Go to main content

man pages section 3: Extended Library Functions, Volume 1

Exit Print View

Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

RAND_load_file (3openssl)

Name

RAND_load_file - PRNG seed file

Synopsis

#include <openssl/rand.h>

const char *RAND_file_name(char *buf, size_t num);

int RAND_load_file(const char *filename, long max_bytes);

int RAND_write_file(const char *filename);

Description

RAND_load_file(3openssl)            OpenSSL           RAND_load_file(3openssl)



NAME
       RAND_load_file, RAND_write_file, RAND_file_name - PRNG seed file

SYNOPSIS
        #include <openssl/rand.h>

        const char *RAND_file_name(char *buf, size_t num);

        int RAND_load_file(const char *filename, long max_bytes);

        int RAND_write_file(const char *filename);

DESCRIPTION
       RAND_file_name() generates a default path for the random seed file. buf
       points to a buffer of size num in which to store the filename. The seed
       file is $RANDFILE if that environment variable is set, $HOME/.rnd
       otherwise. If $HOME is not set either, or num is too small for the path
       name, an error occurs.

       RAND_load_file() reads a number of bytes from file filename and adds
       them to the PRNG. If max_bytes is non-negative, up to to max_bytes are
       read; starting with OpenSSL 0.9.5, if max_bytes is -1, the complete
       file is read.

       RAND_write_file() writes a number of random bytes (currently 1024) to
       file filename which can be used to initialize the PRNG by calling
       RAND_load_file() in a later session.

RETURN VALUES
       RAND_load_file() returns the number of bytes read.

       RAND_write_file() returns the number of bytes written, and -1 if the
       bytes written were generated without appropriate seed.

       RAND_file_name() returns a pointer to buf on success, and NULL on
       error.


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       +---------------+--------------------------+
       |ATTRIBUTE TYPE |     ATTRIBUTE VALUE      |
       +---------------+--------------------------+
       |Availability   | library/security/openssl |
       +---------------+--------------------------+
       |Stability      | Pass-through uncommitted |
       +---------------+--------------------------+

SEE ALSO
       rand(3), RAND_add(3), RAND_cleanup(3)

HISTORY
       RAND_load_file(), RAND_write_file() and RAND_file_name() are available
       in all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL.



NOTES
       Source code for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This software was built from source available at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.  The original community
       source was downloaded from
       https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2ze.tar.gz.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at https://www.openssl.org/.



1.0.2ze                           2022-05-03          RAND_load_file(3openssl)