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Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide
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Document Information

Using This Documentation

Chapter 1 Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Overview

Chapter 2 Status

Chapter 3 Initial Configuration

Chapter 4 Network Configuration

Chapter 5 Storage Configuration

Chapter 6 Storage Area Network Configuration

SAN Targets and Initiators

SAN Target and Initiator Groups

Configuring SAN Using the BUI

Configuring SAN Using the CLI

SAN Terminology

SAN Fibre Channel

FC Port Target Configuration

Clustering Considerations

FC Initiator Configuration

Clustering Considerations

Performance Considerations

Troubleshooting FC

FC Queue Overruns

FC Link-level Issues

Configuring FC Using the BUI

Changing Modes of FC Ports

Viewing Discovered FC Ports

Creating FC Initiator Groups

Associating a LUN with an FC Initiator Group

Configuring FC Using the CLI

Changing Modes of FC Ports

Viewing Discovered FC Ports

Creating FC Initiator Groups

Associating a LUN with an FC initiator group

Scripting Aliases for Initiators and Initiator Groups

iSCSI

Target Configuration

Clustering Considerations

Initiator Configuration

Planning Client Configuration

Troubleshooting iSCSI

Observing iSCSI Performance

Configuring iSCSI Using the BUI

Creating an Analytics Worksheet

iSER Target Configuration

Configuring iSCSI Using the CLI

Adding an iSCSI Target with an Auto-generated IQN

Adding an iSCSI Target with a Specific IQN and RADIUS Authentication

Adding an iSCSI Initiator which uses CHAP Authentication

Adding an iSCSI Target Group

Adding an iSCSI Initiator Group

SRP

SRP Target Configuration

Clustering Considerations

Initiator Configuration

Observing SRP Performance

Configuring SRP Targets Using the BUI

SRP Target Configuration

Configuring SRP Targets Using the CLI

Chapter 7 User Configuration

Chapter 8 Setting ZFSSA Preferences

Chapter 9 Alert Configuration

Chapter 10 Cluster Configuration

Chapter 11 ZFSSA Services

Chapter 12 Shares, Projects, and Schema

Chapter 13 Replication

Chapter 14 Shadow Migration

Chapter 15 CLI Scripting

Chapter 16 Maintenance Workflows

Chapter 17 Integration

Index

FC Port Target Configuration

By default, all FC ports are configured to be in target mode. If the appliance is used to connect to a tape SAN for backup, one or more ports must be configured in initiator mode. To configure a port for initiator mode, the appliance must be reset. Multiple ports can be configured for initiator mode simultaneously.

Each FC port is assigned a World Wide Name (WWN), and -- as with other block protocols -- FC targets may be grouped into SAN Target and Initiator Groups, allowing port bandwidth to be dedicated to specific LUNs or groups of LUNs. Once an FC port is configured as a target, the remotely discovered ports can be examined and verified.

Refer to the Implementing Fibre Channel SAN Boot with Oracle's Sun ZFS Storage Appliance whitepaper at http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/articles/servers-storage-admin/fbsanboot-365291.html for details on FC SAN boot solutions using the Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance.

Clustering Considerations

In a cluster, initiators will have two paths (or sets of paths) to each LUN: one path (or set of paths) will be to the head that has imported the storage associated with the LUN; the other path (or set of paths) will be to that head's clustered peer. The first path (or set of paths) are active; the second path (or set of paths) are standby; in the event of a takeover, the active paths will become unavailable, and the standby paths will (after a short time) be transitioned to be active, after which I/O will continue. This approach to multipathing is known as asymmetric logical unit access (ALUA) and -- when coupled with an ALUA-aware initiator -- allows cluster takeover to be transparent to higher-level applications.