3.2 CLI Commands

This section describes all of the documented commands available via the CLI.

3.2.1 add compute-node

Adds a compute node to an existing tenant group. To create a new tenant group, see Section 3.2.8, “create tenant-group”.

Syntax

add compute-node node tenant-group-name [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where tenant-group-name is the name of the tenant group you wish to add one or more compute nodes to, and node is the name of the compute node that should be added to the selected tenant group.

Description

Use the add compute-node command to add the required compute nodes to a tenant group you created. If a compute node is currently part of another tenant group, it is first removed from that tenant group. If custom networks are already associated with the tenant group, the newly added server is connected to those networks as well. Use the command add network-to-tenant-group to associate a custom network with a tenant group.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.3 Adding a Compute Node to a Tenant Group

PCA> add compute-node ovcacn09r1 myTenantGroup

Status: Success

3.2.2 add network

Connects a server node to an existing network. To create a new custom network, see Section 3.2.7, “create network”.

Syntax

add network network-name node [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where network-name is the name of the network you wish to connect one or more servers to, and node is the name of the server node that should be connected to the selected network.

Description

Use the add network command to connect the required server nodes to a custom network you created. When you set up custom networks between your servers, you create the network first, and then add the required servers to the network. Use the create network command to configure additional custom networks.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.4 Connecting a Compute Node to a Custom Network

PCA> add network MyNetwork ovcacn09r1
Status: Success

3.2.3 add network-to-tenant-group

Associates a custom network with an existing tenant group. To create a new tenant group, see Section 3.2.8, “create tenant-group”. To create a new custom network, see Section 3.2.7, “create network”.

Syntax

add network-to-tenant-group network-name tenant-group-name [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where network-name is the name of an existing custom network, and tenant-group-name is the name of the tenant group you wish to associate the custom network with.

Description

Use the add network-to-tenant-group command to connect all member servers of a tenant group to a custom network. The custom network connection is configured when a server joins the tenant group, and unconfigured when a server is removed from the tenant group.

Note

This command involves verification steps that are performed in the background. Consequently, even though output is returned and you regain control of the CLI, certain operations continue to run for some time.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.5 Associating a Custom Network with a Tenant Group

PCA> add network-to-tenant-group myPublicNetwork myTenantGroup

Validating servers in the tenant group... This may take some time.

The job for sync all nodes in tenant group  with the new network myPublicNetwork has been submitted.
Please look into "/var/log/ovca.log" and "/var/log/ovca-sync.log" to monitor the progress.

Status: Success

3.2.4 backup

Triggers a manual backup of the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

Note

The backup command can only be executed from the active management node; not from the standby management node.

Syntax

backup [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

Description

Use the backup command to initiate a backup task outside of the usual cron schedule. The backup task performs a full backup of the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance as described in Section 1.6, “Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Backup”. The CLI command does not monitor the progress of the backup task itself, and exits immediately after triggering the task, returning the task ID and name, its initial status, its progress and start time. This command must only ever be run on the active management node.

You can use the show task command to view the status of the task after you have initiated the backup. See Example 3.42, “Show Task” for more information.

Options

There are no further options for this command.

Examples

Example 3.6 Running a backup task

PCA> backup

The backup job has been submitted. Use "show task <task id>" to monitor the progress.

Task_ID         Status  Progress Start_Time           Task_Name
-------         ------  -------- ----------           ---------
3769a13df448a2  RUNNING None     06-05-2019 09:21:36  backup
---------------
1 row displayed

Status: Success

3.2.5 configure

The configure command is currently not active.

3.2.6 create lock

Imposes a lock on certain appliance functionality.

Caution

Never use locks without consultation or specific instructions from Oracle Support.

Syntax

create lock { all_provisioning | cn_upgrade | database | install | manufacturing | mn_upgrade | provisioning | service } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

Description

Use the create lock command to temporarily disable certain appliance-level functions. The lock types are described in the Options.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

all_provisioning

Suspend all management node updates and compute node provisioning. Running tasks are completed and stop before the next stage in the process.

A daemon checks for locks every few seconds. Once the lock has been removed, the update or provisioning processes continue from where they were halted.

cn_upgrade

Prevent all compute node upgrade operations.

database

Impose a lock on the databases during the management node update process. The lock is released after the update.

install

Placeholder lock type. Currently not used.

manufacturing

For usage in manufacturing.

