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Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance Analytics Guide, Release OS8.7.x

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Updated: August 2017
 
 

Protocol: SFTP Bytes

This statistic shows SFTP bytes/sec requested by clients to the appliance. Various useful breakdowns are available: to show the client, user and filename of the SFTP requests.

Example

See Protocol: FTP Bytes for an example of a similar statistic with similar breakdowns.

When to Check SFTP Bytes

SFTP bytes/sec can be used as an indication of SFTP load, and can be viewed on the dashboard.

The best way to improve performance is to eliminate unnecessary work, which may be identified through the client, user and filename breakdowns, and the filename hierarchy view. It may be best to enable these breakdowns for short periods only: the by-filename breakdown can be one of the most expensive in terms of storage and execution overhead, and may not be suitable to leave enabled permanently on appliances with high rates of SFTP activity.

SFTP Bytes Breakdowns

Table 47  Breakdowns of SFTP Bytes
Breakdown
Description
type of operation
SFTP operation type (get/put/...)
user
Username of the client
filename
Filename for the SFTP operation, if known and cached by the appliance. If the filename is not known it is reported as "<unknown>".
share
The share for this SFTP request.
project
The project for this SFTP request.
client
Remote hostname or IP address of the SFTP client.

These breakdowns can be combined to produce powerful statistics. For example, use "Protocol: SFTP bytes per second for client hostname.example.com broken down by filename" to view which files a particular client is accessing.

Further Analysis

See Cache: ARC Accesses to learn how well an SFTP read workload is returning from cache; and Disk: I/O Operations for the back-end disk I/O caused.

Since SFTP uses SSH to encrypt FTP, there will be additional CPU overhead for this protocol. To check overall CPU utilization of the appliance, see CPU: Percent Utilization.