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System Administration Guide: Printing     Oracle Solaris 11 Express 11/10
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Document Information

Preface

1.  Introduction to Printing in the Oracle Solaris Operating System

2.  Planning for Printing (Tasks)

3.  Setting Up and Administering Printers by Using CUPS (Tasks)

4.  Setting Up and Administering Printers by Using Print Manager for LP (Tasks)

5.  Setting Up and Administering Printers by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager (Tasks)

Setting Up Printers by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager (Task Map)

Getting Started With Oracle Solaris Print Manager

How to Start Oracle Solaris Print Manager

Setting Up Directly Attached Printers by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

Setting Printer Definitions by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

Specifying PPD Files When Setting Up a Printer by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

How to Add a New Directly Attached Printer by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

How to Add a Print Queue With localhost Specified as the Host Name (Oracle Solaris Print Manager)

Setting Up Network-Attached Printers by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

How to Add a New Network-Attached Printer by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

Administering Printers by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager (Task Map)

How to Add Printer Access by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

How to Delete a Printer by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

6.  Setting Up Printers by Using LP Print Commands (Tasks)

7.  Administering Printers by Using LP Print Commands (Tasks)

8.  Customizing LP Printing Services and Printers (Tasks)

9.  Administering the LP Print Scheduler and Managing Print Requests (Tasks)

10.  Administering Printers on a Network (Tasks)

11.  Administering Character Sets, Filters, Forms, and Fonts (Tasks)

12.  Administering Printers by Using the PPD File Management Utility (Tasks)

13.  Printing in the Oracle Solaris Operating System (Reference)

14.  Troubleshooting Printing Problems in the Oracle Solaris OS (Tasks)

Glossary

Index

Setting Up Directly Attached Printers by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

You can add, modify, and delete a printer, as well as add printer access by using Oracle Solaris Print Manager. Most of the options that you can specify by using the lpadmin command can also be specified by using Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

For a detailed description of all the printer definitions that you can set or reset by using Oracle Solaris Print Manager, see Setting Printer Definitions by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

Setting Printer Definitions by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

The following table describes the printer definitions that you can set for a printer by using Oracle Solaris Print Manager. You can set the same definitions for a printer by using LP print commands.

Table 5-2 Printer Definition Descriptions

Printer Definition
Description
Example
Default
Required or Optional?
Printer Name
Name of printer
laser1
N/A
Required to install an attached or network-attached printer and to add access to a printer
Print server
Name of print server
venus
Use localhost for Printer Server attribute check box selected by default
Required to install an attached or network-attached printer and to add access to a printer

This field is filled in by the tool

Description
User defined string
laser printer near breakroom
N/A
Optional
Printer Port
Device that the printer is attached to
/dev/term/a
/dev/term/a
Required to install an attached printer
Printer Type
Type of printer
unknown
PostScript
Required to install an attached printer or a network-attached printer without PPD files
File Content Type
Content to be printed
any
PostScript
Required to install an attached printer or a network-attached printer without PPD files
Printer Make
Make of printer
Lexmark
N/A
Required to install an attached printer or a network-attached printer with PPD files
Printer Model
Model of printer
Lexmark Optra E312
N/A
Required to install an attached printer or a network-attached printer with PPD files
Printer Driver
Driver that is used by specifying PPD file
Foomatic/PostScript
N/A
Required to install an attached printer or a network-attached printer with PPD files
Fault Notification
Specifies how to notify user of errors
Mail to superuser
Write to superuser
Optional
Default Printer
Identifies the default printer
N/A
N/A
Optional
Banner Page Drop-Down Menu:
Specifies to print a banner page.
N/A
Banner is printed unless turned off by using lp command with appropriate option
Optional
User Access List
List of users allowed to print on the print server
rimmer,lister
All users can print
Optional

Specifying PPD Files When Setting Up a Printer by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

Oracle Solaris Print Manager includes a Use PPD files option that enables you to specify a PPD file when creating a new print queue or modifying an existing print queue. If you do not want to specify a PPD file, you can deselect this option.


