Table of Contents
- List of Examples
 - List of Figures
 - List of Tables
 - Title and Copyright Information
 - Preface
 - Changes in This Release for Oracle Database Upgrade Guide
 - 
               
               
                  
                  1
                       Introduction to Upgrading Oracle Database 
               
                  
               
               
               
- Overview of Oracle Database Upgrade Tools and Processes
 - Major Steps in the Upgrade Process for Oracle Database
 - 
                     
                     Compatibility and Interoperability between Oracle Database Releases
                        
                     
                     
                     
- About Oracle Database Release Numbers
 - Convention for Referring to Release Numbers in Oracle Database Upgrade Guide
 - 
                           
                           What Is Oracle Database Compatibility?
                              
                           
                           
                           
- The COMPATIBLE Initialization Parameter in Oracle Database
 - Values for the COMPATIBLE Initialization Parameter in Oracle Database
 - About Downgrading and Compatibility for Upgrading Oracle Database
 - How the COMPATIBLE Initialization Parameter Operates in Oracle Database
 - Checking the Compatibility Level of Oracle Database
 - When to Set the COMPATIBLE Initialization Parameter in Oracle Database
 
 - What Is Interoperability for Oracle Database Upgrades?
 - About Invalid Schema Objects and Database Upgrades
 - About Upgrading Oracle OLAP Data Security Policies
 
 - About Running Multiple Oracle Releases
 - 
                     
                     About Converting Databases During Upgrades
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Overview of Converting Databases During Upgrades
 - About 32-bit Oracle Databases to 64-bit Oracle Database Conversions
 - About Upgrading Using Standby Databases
 - Using Oracle GoldenGate for Online Database Upgrades
 - Migrating From Standard Edition to Enterprise Edition of Oracle Database
 - Migrating from Enterprise Edition to Standard Edition of Oracle Database
 - Migrating from Oracle Database Express Edition (Oracle Database XE) to Oracle Database
 
 - About Upgrading Platforms for a New Oracle Database Release
 
 - 
               
               
                  
                  2
                       Preparing to Upgrade Oracle Database 
               
                  
               
               
               
- About Read-Only Oracle Homes
 - About Image-Based Oracle Database Installation
 - 
                     
                     Tasks to Prepare for Oracle Database Upgrades
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Become Familiar with New Oracle Database Features
 - Choose an Upgrade Method for Oracle Database
 - Choose a New Location for Oracle Home when Upgrading
 - 
                           
                           Develop a Test Plan for Upgrading Oracle Database
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Upgrade Testing
 - Minimal Testing
 - Functional Testing After Upgrades
 - High Availability Testing
 - Integration Testing to Ensure Applications are Compatible
 - Performance Testing an Upgraded Oracle Database
 - Volume and Load Stress Testing for Oracle Database Upgrades
 - Test Plan Guidelines for Oracle Database Upgrade Planning
 
 - Prepare a Backup Strategy Before Upgrading Oracle Database
 
 - Pre-Upgrade Information Check with AutoUpgrade
 - Installing the New Oracle Database Software for Single Instance
 - Installing the New Oracle Database Software for Oracle RAC
 - 
                     
                     Database Preparation Tasks to Complete Before Starting Oracle Database Upgrades
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Patch Set Updates and Requirements for Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Copying Transparent Encryption Oracle Wallets
 - Recommendations for Oracle Net Services When Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Understanding Password Case Sensitivity and Upgrades
 - Checking for Accounts Using Case-Insensitive Password Version
 - Running Upgrades with Read-Only Tablespaces
 
 - Preparing for Database Rolling Upgrades Using Oracle Data Guard
 - Preparing the New Oracle Home for Upgrading
 - Prerequisites for Preparing Oracle Home on Windows
 - 
                     
                     Using the Pre-Upgrade Information Tool for Oracle Database
                        
                     
                     
                     
- About the Pre-Upgrade Information Tool
 - Preupgrade Scripts Generated By the Pre-Upgrade Information Tool
 - Postupgrade Scripts Generated By the Pre-Upgrade Information Tool
 - Setting Up Environment Variables for the Pre-Upgrade Information Tool
 - Pre-Upgrade Information Tool (preupgrade.jar) Command
 - Output of the Pre-Upgrade Information Tool
 - Pre-Upgrade Information Tool Output Example
 - Pre-Upgrade Information Tool Warnings and Recommendations for Oracle Database
 
