단계별 유틸리티인 이 절차에서는 CLI(명령줄 인터페이스)를 통해 어플라이언스에 대해 네트워크 인터페이스, DNS(도메인 이름 서비스), 시간 설정, 이름 서비스, 디렉토리 서비스, 스토리지, 원격 지원 등의 초기 구성을 완료할 수 있습니다.
각 단계는 해당 도움말을 표시하면서 시작되며 help를 입력하면 도움말을 다시 표시할 수 있습니다. 각 단계를 완료하려면 done 명령을 사용합니다. 예에서는 기존 설정이 선택되어 있으며(DHCP 서버에서 가져옴) done을 입력하면 수락됩니다. 설정을 사용자정의하려면 각 컨텍스트(datalinks, devices 및 interfaces)를 입력하고 해당 컨텍스트에 대해 사용 가능한 작업을 확인하기 위해 help를 입력합니다.
시작하기 전에
시스템 구성에 설명된 대로 시스템을 구성했는지 확인합니다.
이 절차에서는 네트워크 인터페이스 구성을 완료했으며 CLI에 액세스하는 데 동일한 관리 클라이언트를 사용 중인 것으로 간주합니다.
hostname console login: root
Password:
To setup your system, you will be taken through a series of steps; as the setup
process advances to each step, the help message for that step will be
displayed.
Press any key to begin initial configuration ...
자세한 내용은 Network Configuration in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
aksh: starting configuration with "net" ...
Configure Networking. Configure the appliance network interfaces. The first
network interface has been configured for you, using the settings you provided
at the serial console.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
datalinks => Manage datalinks
devices => Manage devices
interfaces => Manage interfaces
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help" or "script".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "net"
hostname:maintenance system setup net> devices show
Devices:
DEVICE UP MAC SPEED
igb0 true 0:14:4f:8d:59:aa 1000 Mbit/s
igb1 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ab 0 Mbit/s
igb2 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ac 0 Mbit/s
igb3 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ad 0 Mbit/s
hostname:maintenance system setup net> datalinks show
Datalinks:
DATALINK CLASS LINKS LABEL
igb0 device igb0 Untitled Datalink
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces show
Interfaces:
INTERFACE STATE CLASS LINKS ADDRS LABEL
igb0 up ip igb0 192.168.2.80/22 Untitled Interface
hostname:maintenance system setup net> done
지금 관리 인터페이스를 만들려면 다음 단계를 예로 사용하십시오.
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> show Interfaces: INTERFACE STATE CLASS LINKS ADDRS LABEL igb0 up ip igb0 192.0.2.11/24 Untitled Interface hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> cd ..
자세한 내용은 Configuring Network Routing in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
hostname:maintenance system setup net> routing
hostname:maintenance system setup net routing> create
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set destination=0.0.0.0
destination = 0.0.0.0 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set mask=0
mask = 0 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set interface=igb0
interface = igb0 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set gateway=192.0.2.1
gateway = 192.168.56.101 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set family=IPv4
family = IPv4 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup net routing> cd ..
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> select igb0
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> show
Properties:
state = up
curaddrs = 192.0.2.11/24
class = ip
label = Untitled Interface
enable = true
admin = true
links = igb0
v4addrs =
v4dhcp = true
v6addrs =
v6dhcp = false
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> set v4addrs=192.0.2.11/24
v4addrs = 192.168.1.101/24 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> set v4dhcp=false
v4dhcp = false (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0(uncommitted)> set label=management-controller
label = management-controller (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0 (uncommitted)> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> cd ../..
자세한 내용은 DNS Configuration in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
Configure DNS. Configure the Domain Name Service.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help", "script" or "properties".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
commit => Commit current state, including any changes
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "dns"
get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified,
returns values for all properties.
set [prop] => Set property [prop] to [value]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) For properties taking list
values, [value] should be a comma-separated list of
values.
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> show
Properties:
<status> = online
domain = sun.com
servers = 198.51.100.1
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> set domain=sf.fishworks.com
domain = sf.fishworks.com (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> set servers=198.51.100.2
servers = 198.51.100.2 (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup dns> done
aksh: done with "dns", advancing configuration to "ntp" ...
자세한 내용은 NTP Configuration in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
Configure Time. Configure the Network Time Protocol.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help", "script" or "properties".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
commit => Commit current state, including any changes
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "ntp"
enable => Enable the ntp service
disable => Disable the ntp service
get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified,
returns values for all properties.
set [prop] => Set property [prop] to [value]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) For properties taking list
values, [value] should be a comma-separated list of
values.
hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> set servers=0.pool.ntp.org
servers = 0.pool.ntp.org (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> done
aksh: done with "ntp", advancing configuration to "directory" ...
자세한 내용은 Configuring Services in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
NIS는 보안이 취약한 이전 디렉토리 프로토콜로, LDAP에 의해 거의 대체되었습니다. NIS와 LDAP는 같은 도메인 이름 설정을 사용하므로 동시에 실행하지 않는 것이 좋습니다.
Configure Name Services. Configure directory services for users and groups. You
can configure and enable each directory service independently, and you can
configure more than one directory service.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
nis => Configure NIS
ldap => Configure LDAP
ad => Configure Active Directory
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help" or "script".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "directory"
hostname:maintenance system setup directory> nis
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> show
Properties:
<status> = online
domain = sun.com
broadcast = true
ypservers =
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> set domain=fishworks
domain = fishworks (uncommitted)
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> commit
hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> done
hostname:maintenance system setup directory> done
aksh: done with "directory", advancing configuration to "support" ...
자세한 내용은 Configuring Storage in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
Configure Storage.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help", "script" or "properties".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
commit => Commit current state, including any changes
done => Finish operating on "storage"
config <pool> => Configure the storage pool
unconfig => Unconfigure the storage pool
add => Add additional storage to the storage pool
import => Search for existing or destroyed pools to import
scrub <start|stop> => Start or stop a scrub
get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties"
for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified,
returns values for all properties.
set pool=[pool] => Change current pool
hostname:maintenance system setup storage> show
Properties:
pool = pool-0
status = online
profile = mirror
log_profile = -
cache_profile = -
hostname:maintenance system setup storage> done
aksh: done with "storage", advancing configuration to "support" ...
Remote Support. Register your appliance and configure remote monitoring.
Subcommands that are valid in this context:
tags => Configure service tags
scrk => Configure phone home
help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified,
it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general",
"help" or "script".
show => Show information pertinent to the current context
abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a
misconfigured system)
done => Finish operating on "support"
hostname:maintenance system setup support> done
aksh: initial configuration complete!
아직 관리 인터페이스를 구성하지 않은 경우 Configuring Management Interfaces in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x의 작업을 참조하십시오.
Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance 고객 서비스 설명서의 소프트웨어 업그레이드를 참조하십시오.
네트워크 인터페이스 구성 개요는 Network Configuration in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
추가 구성은 Configuring the Appliance in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.
루트 암호를 변경하려면 Changing a User Password (CLI) in Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Administration Guide, Release OS8.8.x을 참조하십시오.