Note - PPD files are not required for printers that already contain the RIP feature.


When setting up a printer that uses a PPD file, you are required to specify following information:

How to Add a New Directly Attached Printer by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager

The following procedure describes how to add a new attached printer by using Oracle Solaris Print Manager with the Use PPD files default attribute is selected. To add a new attached printer without PPD files, deselect this attribute by removing the checkmark from the check box.

  1. Select the system to be the print server.
  2. Connect the printer to the print server. Turn on the power to the printer.

    Consult the printer vendor's installation documentation for information about the hardware switches and cabling requirements.

  3. Start Oracle Solaris Print Manager on the print server where you connected the printer.

    For instructions, see How to Start Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

    You can specify localhost as the host name in the print system's databases. This modification was made to enable print servers to maintain the same print host name, localhost, independent of the machine host name. This option is the default in Oracle Solaris Print Manager. You can deselect this check box to revert to earlier behavior for this option. Note that this option applies exclusively to the set up of local print queues.

    To set up a local print queue specifying localhost as the host name by using the lpadmin command with the -s option, see How to Add a Print Queue With localhost Specified as the Host Name (LP Print Commands).

  4. Select New Attached Printer from the Printer menu.

    The New Attached Printer window is displayed.

  5. Fill in the required fields with the appropriate information.

    If you need information to complete a field, click the Help button.

    For example, to add a new attached printer with PPD files, provide the appropriate information in the following fields:

    Printer Name:
    Description:
    Printer Port:
    Printer Make:
    Printer Model:
    Printer Driver:
    Fault Notification:
    Options:
    Default Printer
    Always Print Banner
    User Access List:

    The Printer Server field is filled in by Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

    To add a new attached printer without PPD files, provide the appropriate information in the following fields:

    Printer Name:
    Description:
    Printer Port:
    Printer Type:
    File Contents:
    Fault Notification:
    Options:
    Default Printer
    Always Print Banner
    User Access List:

    The Printer Server field is filled in by Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

  6. Click OK.
  7. Verify that the printer has been installed. Check for the new printer entry in the Oracle Solaris Print Manager main window.
  8. Verify that the printer can print requests.
    # lp -d printer-name filename
  9. Verify that the new Oracle Solaris Print Manager feature is working.

    When you are using Oracle Solaris Print Manager to create or modify a print queue, choose the files option as the naming service. Select the New Attached Printer option from the menu. If the drop-down menu displays the printer make and printer model, the new feature is working.

Verifying That the RIP Feature Is Working

The RIP enables you to print to printers that do not have resident PostScript processing capabilities.

To ensure that the RIP feature is working you need to create a new print queue by selecting one of the make and model combinations that is available in the New Attached Printer and New Network Printer screens used by Oracle Solaris Print Manager. Then, try printing to the new printer. If the output of the print job is recognizable, the RIP feature is working. If the output of the print job is unrecognizable, then the RIP feature is not working.

How to Add a Print Queue With localhost Specified as the Host Name (Oracle Solaris Print Manager)

This procedure shows how to use Oracle Solaris Print Manager to add a local print queue with localhost specified as the host name in the print system databases. This modification was added to enable print servers to maintain the same print host name, independent of the machine host name. Note that you can also modify a print queue by using these commands.

  1. Become superuser.
  2. Start Oracle Solaris Print Manager as described in the procedure, How to Start Oracle Solaris Print Manager.
  3. Set the print host name to localhost in Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

    For instructions, see Setting Printer Definitions by Using Oracle Solaris Print Manager.

  4. Check the entry in the /etc/printers.conf file.
    # lpget new-print-queue
    new-print-queue:
            bsdaddr=abc,new-print-queue,Solaris

    If the print queue was created or modified successfully, the output of the lpget command returns the name of the new or modified print queue.

See Also

For information about specifying localhost as the print server's host name when adding or modifying a print queue with the lpadmin command, see How to Add a Print Queue With localhost Specified as the Host Name (LP Print Commands).