 - Testing the Upgrade Process for Oracle Database
 - Requirements for Upgrading Databases That Use Oracle Label Security and Oracle Database Vault
 
 - 
               
               
                  
                  3
                      Upgrading Oracle Database
               
                  
               
               
               
- Backing Up Oracle Database for Upgrading
 - Upgrading with Parallel Upgrade Utility (catctl.pl and dbupgrade Shell Command)
 - 
                     
                     Upgrading with Oracle Database Upgrade Assistant (DBUA)
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Recommendations for Using DBUA
 - About Stopping DBUA When Upgrading
 - How DBUA Processes the Upgrade for Oracle Database
 - Upgrade Scripts Started by DBUA
 - Using DBUA to Upgrade the Database on Linux, Unix, and Windows Systems
 - Moving a Database from an Existing Oracle Home
 - Using DBUA in Silent Mode to Upgrade Oracle Database
 
 - Upgrade Scenarios for Non-CDB Oracle Databases
 - Example of Manual Upgrade of Windows Non-CDB Oracle Database 11.2.0.3
 - 
                     
                     Manual Upgrade Scenarios for Multitenant Architecture Oracle Databases
                        
                     
                     
                     
- About Oracle Multitenant Oracle Database Upgrades
 - Coordinate Upgrades of Proxy PDBs with Multitenant Upgrades
 - Manually Upgrading a Multitenant Container Oracle Database (CDB)
 - About Upgrading PDBs Using the Parallel Upgrade Utility with Priority Lists
 - About PDB Upgrades Using Priority Lists, Inclusion Lists, and Exclusion Lists
 - Upgrading Multitenant Architecture In Parallel
 - Upgrading Multitenant Architecture Sequentially Using Unplug-Plug
 
 - Improvements to Data Dictionary Upgrade and Upgrade Status Displays
 - About Dbupgrade Scripts and catupgrd.sql in Earlier Releases of Oracle Database
 - About Transporting and Upgrading a Database (Full Transportable Export/Import)
 - 
                     
                     Troubleshooting the Upgrade for Oracle Database
                        
                     
                     
                     
- About Starting Oracle Database in Upgrade Mode
 - Running DBUA with Different ORACLE_HOME Owner
 - Invalid Object Warnings and DBA Registry Errors
 - Invalid Objects and Premature Use of Postupgrade Tool
 - Resolving Oracle Database Upgrade Script Termination Errors
 - Troubleshooting Causes of Resource Limits Errors while Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Resolving SQL*Plus Edition Session Startup Error for Oracle Database
 - Error ORA-00020 Maximum Number of Processes Exceeded When Running utlrp.sql
 - Fixing ORA-01822 with DBMS_DST Package After Upgrades
 - Fixing ORA-28365: Wallet Is Not Open Error
 - Resolving issues with view CDB_JAVA_POLICY
 - Continuing Upgrades After Server Restarts (ADVM/ACFS Driver Error)
 - Component Status and Upgrades
 - Standard Edition Starter Database and Components with Status OPTION OFF
 - Adjusting Oracle ASM Password File Location After Upgrade
 - Fixing "Warning XDB Now Invalid" Errors with Pluggable Database Upgrades
 - Fixing ORA-27248: sys.dra_reevaluate_open_failures is running
 - Fixing ORA-22288: File or LOB Operation FILEOPEN Failed Soft Link in Path
 - Fixing Oracle Database Enterprise User Security, OLS-OID, and Provisioning Profile Error
 - Fixing 32K Migration Error with utl32k.sql and MAX_STRING_SIZE
 - Recovering from a CRS Shutdown and Oracle ASM Losing Rolling Migration
 - Data Type Versioning Can Cause Cross-Version Replication (ORA-26656)
 - Referenced Symbol Count is Undefined Error libclntsh.so.11.1
 - Resolving Timestamp Errors Due to ISO 8601 Timestamps
 - Fixing Failed Upgrades Where Only Datapatch Fails
 - Error "Timezone Datafiles May Not Be Downgraded To a Lower Version"
 - Fixing Failures to Complete Registration of Listeners with DBUA
 
