to determine SCSI addresses of those SCSI devices.

If you do not have SCSI devices connected to your computer system, go to the section "Unpacking the Disk Drive" at the end of this chapter.

To determine assigned SCSI addresses:

    1. Determine the operating system version you are running.

    Type the following at the operating system prompt.

--------------
% uname -rs SunOS 4.1.3 --------------
    2. Shut down the operating system.

    Go to the appropriate handbook for your operating system.

    See the section about shutting down the system in the chapter about disks. When the system is shut down, return to this section.

Note - Do not turn the power switch off on the computer system.

    3. If you see the > prompt, type n.

    If you see the ok prompt instead, go to step 4.

    The ok prompt is returned.

------
> n ok ------
    4. At the ok prompt, reset the system. Type reset.

    The operating system will boot (if autoboot is enabled).

--------------------------------------------------
ok reset Operating system will boot (if autoboot enabled) --------------------------------------------------
      a. After the word Testing appears, abort the boot of the
      operating system.

      Press the L1(STOP)-a keys simultaneously. You will see the ok prompt.

------------------------------------------
ok reset System reboots (if autoboot is enabled) Testing Press L1(Stop)-a keys simultaneously ok ------------------------------------------
    5. Determine the assigned SCSI addresses.

Built-In SCSI Port

To determine the SCSI addresses assigned to the built-in SCSI port:

    1. Type probe-scsi.
----------------------------------------------------------
ok probe-scsi Target 3 Unit 0 Disk <Manufacturer information.......'> Target 4 Unit 0 Removable Tape <Manufacturer information.......'> Target 6 Unit 0 Removable Read Only Device <Manufacturer information......'> ----------------------------------------------------------

    The probe-scsi command returns the SCSI targets (SCSI addresses) and their unit number assigned by the system. The unit number refers to the SCSI logical device number.

    2. Write down the SCSI addresses (3, 4, and 6 in the above example).

    You will use these SCSI addresses when you install and configure the unit.

    3. Install the disk drive.

    Go to the chapter describing disk drive installation for your platform.

All SCSI Ports

To determine the SCSI addresses of all SCSI buses (all SCSI ports either built into the system or SBus cards with a SCSI host adapter port):

    1. Determine the boot PROM release by typing .version.
---------------------------------
ok .version Release 2.6 Version ......... ---------------------------------

    The .version command returns the release of the boot PROM in your system.

Boot PROM Release 2.6 or Later Boot PROM Releases

If you have boot PROM release 2.6 or later:

    1. Type probe-scsi-all.

    Refer to Code Example 1-1.

----------------------------------------------------------------
ok probe-scsi-all /iommu@f,e0000000/sbus@f,e0001000/esp@3,200000 Target 6 Unit 0 Removable Read Only device <Manufacturer information.......'> /iommu@f,e0000000/sbus@f,e0001000/dma@1,81000/esp@1,80000 Target 2 Unit 0 Disk <Manufacturer information.......'> /iommu@f,e0000000/sbus@f,e0001000/espdma@f,400000/esp@f,800000 Target 1 Unit 0 Disk <Manufacturer information.......'> Target 3 Unit 0 Disk <Manufacturer information.......'> ok Code Example 1-1 Example of the probe-scsi-all Command ----------------------------------------------------------------

    The probe-scsi-all command returns the SCSI targets (SCSI addresses) assigned to each SCSI device for every SCSI host adapter port (SCSI bus) and the unit number. The unit number refers to the SCSI logical device number.

    Each SCSI host adapter port returned by the probe-scsi-all command (refer to Code Example 1-1) is identified by a unique system hardware path name. In this example:

    /iommu@f,e0000000/sbus@f,e0001000/esp@3,200000

    In the first listing, ending with esp@3,200000:

    3 Refers to the physical SBus slot number in which the SBus card is installed. 200000 Refers to the device address offset. Target 6 Refers to the SCSI target (SCSI address) the CD-ROM drive (removable read only device) is set to.

    In the second listing, ending with esp@1,80000:

    1 Refers to the physical SBus slot number in which the SBus card is installed. 80000 Refers to the device address offset. Target 2 Refers to the SCSI target (SCSI address) the disk drive is set to.

