Gestión de dispositivos en Oracle® Solaris 11.2

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Actualización: Julio de 2014
 
 

Cómo modificar particiones y crear un sistema de archivos en un dispositivo de almacenamiento masivo USB

Los siguientes pasos describen cómo suprimir una partición existente, crear una nueva partición y luego crear un sistema de archivos PCFS en el dispositivo USB. Asegúrese de realizar copias de seguridad de los datos antes de llevar a cabo esta tarea.

  1. Conviértase en un administrador.
  2. Modifique las particiones de la siguiente manera:
    1. Inicie la utilidad fdisk.
      # fdisk device
    2. En la interfaz interactiva que se muestra, seleccione las opciones adecuadas para las acciones siguientes según se le solicite.
      • Suprima la partición.

      • Especifique el número de partición que desea suprimir.

      • Cree la partición.

      • Seleccione el tipo de partición que desea crear.

      • Especifique el porcentaje de espacio en disco para usar para esta partición.

      • Especifique si la nueva partición estará activa o inactiva.

      • Actualice la configuración del disco y salga.

  3. Desmonte el dispositivo, si es necesario.

    Para obtener más información sobre el desmontaje de un dispositivo USB, consulte Cómo montar o desmontar un dispositivo de almacenamiento masivo USB.

  4. Cree el sistema de archivos PCFS en esta partición.
    # mkfs -F FS-type -o FS-type-specific-option raw-device-file
    
Ejemplo 13-1  Modificación de las particiones de un disquete USB

En el ejemplo siguiente, se modifica la configuración de c3t0d0p0, empezando por la creación de una nueva partición.

# fdisk /dev/rdsk/c3t0d0p0
      Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===
1       Active    Solaris2          1    28      28     97

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 3Partition will be deleted.


      Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===
1       Active    Solaris2          1    28      28     97

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Specify the partition number to delete (or enter 0 to exit): 1Partition number to delete.

Partition deleted.Deletion is completed.


      Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===

WARNING: no partitions are defined!

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 1Partition will be created.


      Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===

WARNING: no partitions are defined!

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Select the partition type to create:
1=SOLARIS2  2=UNIX        3=PCIXOS     4=Other
5=DOS12     6=DOS16       7=DOSEXT     8=DOSBIG
9=DOS16LBA  A=x86 Boot    B=Diagnostic C=FAT32
D=FAT32LBA  E=DOSEXTLBA   F=EFI        0=Exit? cPartition type is selected.


       Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===

WARNING: no partitions are defined!

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Select the partition type to create:
Specify the percentage of disk to use for this partition (or type "c" to
specify the size in cylinders). 100Percentage of disk space is specified.


              Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===

WARNING: no partitions are defined!

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Select the partition type to create:
Should this become the active partition? If yes, it  will be activated
each time the computer is reset or turned on.
Please type "y" or "n". nInactive partition is selected.


      Total disk size is 29 cylinders
Cylinder size is 2048 (512 byte) blocks

Cylinders
Partition   Status    Type          Start   End   Length    %
=========   ======    ============  =====   ===   ======   ===
1                 Win95 FAT32       1    28      28     97

SELECT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
1. Create a partition
2. Specify the active partition
3. Delete a partition
4. Change between Solaris and Solaris2 Partition IDs
5. Exit (update disk configuration and exit)
6. Cancel (exit without updating disk configuration)
Enter Selection: 5Disk configuration will be updated.

# mkfs -F pcfs -o fat=32 /dev/rdsk/c3t0d0p0:c
Construct a new FAT file system on /dev/rdsk/c3t0d0p0:c: (y/n)? yFile system is created.