 - Rerunning Upgrades for Oracle Database
 - Restarting the Upgrade from a Specific Phase that Failed Using -p
 
 - 
               
               
                  
                  4
                      Post-Upgrade Tasks for Oracle Database
               
                  
               
               
               
- Check the Upgrade With Post-Upgrade Status Tool
 - How to Show the Current State of the Oracle Data Dictionary
 - 
                     
                     Required Tasks to Complete After Upgrading Oracle Database
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Setting Environment Variables on Linux and Unix Systems After Manual Upgrades
 - Recompiling All Invalid Objects
 - Recompiling All Invalid Objects on Multitenant Architecture Databases
 - Track Invalid Object Recompilation Progress
 - Running OPatch Commands After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Setting oratab and Scripts to Point to the New Oracle Location After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Check PL/SQL Packages and Dependent Procedures
 - Upgrading Tables Dependent on Oracle-Maintained Types
 - Enabling the New Extended Data Type Capability
 - Adjusting Minimum and Maximum for Parallel Execution Servers
 - About Recovery Catalog Upgrade After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Upgrading the Time Zone File Version After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Upgrading Statistics Tables Created by the DBMS_STATS Package After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Upgrading Externally Authenticated SSL Users After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Configuring the FTP and HTTP Ports and HTTP Authentication for Oracle XML DB
 - Install Oracle Text Supplied Knowledge Bases After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Rebuild Oracle Text Indexes Using AUTO_LEXER
 - Update Oracle Application Express Configuration After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Configure Access Control Lists (ACLs) to External Network Services
 - Enabling Oracle Database Vault After Upgrading Oracle Database
 - Check for the SQLNET.ALLOWED_LOGON_VERSION Parameter Behavior
 
 - 
                     
                     Recommended and Best Practices to Complete After Upgrading Oracle Database
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Back Up the Database
 - Running Postupgrade Fixup Scripts
 - Gathering Dictionary Statistics After Upgrading
 - Regathering Fixed Objects Statistics with DBMS_STATS
 - Reset Passwords to Enforce Case-Sensitivity
 - Finding and Resetting User Passwords That Use the 10G Password Version
 - Understand Oracle Grid Infrastructure, Oracle ASM, and Oracle Clusterware
 - Oracle Grid Infrastructure Installation and Upgrade and Oracle ASM
 - Add New Features as Appropriate
 - Develop New Administrative Procedures as Needed
 - Set Threshold Values for Tablespace Alerts
 - Migrating From Rollback Segments To Automatic Undo Mode
 - Migrating Tables from the LONG Data Type to the LOB Data Type
 - 
                           
                           Migrate Your Upgraded Oracle Databases to Use Unified Auditing
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Understanding Unified Auditing Migration Process for Oracle Database
 - Migrating to Unified Auditing for Oracle Database
 - About Managing Earlier Audit Records After You Migrate to Unified Auditing
 - Removing the Unified Auditing Functionality
 - Obtaining Documentation References if You Choose Not to Use Unified Auditing
 
 - Identify Oracle Text Indexes for Rebuilds
 - Dropping and Recreating DBMS_SCHEDULER Jobs
 - Transfer Unified Audit Records After the Upgrade
 - About Testing the Upgraded Production Oracle Database
 
 - Recommended Tasks After Upgrading an Oracle RAC Database
 - Recommended Tasks After Upgrading Oracle ASM
 - Recommended Tasks After Upgrading Oracle Database Express Edition
 - 
                     
                     Tasks to Complete Only After Manually Upgrading Oracle Database
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Changing Passwords for Oracle Supplied Accounts
 - Create or Migrate Your Password File with ORAPWD
 - Migrating Your Initialization Parameter File to a Server Parameter File
 - Identifying and Copying Oracle Text Files to a New Oracle Home
 - Upgrading the Oracle Clusterware Configuration
 - Adjust the Initialization Parameter File for the New Release
 - Set CLUSTER_DATABASE Initialization Parameter For Oracle RAC After Upgrade
 
 - Patch Set Updates and Requirements for Upgrading Oracle Database
 
 - 
               
               
                  
                  5
                      Upgrading Applications After Upgrading Oracle Database
               
                  
               
               
               
