Perform this procedure for each storage server before you power them off. For more information on this task, refer to the Exadata documentation at:
http://wd0338.oracle.com/archive/cd_ns/E13877_01/doc/doc.112/e13874/maintenance.htm#CEGBHCJG
CellCLI> LIST GRIDDISK ATTRIBUTES name WHERE asmdeactivationoutcome != 'Yes'
If any grid disks are returned, then it is not safe to take the storage server offline, because proper Oracle ASM disk group redundancy will not be maintained. Taking a storage server offline when one or more grid disks are in this state causes Oracle ASM to dismount the affected disk group, which causes the databases to shut down abruptly.
CellCLI> ALTER GRIDDISK ALL INACTIVE
This command completes after all disks are inactive and offline.
CellCLI> LIST GRIDDISK WHERE STATUS != 'inactive'
If all grid disks are inactive, then you can shut down a storage server without affecting database availability.