This lock type prevents the first boot process from initiating between reboots in the factory. As long as this lock is active, the ovca service does not start.

mn_upgrade

Prevent all management node upgrade operations.

provisioning

Prevent compute node provisioning. If a compute node provisioning process is running, it stops at the next stage.

A daemon checks for locks every few seconds. Once the lock has been removed, all nodes advance to the next stage in the provisioning process.

service

Placeholder lock type. Behavior is identical to manufacturing lock.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.7 Imposing a Provisioning Lock

PCA> create lock provisioning
Status: Success

3.2.7 create network

Creates a new custom network, private or public, at the appliance level. See Section 2.7, “Network Customization” for detailed information.

Syntax

create network network-name { rack_internal_network | external_network port-group | host_network port-group prefix netmask [route-destination gateway] } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where network-name is the name of the custom network you wish to create.

If the network type is external_network, then the spine switch ports used for public connectivity must also be specified as port-group. For this purpose, you must first create an uplink port group. See Section 3.2.9, “create uplink-port-group” for more information.

If the network type is host_network, then additional arguments are expected. The subnet arguments are mandatory; the routing arguments are optional.

  • prefix: defines the fixed part of the host network subnet, depending on the netmask

  • netmask: determines which part of the subnet is fixed and which part is variable

  • [route-destination]: the external network location reachable from within the host network, which can be specified as a single valid IPv4 address or a subnet in CIDR notation.

  • [gateway]: the IP address of the gateway for the static route, which must be inside the host network subnet

The IP addresses of the hosts or physical servers are based on the prefix and netmask of the host network. The final octet is the same as the corresponding internal management IP address. The routing information from the create network command is used to configure a static route on each compute node that joins the host network.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

{ rack_internal_network | external_network | host_network }

The type of custom network to create. The options are:

  • a network internal to the rack

  • a network with external connectivity

  • a network with external connectivity, accessible for physical hosts

external_network port-group

To create a custom network with external connectivity, you must specify the ports on the spine switch as well. The ports must belong to an uplink port group, and you provide the port group name as an argument in this command.

host_network port-group prefix netmask [route-destination gateway]

To create a custom host network, you must specify the ports on the spine switch as with an external network. The ports must belong to an uplink port group, and you provide the port group name as an argument in this command.

In addition, the host network requires arguments for its subnet. The routing arguments are optional. All four arguments are explained in the Syntax section above.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.8 Creating an Internal Custom Network

PCA> create network MyPrivateNetwork rack_internal_network
Status: Success

Example 3.9 Creating a Custom Network with External Connectivity

PCA> create network MyPublicNetwork external_network myUplinkPortGroup
Status: Success

3.2.8 create tenant-group

Creates a new tenant group. With the tenant group, which exists at the appliance level, a corresponding Oracle VM server pool is created. See Section 2.8, “Tenant Groups” for detailed information.

Syntax

create tenant-group tenant-group-name [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where tenant-group-name is the name of the tenant group – and server pool – you wish to add to the environment.

Description

Use the create tenant-group command to set up a new placeholder for a separate group of compute nodes. The purpose of the tenant group is to group a number of compute nodes in a separate server pool. When the tenant group exists, add the required compute nodes using the add compute-node command. If you want to connect all the members of a server pool to a custom network, use the command add network-to-tenant-group.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.10 Creating a Tenant Group

PCA> create tenant-group myTenantGroup

Status: Success

3.2.9 create uplink-port-group

Creates a new uplink port group. Uplink port groups define which spine switch ports are used together and in which breakout mode they operate. For detailed information, refer to Appliance Uplink Configuration in the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Installation Guide.

Syntax

create uplink-port-group port-group-name ports { 10g-4x | 25g-4x | 40g | 100g } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where port-group-name is the name of the uplink port group, which must be unique. An uplink port group consists of a list of ports operating in one of the available breakout modes.