- Overview of Upgrading Applications on a New Oracle Database Release
 - Compatibility Issues for Applications on Different Releases of Oracle Database
 - Software Upgrades and Client and Server Configurations for Oracle Database
 - Compatibility Rules for Applications When Upgrading Oracle Database Client or Server Software
 - About Upgrading Precompiler and OCI Applications in Oracle Database
 - About Upgrading Options for Oracle Precompiler and OCI Applications
 - Upgrading SQL*Plus Scripts and PL/SQL after Upgrading Oracle Database
 - About Upgrading Oracle Forms or Oracle Developer Applications
 
 - 
               
               
                  
                  6
                       Downgrading Oracle Database to an Earlier Release
               
                  
               
               
               
- Supported Releases for Downgrading Oracle Database
 - Check for Incompatibilities When Downgrading Oracle Database
 - Perform a Full Backup Before Downgrading Oracle Database
 - Performing Required Predowngrade Steps for Oracle Database
 - Downgrading a CDB or Non-CDB Oracle Database
 - About Downgrades and Invalid Objects with Component Status OPTION OFF
 - Downgrading a Single Pluggable Oracle Database (PDB)
 - Downgrading PDBs That Contain Oracle Application Express
 - 
                     
                     Post-Downgrade Tasks for Oracle Database Downgrades
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Oracle XML DB Authentication Recommendations for an Oracle Database Downgrade
 - Reapply Release Update and Other Patches After Downgrade
 - Re-enabling Oracle Database Vault after Downgrading Oracle Database
 - Restoring the Configuration for Oracle Clusterware
 - 
                           
                           Restoring Oracle Enterprise Manager after Downgrading Oracle Database
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Requirements for Restoring Oracle Enterprise Manager After Downgrading
 - 
                                 
                                 Running EMCA to Restore Oracle Enterprise Manager After Downgrading
                                    
                                 
                                 
                                 
- Running emca on a Single-Instance Oracle Database Without Oracle ASM
 - Running EMCA on an Oracle RAC Database Without Oracle ASM
 - Running EMCA on a Single-Instance Oracle ASM Instance
 - Running emca on an Oracle ASM on Oracle RAC Instance
 - Running emca on a Single-Instance Oracle Database With Oracle ASM
 - Running emca on an Oracle RAC Database and Oracle ASM Instance
 
 - Running the emdwgrd utility to restore Enterprise Manager Database Control
 
 - Restoring Oracle Application Express to the Earlier Release
 - Gathering Dictionary Statistics After Downgrading
 - Regathering Fixed Object Statistics After Downgrading
 - Regathering Stale CBO Statistics After Downgrade
 
 - 
                     
                     Troubleshooting the Downgrade of Oracle Database
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Errors Downgrading Oracle Database Components with catdwgrd.sql Script
 - Oracle Multimedia Downgrade and imrelod.sql Script Error
 - Oracle Database Vault and dvrelod.sql Script Error
 - Downgrading Oracle Grid Infrastructure (Oracle Restart) After Successful or Failed Upgrade
 - Oracle ACFS and Oracle Grid Infrastructure Downgrades to 11g Release 2 (11.2)
 - Database Links Passwords After Downgrading Oracle Database 11g Release 1 (11.1)
 
 
 - 7 Migrating Data Using Oracle Data Pump
 - 
               
               
                  
                  8
                      Behavior Changes, Deprecated and Desupported Features for Oracle Database 18c
               
                  
               
               
               
- About Deprecated and Desupported Status
 - Simplified Image-Based Oracle Database Installation
 - Initialization Parameter Changes in Oracle Database 18c
 - 
                     
                     Deprecated Features in Oracle Database 18c
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Data Guard MAX_CONNECTIONS Attribute is Deprecated
 - Extended Datatype Support (EDS) is Deprecated
 - GET_* Functions Deprecated in the DBMS_DATA_MINING Package
 - Package DBMS_XMLQUERY is deprecated
 - Package DBMS_XMLSAVE is Deprecated
 - Deprecated Columns in Oracle Label Security Views
 - Returning JSON True or False Values using NUMBER is Deprecated
 - Deprecation of MAIL_FILTER in Oracle Text
 - Deprecation of asmcmd showversion Option
 - Deprecation of NEWS_SECTION_GROUP in Oracle Text
 - Oracle Net Services Support for SDP is Deprecated
 - Deprecation of Oracle Multimedia
 - Deprecation of Flex Cluster (Hub/Leaf) Architecture
 - Deprecation of PRODUCT_USER_PROFILE Table
 
