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man pages section 3: Extended Library Functions, Volume 1

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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

et_collector (3erl)

Name

et_collector - Collect trace events and provide a backing storage appropriate for iteration

Synopsis

Please see following description for synopsis

Description

et_collector(3)            Erlang Module Definition            et_collector(3)



NAME
       et_collector  -  Collect  trace  events  and  provide a backing storage
       appropriate for iteration

DESCRIPTION
       Interface module for the Event Trace (ET) application

EXPORTS
       start_link(Options) -> {ok, CollectorPid} | {error, Reason}

              Types:

                 Options = [option()]
                 option() = {parent_pid, pid()} | {event_order, event_order()}
                 |   {dict_insert,  {filter,  collector},  collector_fun()}  |
                 {dict_insert,   {filter,   event_filter_name()},   event_fil-
                 ter_fun()} | {dict_insert, {subscriber, pid()}, dict_val()} |
                 {dict_insert,   dict_key(),   dict_val()}   |   {dict_delete,
                 dict_key()} | {trace_client, trace_client()} | {trace_global,
                 boolean()} | {trace_pattern, trace_pattern()} |  {trace_port,
                 integer()} | {trace_max_queue, integer()}
                 event_order() = trace_ts | event_ts
                 trace_pattern()              =              {report_module(),
                 extended_dbg_match_spec()} | undefined
                 report_module() = atom() | undefined
                 extended_dbg_match_spec() = detail_level() | dbg_match_spec()
                 detail_level() = min | max | integer(X) when X =< 0, X >= 100
                 trace_client()     =     {event_file,     file_name()}      |
                 {dbg_trace_type(), dbg_trace_parameters()}
                 file_name() = string()
                 collector_fun() = trace_filter_fun() | event_filter_fun()
                 trace_filter_fun()  = fun(TraceData) -> false | true | {true,
                 NewEvent}
                 event_filter_fun() = fun(Event) -> false | true | {true, New-
                 Event}
                 event_filter_name() = atom()
                 TraceData = erlang_trace_data()
                 Event = NewEvent = record(event)
                 dict_key() = term()
                 dict_val() = term()
                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 Reason = term()

              Start a collector process.

              The  collector  collects  trace events and keeps them ordered by
              their timestamp. The timestamp may either reflect the time  when
              the actual trace data was generated (trace_ts) or when the trace
              data was transformed into an event  record  (event_ts).  If  the
              time  stamp  is  missing  in  the  trace data (missing timestamp
              option to erlang:trace/4)  the  trace_ts  will  be  set  to  the
              event_ts.

              Events  are  reported  to the collector directly with the report
              function or indirectly  via  one  or  more  trace  clients.  All
              reported  events  are  first  filtered thru the collector filter
              before they are  stored  by  the  collector.  By  replacing  the
              default  collector  filter with a customized dito it is possible
              to allow any trace data as input. The collector filter is a dic-
              tionary  entry  with  the predefined key {filter, collector} and
              the value is a fun of arity 1. See et_selector:make_event/1  for
              interface  details, such as which erlang:trace/1 tuples that are
              accepted.

              The collector has a built-in dictionary service. Any term may be
              stored  as  value  in  the dictionary and bound to a unique key.
              When new values are inserted with an existing key, the new  val-
              ues will overwrite the existing ones. Processes may subscribe on
              dictionary updates by using {subscriber,  pid()}  as  dictionary
              key. All dictionary updates will be propagated to the subscriber
              processes matching the pattern {{subscriber,  '_'},  '_'}  where
              the first '_' is interpreted as a pid().

              In  global  trace  mode,  the collector will automatically start
              tracing on all connected Erlang nodes. When a node  connects,  a
              port  tracer  will  be  started on that node and a corresponding
              trace client on the collector node.

              Default values:

                * parent_pid - self().

                * event_order - trace_ts.

                * trace_global - false.

                * trace_pattern - undefined.

                * trace_port - 4711.

                * trace_max_queue - 50.

       stop(CollectorPid) -> ok

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()

              Stop a collector process.

       save_event_file(CollectorPid, FileName, Options) -> ok |  {error,  Rea-
       son}

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 FileName = string()
                 Options = [option()]
                 Reason = term()
                 option() = event_option() | file_option() | table_option()
                 event_option() = existing
                 file_option() = write | append
                 table_option() = keep | clear

              Save the events to a file.

              By default the currently stored events (existing) are written to
              a brand new file (write) and the events are  kept  (keep)  after
              they have been written to the file.

              Instead  of keeping the events after writing them to file, it is
              possible to remove all stored events after  they  have  success-
              fully written to file (clear).

              The options defaults to existing, write and keep.

       report(Handle, TraceOrEvent) -> {ok, Continuation} | exit(Reason)
       report_event(Handle, DetailLevel, FromTo, Label, Contents) -> {ok, Con-
       tinuation} | exit(Reason)
       report_event(Handle, DetailLevel, From, To, Label,  Contents)  ->  {ok,
       Continuation} | exit(Reason)

              Types:

                 Handle = Initial | Continuation
                 Initial = collector_pid()
                 collector_pid() = pid()
                 Continuation = record(table_handle)
                 TraceOrEvent    =   record(event)   |   dbg_trace_tuple()   |
                 end_of_trace
                 Reason = term()
                 DetailLevel = integer(X) when X =< 0, X >= 100
                 From = actor()
                 To = actor()
                 FromTo = actor()
                 Label = atom() | string() | term()
                 Contents = [{Key, Value}] | term()
                 actor() = term()

              Report an event to the collector.

