Suivez cette procédure pas à pas pour effectuer la configuration initiale des interfaces réseau, du DNS (Domain Name Server, service de noms de domaine), des paramètres d'heure, des services de nom, des services d'annuaire, du stockage et du support à distance sur l'appareil en utilisant l'interface de ligne de commande (CLI).
Chaque étape débute par l'affichage de l'aide correspondante, qui peut être affichée à nouveau en saisissant help. Exécutez la commande done après chacune des étapes pour indiquer qu'elle est terminée. Dans les exemples, les paramètres existants (obtenus depuis le serveur DHCP) sont contrôlés et acceptés en saisissant done. Si vous souhaitez les personnaliser, accédez à chaque contexte (datalinks, devices et interfaces) et saisissez help pour afficher les actions disponibles dans le contexte concerné.
Avant de commencer
Assurez-vous d'avoir configuré le système comme décrit dans la section Configuration du système.
Dans cette procédure, on suppose que vous venez de terminer la configuration de l'interface réseau et que vous utilisez le même client d'administration pour accéder à la CLI.
hostname console login: root
Password:
To setup your system, you will be taken through a series of steps; as the setup
process advances to each step, the help message for that step will be
displayed.
Press any key to begin initial configuration ...
Pour obtenir des informations détaillées, reportez-vous aux sections suivantes :
aksh: starting configuration with "net" ...
Configure Networking. Configure the appliance network interfaces. The first
network interface has been configured for you, using the settings you provided
at the serial console.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
datalinks => Manage datalinks
devices => Manage devices
interfaces => Manage interfaces
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help" or "script".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "net"
hostname:maintenance system setup net> devices show
Devices:
DEVICE UP MAC SPEED
igb0 true 0:14:4f:8d:59:aa 1000 Mbit/s
igb1 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ab 0 Mbit/s
igb2 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ac 0 Mbit/s
igb3 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ad 0 Mbit/s
hostname:maintenance system setup net> datalinks show
Datalinks:
DATALINK CLASS LINKS LABEL
igb0 device igb0 Untitled Datalink
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces show
Interfaces:
INTERFACE STATE CLASS LINKS ADDRS LABEL
igb0 up ip igb0 192.168.2.80/22 Untitled Interface
hostname:maintenance system setup net> done
Pour créer une interface de gestion maintenant, utilisez les étapes suivantes comme exemple :
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> show Interfaces: INTERFACE STATE CLASS LINKS ADDRS LABEL igb0 up ip igb0 192.0.2.11/24 Untitled Interface hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> cd ..
Pour obtenir des informations détaillées, reportez-vous à la section Configuration du routage réseau du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
hostname:maintenance system setup net> routing
hostname:maintenance system setup net routing> create
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set destination=0.0.0.0
destination = 0.0.0.0 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set mask=0
mask = 0 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set interface=igb0
interface = igb0 (uncommited)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set gateway=192.0.2.1
gateway = 192.168.56.101 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommited)> set family=IPv4
family = IPv4 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup net routing> cd ..
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> select igb0
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> show
Properties:
state = up
curaddrs = 192.0.2.11/24
class = ip
label = Untitled Interface
enable = true
admin = true
links = igb0
v4addrs =
v4dhcp = true
v6addrs =
v6dhcp = false
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> set v4addrs=192.0.2.11/24
v4addrs = 192.168.1.101/24 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> set v4dhcp=false
v4dhcp = false (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0(uncommitted)> set label=management-controller
label = management-controller (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0 (uncommitted)> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> cd ../..
Pour obtenir des informations détaillées, reportez-vous à la section Configuration du DNS du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
Configure DNS. Configure the Domain Name Service.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help", "script" or "properties".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
commit => Commit current state, including any changes
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "dns"
get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified,
returns values for all properties.
set [prop] => Set property [prop] to [value]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) For properties taking list
values, [value] should be a comma-separated list of
values.
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> show
Properties:
<status> = online
domain = sun.com
servers = 198.51.100.1
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> set domain=sf.fishworks.com
domain = sf.fishworks.com (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> set servers=198.51.100.2
servers = 198.51.100.2 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> done
aksh: done with "dns", advancing configuration to "ntp" ...
Pour obtenir des informations détaillées, reportez-vous à la section Configuration NTP du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
Configure Time. Configure the Network Time Protocol.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help", "script" or "properties".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
commit => Commit current state, including any changes
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "ntp"
enable => Enable the ntp service
disable => Disable the ntp service
get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified,
returns values for all properties.
set [prop] => Set property [prop] to [value]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) For properties taking list
values, [value] should be a comma-separated list of
values.
hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> set servers=0.pool.ntp.org
servers = 0.pool.ntp.org (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> done
aksh: done with "ntp", advancing configuration to "directory" ...
Pour obtenir des informations détaillées, reportez-vous à la section Configuration des services du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
NIS est un ancien protocole de répertoire qui n'est pas très sécurisé. Il est largement remplacé par le protocole LDAP. Il est déconseillé d'utiliser les protocoles NIS et LDAP en même temps car ils utilisent le même paramètre de nom de domaine.
Configure Name Services. Configure directory services for users and groups. You
can configure and enable each directory service independently, and you can
configure more than one directory service.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
nis => Configure NIS
ldap => Configure LDAP
ad => Configure Active Directory
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help" or "script".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "directory"
hostname:maintenance system setup directory> nis
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> show
Properties:
<status> = online
domain = sun.com
broadcast = true
ypservers =
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> set domain=fishworks
domain = fishworks (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> done
hostname:maintenance system setup directory> done
aksh: done with "directory", advancing configuration to "support" ...
Pour obtenir des informations détaillées, reportez-vous à la section Configuration du stockage du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
Configure Storage.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help", "script" or "properties".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
commit => Commit current state, including any changes
done => Finish operating on "storage"
config <pool> => Configure the storage pool
unconfig => Unconfigure the storage pool
add => Add additional storage to the storage pool
import => Search for existing or destroyed pools to import
scrub <start|stop> => Start or stop a scrub
get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified,
returns values for all properties.
set pool=[pool] => Change current pool
hostname:maintenance system setup storage> show
Properties:
pool = pool-0
status = online
profile = mirror
log_profile = -
cache_profile = -
hostname:maintenance system setup storage> done
aksh: done with "storage", advancing configuration to "support" ...
Remote Support. Register your appliance and configure remote monitoring.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
tags => Configure service tags
scrk => Configure phone home
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help" or "script".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "support"
hostname:maintenance system setup support> done
aksh: initial configuration complete!
Si vous n'avez pas encore configuré l'interface de gestion, reportez-vous aux tâches de la section Configuration de l’interface de gestion du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
Reportez-vous à la section Mise à niveau du logiciel du Manuel d'entretien client des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance.
Pour obtenir une présentation de la configuration d'une interface réseau, reportez-vous à la section Utilisation de la page de configuration réseau du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
Pour une configuration plus approfondie, reportez-vous à la section Configuration de l’appareil du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.
Pour modifier le mot de passe root, reportez-vous à la section Modification d’un mot de passe utilisateur (CLI) du manuel Guide d’administration des systèmes Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance, version OS8.7.0.