 - 
                     
                     Desupported Features in Oracle Database 18c
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Oracle Administration Assistant for Windows is Desupported
 - Oracle Multimedia DICOM Desupported Features
 - Oracle Multimedia Java Client Classes Desupported
 - Oracle XML DB Desupported Features
 - ODP.NET, Managed Driver - Distributed Transaction DLL Desupported
 - Data Guard Broker DGMGRL ALTER Syntax is Desupported
 - Desupport of CRSUSER on Microsoft Windows Systems
 
 - Terminal Release of Oracle Streams
 - 
                     
                     Feature Changes for Oracle Database 18c Upgrade Planning
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Support Indexing of JSON Key Names Longer Than 64 Characters
 - Upgrading Existing Databases is Replaced With Image Installations
 - RPM-Based Oracle Database Installation
 - Token Limitations for Oracle Text Indexes
 - Changes to /ALL/USER/DBA User View and PL/SQL External Libraries
 - Symbolic Links and UTL_FILE
 - Deprecation of Direct Registration of Listeners with DBCA
 
 
 - 
               
               
                  
                  A
                       Changes for Earlier Releases of Oracle Database 
               
                  
               
               
               
- 
                     
                     Behavior Changes in Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2.0.1)
                        
                     
                     
                     
- Initialization Parameter Changes in Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2)
 - 
                           
                           Deprecated Features in Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2)
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Deprecation of ALTER TYPE REPLACE
 - Deprecation of configToolAllCommands Script
 - Deprecation of DBMS_DEBUG Package
 - Deprecation of DBMS_JOB Package
 - Deprecation of Intelligent Data Placement (IDC)
 - Deprecation of CONTINUOUS_MINE Option
 - Deprecation of Non-CDB Architecture
 - Deprecation of Oracle Administration Assistant for Windows
 - Deprecation of Oracle Data Provider for .NET PromotableTransaction Setting
 - Deprecation of oracle.jdbc.OracleConnection.unwrap()
 - Deprecation of oracle.jdbc.rowset Package
 - Deprecation of oracle.sql.DatumWithConnection Classes
 - Deprecation of Oracle Multimedia Java APIs
 - Deprecation of Oracle Multimedia Support for DICOM
 - Deprecation of Multimedia SQL/MM Still Image Standard Support
 - Deprecation of Unicode Collation Algorithm (UCA) 6.1 Collations
 - Deprecation of UNIFIED_AUDIT_SGA_QUEUE_SIZE
 - Deprecation of VERIFY_FUNCTION and VERIFY_FUNCTION_11G
 - Deprecation of V$MANAGED_STANDBY
 - Deprecation of Some XML DB Functions
 
 - 
                           
                           Desupported Features in Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2)
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Desupport of Advanced Replication
 - Desupport of Direct File System Placement for OCR and Voting Files
 - Desupport of JPublisher
 - Desupport of preupgrd.sql and utluppkg.sql
 - Desupported Oracle Data Provider for .NET APIs for Transaction Guard
 - Desupported Views in Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2)
 - SQLJ Support Inside Oracle Database
 - Desupport of Some XML DB Features
 - Desupport of MAX_SHARED_TEMP_SIZE
 
 - Client and Foreground Server Process Memory Changes
 - Database Upgrade Assistant (DBUA) Enhancements and Changes
 - Enhancements to Oracle Data Guard Broker and Rolling Upgrades
 - About Changes in Default SGA Permissions for Oracle Database
 - Network Access Control Lists and Upgrade to Oracle Database 12c
 - Parallel Upgrade Utility Batch Scripts
 - Unified Auditing AUDIT_ADMIN and AUDIT_VIEWER Roles Changes
 - Oracle Update Batching Batch Size Settings Disabled
 - About Upgrading Tables Dependent on Oracle-Maintained Types
 - Case-Insensitive Passwords and ORA-1017 Invalid Username or Password
 - About Deploying Oracle Grid Infrastructure Using Rapid Home Provisioning and Maintenance
 - Restrictions Using Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Release 12.1 Backups
 