              All events are filtered thru the collector filter, which option-
              ally  may  transform or discard the event. The first call should
              use the pid of the collector process  as  report  handle,  while
              subsequent calls should use the table handle.

       make_key(Type, Stuff) -> Key

              Types:

                 Type = record(table_handle) | trace_ts | event_ts
                 Stuff = record(event) | Key
                 Key = record(event_ts) | record(trace_ts)

              Make a key out of an event record or an old key.

       get_global_pid() -> CollectorPid | exit(Reason)

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 Reason = term()

              Return  a  the  identity of the globally registered collector if
              there is any.

       change_pattern(CollectorPid, RawPattern) -> {old_pattern, TracePattern}

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 RawPattern = {report_module(), extended_dbg_match_spec()}
                 report_module() = atom() | undefined
                 extended_dbg_match_spec() = detail_level() | dbg_match_spec()
                 RawPattern = detail_level()
                 detail_level() = min | max | integer(X) when X =< 0, X >= 100
                 TracePattern = {report_module(), dbg_match_spec_match_spec()}

              Change active trace pattern globally on all trace nodes.

       dict_insert(CollectorPid, {filter, collector}, FilterFun) -> ok
       dict_insert(CollectorPid, {subscriber, SubscriberPid}, Void) -> ok
       dict_insert(CollectorPid, Key, Val) -> ok

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 FilterFun = filter_fun()
                 SubscriberPid = pid()
                 Void = term()
                 Key = term()
                 Val = term()

              Insert a dictionary entry and send  a  {et,  {dict_insert,  Key,
              Val}} tuple to all registered subscribers.

              If  the  entry  is  a new subscriber, it will imply that the new
              subscriber process first will get one message for  each  already
              stored  dictionary entry, before it and all old subscribers will
              get this particular entry. The collector process  links  to  and
              then  supervises  the  subscriber  process.  If  the  subscriber
              process dies it will imply that it gets unregistered as  with  a
              normal dict_delete/2.

       dict_lookup(CollectorPid, Key) -> [Val]

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 FilterFun = filter_fun()
                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 Key = term()
                 Val = term()

              Lookup a dictionary entry and return zero or one value.

       dict_delete(CollectorPid, Key) -> ok

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 SubscriberPid = pid()
                 Key = {subscriber, SubscriberPid} | term()

              Delete  a  dictionary  entry and send a {et, {dict_delete, Key}}
              tuple to all registered subscribers.

              If the deleted entry is a registered subscriber, it  will  imply
              that  the  subscriber process gets is unregistered as subscriber
              as well as it gets it final message.

       dict_match(CollectorPid, Pattern) -> [Match]

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 Pattern = '_' | {key_pattern(), val_pattern()}
                 key_pattern() = ets_match_object_pattern()
                 val_pattern() = ets_match_object_pattern()
                 Match = {key(), val()}
                 key() = term()
                 val() = term()

              Match some dictionary entries

       multicast(_CollectorPid, Msg) -> ok

              Types:

                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 CollectorPid = pid()
                 Msg = term()

              Sends a message to all registered subscribers.

       start_trace_client(CollectorPid, Type,  Parameters)  ->  file_loaded  |
       {trace_client_pid, pid()} | exit(Reason)

              Types:

                 Type = dbg_trace_client_type()
                 Parameters = dbg_trace_client_parameters()
                 Pid = dbg_trace_client_pid()

              Load raw Erlang trace from a file, port or process.

       iterate(Handle, Prev, Limit) -> NewAcc

              Short  for  iterate(Handle,  Prev,  Limit,  undefined,  Prev) ->
              NewAcc

       iterate(Handle, Prev, Limit, Fun, Acc) -> NewAcc

              Types:

                 Handle = collector_pid() | table_handle()
                 Prev = first | last | event_key()
                 Limit = done() | forward() | backward()
                 collector_pid() = pid()
                 table_handle() = record(table_handle)
                 event_key()   =   record(event)    |    record(event_ts)    |
                 record(trace_ts)
                 done() = 0
                 forward() = infinity | integer(X) where X > 0
                 backward() = '-infinity' | integer(X) where X < 0
                 Fun = fun(Event, Acc) -> NewAcc
                 Acc = NewAcc = term()

              Iterate over the currently stored events.

              Iterates over the currently stored events and applies a function
              for each event. The iteration may be performed forwards or back-
              wards  and  may  be  limited  to  a  maximum  number  of  events
              (abs(Limit)).

       clear_table(Handle) -> ok

              Types:

                 Handle = collector_pid() | table_handle()
                 collector_pid() = pid()
                 table_handle() = record(table_handle)

              Clear the event table.



Ericsson AB                        et 1.6.5                    et_collector(3)