Description

Use the create uplink-port-group command to configure the ports reserved on the spine switches for external connectivity. Port 5 is configured and reserved for the default external network; ports 1-4 can be used for custom external networks. The ports can be used at their full 100Gbit bandwidth, at 40Gbit, or split with a breakout cable into four equal breakout ports: 4x 10Gbit or 4x 25Gbit. The port speed is reflected in the breakout mode of the uplink port group.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

ports

To create an uplink port group, you must specify which ports on the spine switches belong to the port group. Ports must always be specified in adjacent pairs. They are identified by their port number and optionally, separated by a colon, also their breakout port ID. Put the port identifiers between quotes as a space-separated list, for example: '1 2' or '3:1 3:2'.

{ 10g-4x | 25g-4x | 40g | 100g }

Set the breakout mode of the uplink port group. When a 4-way breakout cable is used, all four ports must be set to either 10Gbit or 25Gbit. When no breakout cable is used, the port speed for the uplink port group should be either 100Gbit or 40Gbit, depending on connectivity requirements.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.11 Creating an Uplink Port Group

PCA> create uplink-port-group myUplinkPortGroup '3:1 3:2' 10g-4x
Status: Success

PCA> create uplink-port-group myStoragePortGroup '1 2' 40g
Status: Success

3.2.10 delete config-error

The delete config-error command can be used to delete a failed configuration task from the configuration error database.

Syntax

delete config-error id [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where id is the identifier for the configuration error that you wish to delete from the database.

Description

Use the delete config-error command to remove a configuration error from the configuration error database. This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Once a configuration error has been deleted from the database, you may not be able to re-run the configuration task associated with it. To obtain a list of configuration errors, use the list config-error command. See Example 3.32, “List All Configuration Errors” for more information.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.12 Removing a Configuration Error

PCA> delete config-error 87
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

3.2.11 delete lock

Removes a lock that was previously imposed on certain appliance functionality.

Syntax

delete lock { all_provisioning | cn_upgrade | database | install | manufacturing | mn_upgrade | provisioning | service } [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

Description

Use the delete lock command to re-enable the appliance-level functions that were locked earlier.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

{ all_provisioning | cn_upgrade | database | install | manufacturing | mn_upgrade | provisioning | service }

The type of lock to be removed.

For a description of lock types, see Section 3.2.6, “create lock”.

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.13 Unlocking Provisioning

PCA> delete lock provisioning
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

3.2.12 delete network

Deletes a custom network. See Section 2.7, “Network Customization” for detailed information.

Syntax

delete network network-name [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where network-name is the name of the custom network you wish to delete.

Description

Use the delete network command to remove a previously created custom network from your environment. This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

A custom network can only be deleted after all servers have been removed from it. See Section 3.2.21, “remove network”.

Default Oracle Private Cloud Appliance networks are protected and any attempt to delete them will fail.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.14 Deleting a Custom Network

PCA> delete network MyNetwork
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

Example 3.15 Attempting to Delete a Default Network

PCA> delete network default_internal
Status: Failure
Error Message: Error (NETWORK_003): Exception while deleting network: default_internal.
['INVALID_NAME_002: Invalid Network name: default_internal. Name is reserved.']

3.2.13 delete task

The delete command can be used to delete a task from the database.

Syntax

delete task id [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where id is the identifier for the task that you wish to delete from the database.

Description

Use the delete task command to remove a task from the task database. This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.16 Removing a Task

PCA> delete task 341e7bc74f339c
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

3.2.14 delete tenant-group

Deletes a tenant group. The default tenant group cannot be deleted. See Section 2.8, “Tenant Groups” for detailed information.

Syntax

delete tenant-group tenant-group-name [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where tenant-group-name is the name of the tenant group – and server pool – you wish to add to the environment.

Description

Use the delete tenant-group command to remove a previously created, non-default tenant group from your environment. All servers must be removed from the tenant group before it can be deleted. When the tenant group is deleted, the server pool file system is removed from the internal ZFS storage.

This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.17 Deleting a Tenant Group

PCA> delete tenant-group myTenantGroup
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

3.2.15 delete uplink-port-group

Deletes an uplink port group. See Section 3.2.9, “create uplink-port-group” for more information about the use of uplink port groups.

Syntax

delete uplink-port-group port-group-name [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where port-group-name is the name of the uplink port group you wish to remove from the environment.

Description

Use the delete uplink-port-group command to remove a previously created uplink port group from your environment. If the uplink port group is used in the configuration of a network, this network must be deleted before the uplink port group can be deleted. Otherwise the delete command will fail.

