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SPARC M5-32 and SPARC M6-32 Servers

Administration Guide

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Document Information

Using This Documentation

Product Notes

Related Documentation

Feedback

Access to Oracle Support

Understanding the System Architecture

Architectural Overview

PDomain Types

Understanding PCIe Device Root Complexes

Control Domain and Reserved Root Complexes

PCIe Communication and Paths

Fully-Populated Default Configuration

Half-Populated Configuration

Understanding PCIe Slot Root Complex Names and Device Paths

PCIe Device Root Complex Failover Behavior

Understanding EMS SAS Paths to the Internal Drives

Drive Access With EMS SAS

EMS and HDD Numbering

SAS Paths From EMS Module to Drives

SAS Pathing Examples

Understanding Internal Drive Device Paths

HDD and SSD Device Path Differences

Understanding DCU0 Drive Device Paths

Understanding DCU1 Drive Device Paths

Understanding DCU2 Drive Device Paths

Understanding DCU3 Drive Device Paths

Understanding Network Port Device Paths

Network Port Numbering

DCU0 Network Port Device Paths

DCU1 Network Port Device Paths

DCU2 Network Port Device Paths

DCU3 Network Port Device Paths

Understanding Configuration Guidelines

SP and SPP Guidelines

PDomain Guidelines

DCU, CMU, and CMP Guidelines

CMU Configuration Examples

Memory (DIMM) Guidelines

Understanding System Administration Resources

Oracle ILOM Overview

Understanding Platform-Specific Oracle ILOM Features

SPARC: Server-Specific and New Oracle ILOM Features and Requirements

Unsupported Oracle OS Features

Unsupported Oracle ILOM Features

Oracle Solaris OS Overview

OpenBoot Overview

Oracle VM Server for SPARC Overview

Multipathing Software Overview

Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus Overview

Oracle Hardware Management Pack Overview

Oracle Enterprise Manager Ops Center

Time Synchronization and NTP Service

SNMP Service

Multi-Domain Extensions to ILOM MIBs

Active Directory

LDAP/SSL

Accessing the Server

Establish a Network Management Connection to Oracle ILOM

Logging In to Oracle ILOM

Oracle ILOM Root Password

Log In to Oracle ILOM (Web Interface)

Logging In to Oracle ILOM (CLI)

Log Out of Oracle ILOM

Switch Between the Oracle ILOM CLI and the System Console on a Host

Accessing the ok Prompt

SPARC: OpenBoot ok Prompt

Connect to a PDomain When the System Is Unconfigured and Powered Off

Connect to a PDomain When the Oracle Solaris OS Is Running

Connect to a PDomain When the Oracle Solaris OS Is Unresponsive

Get to the ok Prompt When the Host Is Powered On (Web Interface)

Connect to an LDoms Guest Domain

Redirecting KVMS Devices

Configuring KVMS Settings

Connect to Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus

Enable Video Redirection From the Oracle Solaris OS

Configure Multiple Display Devices

Reestablish KVMS Connection to SPPs After a Reboot

Controlling the Server, Domains, and Devices

Controlling the Power State

Power States

Power On

Power Off

Resetting the Server, SP, or Domains

Reset the Server (Oracle Solaris)

Resetting the SP Configuration

Reset a Physical Domain

Managing the Server's Boot Behavior

Change the Default Boot Device (ok Prompt)

Create an OpenBoot Boot Path to a Boot Disk

Enable or Disable Automatic Booting (ok Prompt)

View OpenBoot Parameters

SPARC: OpenBoot Boot Configuration Parameters

SPARC: printenv Output

Booting and Shutting Down the OS

SPARC: Boot Sequence

Boot the OS (Oracle ILOM)

Manually Boot the OS (ok Prompt)

Shutting Down the OS

Configuring Oracle ILOM User Accounts and Roles

Managing User Accounts

User Authorization Overview

Understanding Platform and Host-Specific User Role Assignments

Configure User Accounts (CLI)

Configuring User Accounts (SNMP)

Managing User Authentication

User Authentication Overview

Configuring Host Groups to Authenticate User Accounts (CLI)

Configuring Host Groups to Authenticate User Accounts (SNMP)

