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man pages section 3: Extended Library Functions, Volume 1

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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

Tcl_NewByteArrayObj (3tcl)

Name

Tcl_NewByteArrayObj - Tcl_NewByteArrayObj, Tcl_SetByteArrayObj, Tcl_GetByteArrayFromObj, manipulate Tcl values as a arrays of bytes

Synopsis

#include <tcl.h>

Tcl_Obj *
Tcl_NewByteArrayObj(bytes, length)

void
Tcl_SetByteArrayObj(objPtr, bytes, length)

unsigned char *
Tcl_GetByteArrayFromObj(objPtr, lengthPtr)

unsigned char *
Tcl_SetByteArrayLength(objPtr, length)

Description

Tcl_ByteArrayObj(3tcl)      Tcl Library Procedures      Tcl_ByteArrayObj(3tcl)



______________________________________________________________________________

NAME
       Tcl_NewByteArrayObj,    Tcl_SetByteArrayObj,   Tcl_GetByteArrayFromObj,
       Tcl_SetByteArrayLength - manipulate Tcl values as a arrays of bytes

SYNOPSIS
       #include <tcl.h>

       Tcl_Obj *
       Tcl_NewByteArrayObj(bytes, length)

       void
       Tcl_SetByteArrayObj(objPtr, bytes, length)

       unsigned char *
       Tcl_GetByteArrayFromObj(objPtr, lengthPtr)

       unsigned char *
       Tcl_SetByteArrayLength(objPtr, length)

ARGUMENTS
       const unsigned char *bytes (in)              The array of bytes used to
                                                    initialize  or set a byte-
                                                    array value. May  be  NULL
                                                    even  if  length  is  non-
                                                    zero.

       int length (in)                              The length of the array of
                                                    bytes.  It must be >= 0.

       Tcl_Obj *objPtr (in/out)                     For   Tcl_SetByteArrayObj,
                                                    this points to  the  value
                                                    to  be  converted to byte-
                                                    array type.  For  Tcl_Get-
                                                    ByteArrayFromObj       and
                                                    Tcl_SetByteArrayLength,
                                                    this  points  to the value
                                                    from  which  to  get   the
                                                    byte-array    value;    if
                                                    objPtr  does  not  already
                                                    point   to   a  byte-array
                                                    value,  it  will  be  con-
                                                    verted to one.

       int *lengthPtr (out)                         If  non-NULL,  filled with
                                                    the length of the array of
                                                    bytes in the value.
______________________________________________________________________________


DESCRIPTION
       These  procedures  are  used to create, modify, and read Tcl byte-array
       values from C code.  Byte-array values are typically used to  hold  the
       results  of  binary  IO  operations or data structures created with the
       binary command.  In Tcl, an array of  bytes  is  not  equivalent  to  a
       string.   Conceptually,  a  string  is  an array of Unicode characters,
       while a byte-array is an array of 8-bit  quantities  with  no  implicit
       meaning.  Accessor functions are provided to get the string representa-
       tion of a byte-array or to convert an arbitrary value to a  byte-array.
       Obtaining  the  string representation of a byte-array value (by calling
       Tcl_GetStringFromObj) produces a properly formed UTF-8 sequence with  a
       one-to-one mapping between the bytes in the internal representation and
       the UTF-8 characters in the string representation.

       Tcl_NewByteArrayObj and Tcl_SetByteArrayObj will create a new value  of
       byte-array  type or modify an existing value to have a byte-array type.
       Both of these procedures set the value's type to be byte-array and  set
       the  value's  internal  representation  to a copy of the array of bytes
       given by bytes. Tcl_NewByteArrayObj returns a pointer to a newly  allo-
       cated value with a reference count of zero.  Tcl_SetByteArrayObj inval-
       idates any old string representation and, if the value is not already a
       byte-array  value,  frees  any old internal representation. If bytes is
       NULL then the new byte array contains arbitrary values.

       Tcl_GetByteArrayFromObj converts a Tcl value  to  byte-array  type  and
       returns  a  pointer  to  the  value's new internal representation as an
       array of bytes.  The length of this array is  stored  in  lengthPtr  if
       lengthPtr  is non-NULL.  The storage for the array of bytes is owned by
       the value and should not be freed.  The contents of the  array  may  be
       modified  by  the caller only if the value is not shared and the caller
       invalidates the string representation.

       Tcl_SetByteArrayLength converts the Tcl value to  byte-array  type  and
       changes  the  length of the value's internal representation as an array
       of bytes.  If length is greater than the space currently allocated  for
       the  array, the array is reallocated to the new length; the newly allo-
       cated bytes at the end of the array have arbitrary values.   If  length
       is less than the space currently allocated for the array, the length of
       array is reduced to the new length.  The return value is a  pointer  to
       the value's new array of bytes.



ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       +---------------+------------------+
       |ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE  |
       +---------------+------------------+
       |Availability   | runtime/tcl-8    |
       +---------------+------------------+
       |Stability      | Uncommitted      |
       +---------------+------------------+

SEE ALSO
       Tcl_GetStringFromObj, Tcl_NewObj, Tcl_IncrRefCount, Tcl_DecrRefCount


KEYWORDS
       value, binary data, byte array, utf, unicode, internationalization



NOTES
       Source  code  for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This     software     was    built    from    source    available    at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.   The  original   community
       source was downloaded from  http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl-
       core8.6.7-src.tar.gz.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at https://www.tcl.tk/.



Tcl                                   8.1               Tcl_ByteArrayObj(3tcl)