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Sun QFS and Sun Storage Archive Manager 5.3 Reference Manual Sun QFS and Sun Storage Archive Manager 5.3 Information Library |
1. User Commands (Man Pages Section 1)
2. Maintenance Commands (Man Pages Section 1M)
3. Library Functions (Man Pages Section 3)
4. Library Functions (Man Pages Section 3X)
5. File Formats (Man Pages Section 4)
NAME
archive - Sets archive attributes and schedules files for
immediate archiving
SYNOPSIS
archive [-C] [-I] [-d] [-f] [-n] [-w] [-W] [-c copy_no]
filename ...
archive [-C] [-I] [-d] [-f] [-n] [-w] [-W] [-c copy_no] -r
dirname ...[filename ...]
AVAILABILITY
SUNWsamfs
DESCRIPTION
The archive command sets archive attributes on files and
directories. It also specifies archiving for one or more
files.
By default, a file is archived some time after its creation.
Your site's default archiving operation is configured by the
system administrator. If neither the -d nor the -n options
are specified, files are marked to be archived immediately.
When archive attributes are set on a directory, all files or
directories subsequently created in that directory inherit
those attributes.
OPTIONS
This command accepts the following arguments:
-C Specifies concurrent archiving, which means that a
file can be archived even if opened for write.
The archive time is regulated by the modification
time. By default, archiving is disallowed while a
file is opened for write. Note that NFS files are
not opened and are concurrently archived by
default.
Concurrent archiving is useful for databases,
however caution is advised because archiving can
occur while the file is being modified. This can
result in wasted media.
-I Support inconsistent archive copies. This means
that an archive copy can be created even if the
file is modified while it is being copied to the
media. By default, the archive copy is disallowed
if the file is inconsistent, that is, if the file
is modified while it was being copied to the
media. Note, the file cannot be staged if the
copy is marked inconsistent; however, after a
samfsrestore, the inconsistent flag is removed
from the archive copy and the file can be staged.
Inconsistent archiving is useful for databases,
however caution is advised because it a file can
be staged from an inconsistent copy after the file
is restored using samfsrestore.
-d Resets the archive attributes on a file to the
default attributes. When this option is
specified, attributes are first reset to the
default, and then all other attribute-setting
options are processed. The only action taken is
that attributes are reset. No archiving is
performed.
-f Suppresses error messages.
-n Disables archiving for a file. This option
specifies that a file never be archived. Only a
superuser can set this attribute on a file. When
this option is specified, the only action taken is
that the attribute is set.
This option cannot be specified for a file that
has the checksum use attribute set. This
attribute is set by using the ssum(1) command -u
option. For more information on ssum(1), see the
ssum(1) man page.
If the archiver file system examination method has
been set to scandirs, setting this option on a
directory will prevent the archiver from examining
the directory, and all of its subdirectories.
This behavior should only be used for directory
trees that have all archive copies made for all
files. And, no changes should be made to any of
the subdirectories or files.
-w Waits for a file to have at least 1 archive copy
before completing. This option cannot be
specified on the command line in conjunction with
the -W, -d, or -n options. Note that it may take
a long time for a file to be archived.
Note that when archiving many files at once (such
as with archive -r -w .) the "-w" option causes
each file to be completely archived before the
archive request for the next file is issued. In
order to get the best performance in this
situation, do the following:
archive -r .
archive -r -w .
-W Waits for a file to have all its required archive
copies before completing. This option cannot be
specified on the command line in conjunction with
the -w, -d, or -n options. Note that it may take
a long time for a file to be archived.
Note that when archiving many files at once (such
as with archive -r -W .) the "-W" option causes
each file to be completely archived before the
archive request for the next file is issued. In
order to get the best performance in this
situation, do the following:
archive -r .
archive -r -W .
-c copy_no
Specify 1, 2, 3, or 4 for copy_no. If one or more
-c options are specified, only those archive
copies (copies 1, 2, 3, or 4) are affected. The
-c option may only be used with the -w and -r
options.
If used without any other options (or just the -r
option), archive copy copy_no will be made
immediately.
If used with the -w option, (with or without the
-r option), the command will wait for the archive
copy copy_no to be made.
-r dirname ...
Recursively archives or sets attributes for files
contained in the specified dirname and its
subdirectories. More than one dirname can be
specified.
If used in conjunction with other command line
options, the -r dirname option must be specified
prior to any individual files listed (using the
filename argument), but it must be specified after
any other individual options.
filename ...
Specifies one or more file names. If the -r
dirname option is also specified, individual
filename arguments must appear after all dirname
specifications.
EXAMPLES
The following command resets all attributes to the default
settings on all files in the current directory and all files
in subdirectories beneath:
archive -d -r .
SEE ALSO
ssum(1), stage(1), release(1)