    In the last listing, ending with espdma@f,400000/esp@f,800000:

    f Means that the SCSI host adapter port is built into the computer system. This may vary from system to system. 400000 Refers to the device address offset. Target 3 Refers to the SCSI target (SCSI address) an internal disk drive is set to. Target 1 Refers to the SCSI target (SCSI address) an internal disk drive is set to.

    2. Look at the entries beginning with esp@ or dma@ and with a number following them.
    3. Write down the SCSI target addresses returned by the probe-scsi-all command for the possible SCSI host adapter ports you might connect the Multi-Disk Pack to.

    You will use this information when you configure and install the unit in Chapter 2.

    4. Install the disk drive.

    Go to the chapter describing disk drive installation for your platform.

Boot PROM Release 2.0 or Later and Lower Than 2.6

If you have boot PROM release of at least 2.0 but lower than 2.6:

    1. Change to the /sbus directory and list the contents of the directory.
    Type cd /sbus then type ls.

    You'll see a listing something like this.

-------------------------------
ok cd /sbus ok ls ffd496c0 espdma@f,400000 ffd4f240 dma@1,81000 ffd53f30 cgsix@2,0 ffd2690 lebuffer1,40000 ffd4f160 SUNW,DBRdcf,801000 ffd4err0 SUNW,bpp@f,4800000 ffd4cd60 ledma@f,400010 ffd566b0 esp@3,200000 ffd564f0 dma@1,200000 Code Example 1-2 Sample Listing of /sbus -------------------------------
    2. Look at the entries beginning with esp@ or dma@ and with a number following them.

    In the dma@1,81000 listing:

    1 Refers to the physical SBus slot number the SBus card containing the SCSI host adapter port (FSBE/S SBus card in this example) is installed in. 81000 Refers to the device address offset.

    In the esp@3,200000 listing:

    3 Refers to the physical SBus slot number the SBus card containing the SCSI host adapter port (SBus SCSI Host Adapter card in this example) is installed in. 200000 Refers to the device address offset.

    In the espdma@f,400000 listing:

    f Means that the SCSI host adapter port is built into the computer system. This may vary from system to system. 400000 Refers to the device address offset.

    3. Write down the identifier for the SBus card, the physical SBus slot, and the device address offset. For example, dma@1,81000.
    4. Select the SBus device (card) you want to obtain SCSI addresses for. Next, list the SCSI devices connected to the SBus card.
      a. Select the SBus card (refer to Code Example 1-2). Type the complete path name of the SBus card beginning with " /iommu/sbus/...." After the complete path name, type select-dev.
      b. List all SCSI devices connected to the SBus card. Type
      show-children.

      See Code Examples 1-3 and 1-4.

Code example 1-3 shows selecting an FSBE/S or SBE/S SBus card in SBus slot 1 and displaying the SCSI devices connected to the SBus card. The
show-children command shows that one disk drive, set to SCSI target (address) 2, is connected to the SBus card.

Note - Press the space bar after every quotation mark (").

-------------------------------------------------------
ok " /iommu/sbus/dma@1,81000/esp@1,80000" select-dev
ok show-children
Target 2
Unit 0 Disk <Manufacturer information.......'>
Code Example 1-3	
SCSI Devices Connected to an FSBE/S or SBE/S Installed in SBus 
Slot 1

-------------------------------------------------------

Code example 1-4 shows selecting the SBus SCSI Host Adapter SBus card in SBus slot 3 and displays the SCSI devices connected to the SBus card. The show-children command shows that one CD-ROM drive (removable read only media) set to SCSI target (address) 6 is connected to the SBus card.

Note - Press the space bar after every quotation mark (").

--------------------------------------------------
ok " /iommu/sbus/esp@3,200000" select-dev
ok show-children
Target 6
Unit 0 Removable Read Only device <Manufacturer 
information.......'>
Code Example 1-4	
SCSI Devices Connected to an SBus SCSI Host Adapter Installed in 
SBus Slot 3

--------------------------------------------------

Shutting Down the System

See the appropriate handbook for your operating system.

Unpacking the Disk Drive

Two types of drive kits can be ordered:

If you ordered a complete drive kit, the box should contain:

If you ordered a replacement drive, the kit will contain only the hard disk drive.

To unpack the drive:

    1. Remove the disk drive (and its related equipment if you ordered a complete drive kit) from the packing material.

    Compare the packing list with the equipment you received.

    2. Place the drive on the antistatic bag the drive was shipped in.
    3. Save the box and the packing material in case you have to ship the drive at some future date.