 - 
                     
                     Behavior Changes in Oracle Database 12c Release 1 (12.1)
                        
                     
                     
                     
- 
                           
                           Oracle Database Changes
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Deprecation of Non-CDB Architecture
 - Deprecation of catupgrd.sql Script and Introduction of Parallel Upgrade Utility
 - Error Associated with catupgrd.sql Run Without PARALLEL=NO
 - Desupport of Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control
 - Changes for Deinstallation and Cleanup of Oracle Base
 - Identifying and Dropping Deprecated and Desupported Parameters
 - Deprecated Oracle Database Roles
 - Deprecated Views
 - Deprecation of Oracle Streams
 - Deprecation of Advanced Replication
 - Deprecation of Single-Character SRVCTL CLI Options
 - Desupported Features on Microsoft Windows Platforms
 - Desupport of Oracle Cluster File System (OCFS) on Windows
 - Desupport for Raw Storage Devices
 - About Upgrading Oracle Database Release 10.2 or 11.1 and OCFS and RAW Devices
 - Desupport of cluvfy comp cfs for OCFS
 - Deprecation of Stored List of Administrative Users for Cluster Administration
 - Deprecation of -checkpasswd for QOSCTL Quality of Service (QoS) Command
 - Change to VARCHAR2, NVARCHAR2, and RAW Datatypes
 - 
                                 
                                 Oracle JDBC and SQLJ Deprecated and Desupported Features
                                    
                                 
                                 
                                 
- Deprecation of SQLJ Inside the Server
 - Deprecated Oracle Update Batching
 - Deprecated EndToEndMetrics-related APIs
 - Deprecated Stored Outlines
 - Deprecated Concrete Classes in oracle.sql Package
 - Deprecated defineColumnType Method
 - Deprecated CONNECTION_PROPERTY_STREAM_CHUNK_SIZE Property
 - Desupported Implicit Connection Caching
 
 - Deprecated Features for Oracle Call Interface
 - Changed Default for RESOURCE_LIMIT Parameter
 - Direct NFS Enabled By Default for Oracle RAC
 
 - 
                           
                           Oracle Database Security Changes
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Oracle Business Intelligence and Data Warehousing Changes
 - Changes to Security Auditing Features
 - Deprecated Functions and Parameters in Oracle Label Security
 - Deprecated DBMS_NETWORK_ACL_ADMIN PL/SQL package Procedures
 - Deprecation of IGNORECASE and SEC_CASE_SENSITIVE_LOGON
 - Deprecation of SQLNET.ALLOWED_LOGON_VERSION Parameter
 - Upgrading a System that Did Not Have SQLNET.ALLOWED_LOGON_VERSION Parameter Setting
 - Deprecation of Windows NTS Authentication Using the NTLM Protocol
 - Deprecation of Public Key Infrastructure for Transparent Data Encryption
 - Desupported Cipher Suites for Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
 - Desupport of Database Rules Manager (RUL) and Expression Filter (EXF)
 - Oracle Data Guard Broker Deprecated or Desupported Features
 - Oracle Data Pump Export Utility Deprecated or Desupported Features
 - Oracle Database Vault Deprecated or Desupported Features
 - Oracle Database Semantic Technologies Deprecated or Desupported Features
 
 - Oracle Globalization Support Deprecated or Desupported Features
 - Oracle Multimedia Deprecated or Desupported Features
 - 
                           
                           Oracle Net Services Deprecated or Desupported Features
                              
                           
                           
                           
- Desupport of Oracle Net Connection Pooling
 - Desupport of Oracle Names
 - Desupport of Oracle Net Listener Password
 - Desupport of SQLNET.KERBEROS5_CONF_MIT Parameter for Oracle Net Services
 - Desupport of Oracle Names Control Utility for Oracle Net Services
 - Deprecated NT LAN Manager (NTLM) Protocol for Oracle Net Services
 
 - Oracle Text Deprecated and Desupported Features
 - Oracle XML Database Changes
 
 - 
                           
                           Oracle Database Changes
                              
                           
                           
                           
 
 - 
                     
                     Behavior Changes in Oracle Database 12c Release 2 (12.2.0.1)
                        
                     
                     
                     
 - B Oracle Database Upgrade Utilities
 - Index