Configuring the SP Network

Network Resources Overview

Record Network Parameter Values

Configure SP Network Settings

Viewing the Network Configuration

View Configuration Details for the Network

View Configuration Details for SPs and Hosts

Administering SPs

Determine Which SP Is the Active SP

Change the Current Role of the SP Pair

Disable or Re-Enable Network Access to an SP or Host

Managing IP Addresses

Display IP Addresses

Assign an IP Address

Display the MAC Address

Configuring Domain Components

Configuring Physical Domains

Determine PDomain Type

Specifying a PDomain Type

Assign DCUs to a PDomain

Unassign DCUs From a PDomain

Administering DCUs

Determine Current DCU Assignment

Migrate DCUs to a New PDomain (CLI)

Administering CMUs, CMPs, and DIMMs

Display Summary of Installed CMUs

Administering IOUs and PCIe Device Root Complexes

Manage I/O Path Reconfiguration Settings

Identify the Root Complex of a Device

Identifying Domain-Level Commands

PDomain Configuration and Monitoring Commands

Host Power Commands

Boot Mode Commands

Power Management Commands

Single Sign-On Service Network Deployment Commands

Dedicated SP Interconnect Property Commands

FMA Fault Proxying and Reserved Root Complexes

Virtual Keyswitch Property Commands

PDomain Monitoring Commands

Verified Boot Commands

Monitoring the Server

Locating the Server

Locate the Server (Web Interface)

Locate the Server (CLI)

Obtain the Server Serial Number

Viewing Server and Component Information

Viewing System-Level Information

Viewing Individual Component Properties

Monitoring Faults

Discover Faults Using POST

Display Console History

Updating the Firmware

Display the Firmware Version

Firmware Update Overview

Update the Firmware

XSCF and Oracle ILOM Command Comparison

Identifying SP Configuration and Administration Commands

User Account Administration Commands

Network Configuration/Administration Commands

SP Access Control Commands

SP Maintenance Commands

Time Administration Commands

SP Miscellaneous Commands

Identifying Domain Administration Commands

Domain Configuration Commands

Domain Control Commands

Fault Management Commands

Hardware Control Commands

Glossary

Index

SAS Pathing Examples

The following illustration shows two examples of a logical domain containing both EMS1 and EMS3. Since both EMS1 and EMS3 provide EMS SAS paths to the same four drives, you can still access all of the drives if one EMS fails (in the second example, EMS1 has failed).

image:Figure showing EMS1 and EMS3 and SAS paths to four drives in the same logical domain. A second scenario shows the SAS paths when EMS1 has failed.
1
One logical domain displaying the redundant EMS SAS paths from the two EMS modules to the four drives.
2
Same logical domain with EMS1 failed. EMS3 provides access to four drives.

When both SAS paths to a drive are within the same logical domain, you can configure them for redundancy using the Oracle Solaris I/O multipathing feature. This feature dynamically controls the paths to storage devices and manages storage path failures. If one SAS path fails, you can configure the multipathing feature to enable the other SAS path to take over.


Note - For complete information about configuring Oracle Solaris I/O multipathing, refer to the Oracle Solaris 11.1 Administration: SAN Configuration and Multipathing document, which is in the Oracle Solaris OS documentation library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/Solaris11/docs.


If both SAS paths to the same drive are assigned two different logical domains, make sure that the drive will only be accessed through a single SAS path. When two different logical domains access the same drive simultaneously, the data on the drive becomes corrupted.

For example, if one logical domain contains EMS1 and a second logical domain contains EMS3, both logical domains can access HDD0, HDD1, HDD4, and HDD5 through the two SAS paths to each drive. The same four drives will be displayed in command output in both logical domains.

image:Figure showing EMS1 and EMS3 in different logical domain.

In this example, configure each logical domain to access the drives through single SAS paths (labeled A). Avoid accessing the other drives through the remaining SAS paths (labeled B).


Caution

Caution - Never configure the same drive to be a boot device for two or more logical domains. Data corruption will result.


EMS module-to-drive mapping is as follows.

HDD Slot
EMS
HDD0
EMS1, EMS3
HDD1
EMS1, EMS3
HDD2
EMS2, EMS4
HDD3
EMS2, EMS4
HDD4
EMS3, EMS1
HDD5
EMS3, EMS1
HDD6
EMS4, EMS2
HDD7
EMS4, EMS2
Related Information