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Oracle® SuperCluster M8 and SuperCluster M7 Security Guide

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Updated: June 2020
 
 

Disable Unnecessary Services (Oracle ILOM)

Disable any services that are not required to support the operational and management requirements of the platform.

By default, Oracle ILOM employs a network secure-by-default configuration whereby nonessential services are already disabled. However, based on your security policies and requirements, it might be necessary to disable additional services.

  1. On the management network, log in to Oracle ILOM.

    See Log in to the Oracle ILOM CLI.

  2. Determine the list of service supported by Oracle ILOM.
    -> show /SP/services
    
  3. Determine if a given service is enabled.

    Replace servicename with the name of the service identified in Step 2.

    -> show /SP/services/servicename servicestate
    

    While the majority of services recognize and use the servicestate parameter to record whether the service is enabled or disabled, there are a few services, such as servicetag, ssh, sso, and wsman, that use a parameter called state. Regardless of the actual parameter used, a service is enabled if the servicestate or state parameter returns a value of enabled, as shown in these examples:

    -> show /SP/services/https servicestate
    /SP/services/https
    Properties:
    servicestate = enabled
    
    -> show /SP/services/ssh state
    /SP/services/ssh
    Properties:
    state = enabled
    
  4. To disable a service that is not required, set the service state to disabled.
    -> set /SP/services/http servicestate=disabled
    
  5. Determine if any of these services should be disabled.

    Depending on the tools and methods used, these additional services can be disabled if they are not required or used:

    • For a browser administrative Interface (HTTP, HTTPS), type:

      -> set /SP/services/http servicestate=disabled
      -> set /SP/services/http secureredirect=disabled
      -> set /SP/services/https servicestate=disabled
      
    • For the keyboard, video, mouse service (KVMS), type:

      -> set /SP/services/kvms servicestate=disabled
      
    • For Web services management (WS-Man over HTTP/HTTPS) - (Oracle ILOM version 3.1 and older), type::

      -> set /SP/services/wsman state=disabled
      
    • For Single-Sign On services (SSO), type:

      -> set /SP/services/sso state=disabled