This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.18 Deleting an Uplink Port Group

PCA> delete uplink-port-group myUplinkPortGroup
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

3.2.16 deprovision compute-node

Cleanly removes a previously provisioned compute node's records in the various configuration databases. A provisioning lock must be applied in advance, otherwise the node is reprovisioned shortly after deprovisioning.

Syntax

deprovision compute-node compute-node-name [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where compute-node-name is the name of the compute node you wish to remove from the appliance configuration.

Description

Use the deprovision compute-node command to take an existing compute node out of the appliance in such a way that it can be repaired or replaced, and subsequently rediscovered as a brand new component. The compute node configuration records are removed cleanly from the system.

Caution

For deprovisioning to succeed, the compute node ILOM password must be the default Welcome1. If this is not the case, the operation may result in an error. This also applies to reprovisioning an existing compute node.

By default, the command does not continue if the compute node contains running VMs. The correct workflow is to impose a provisioning lock before deprovisioning a compute node, otherwise it is rediscovered and provisioned again shortly after deprovisioning has completed. When the appliance is ready to resume its normal operations, release the provisioning lock again. For details, see Section 3.2.6, “create lock” and Section 3.2.11, “delete lock”.

This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.19 Deprovisioning a Compute Node

deprovision compute-node ovcacn29r1
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Shutting down dhcpd:                                [ OK ]
Starting dhcpd:                                     [ OK ]
Shutting down dnsmasq:                              [ OK ]
Starting dnsmasq:                                   [ OK ]

Status: Success

3.2.17 diagnose

Performs various diagnostic checks against the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance for support purposes.

Syntax

diagnose { ilom | software | hardware | rack-monitor } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

The following table describes each possible target of the diagnose command.

Command Target

Information Displayed

ilom

The ilom diagnostic checks that the ILOM for each component is accessible on the management network.

software

The software diagnostic triggers the Oracle PCA software acceptance tests.

hardware

The hardware diagnostic has two further options:

  • The rack option displays status information for rack components that were pingable at least once in the lifetime of the rack. The command output is real-time information.

    If required, the results can be filtered by component type (cn, ilom, mn, etc.) Use tab completion to see all component types available.

  • The reset option must be followed by a component host name. The command resets the event counters in the monitor database to zero for the component in question.

    If a component is or was in critical state, the reset command re-enables monitoring for that component.

rack-monitor

The rack-monitor diagnostic checks for errors that may have been registered by the monitor service. Optionally these can be filtered per component category.

If required, the results can be filtered by component type (cn, ilom, mn, etc.) Use tab completion to see all component types available.

Description

Use the diagnose command to initiate a diagnostic check of various components that make up Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

A large part of the diagnostic information is stored in the inventory database and the monitor database. The inventory database is populated from the initial rack installation and keeps a history log of all the rack components. The monitor database stores rack component events detected by the monitor service. Some of the diagnostic commands are used to display the contents of these databases.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.20 Running the ILOM Diagnostic

PCA> diagnose ilom
Checking ILOM health............please wait..

IP_Address      Status          Health_Details
----------      ------          --------------
192.168.4.129   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.128   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.127   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.126   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.125   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.124   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.123   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.122   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.121   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.120   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.101   OK              None
192.168.4.102   OK              None
192.168.4.105   Faulty          Mon Nov 25 14:17:37 2013  Power    PS1 (Power Supply 1) 
                                A loss of AC input to a power supply has occurred. 
                                (Probability: 100, UUID: 2c1ec5fc-ffa3-c768-e602-ca12b86e3ea1, 
                                Part Number: 07047410, Serial Number: 476856F+1252CE027X, 
                                Reference Document: http://www.sun.com/msg/SPX86-8003-73)
192.168.4.107   OK              None
192.168.4.106   OK              None
192.168.4.109   OK              None
192.168.4.108   OK              None
192.168.4.112   OK              None
192.168.4.113   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.110   OK              None
192.168.4.111   OK              None
192.168.4.116   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.117   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.114   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.115   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.118   Not Connected   None
192.168.4.119   Not Connected   None
-----------------
27 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.21 Running the Software Diagnostic

PCA> diagnose software
PCA Software Acceptance Test runner utility
Test -  01 - OpenSSL CVE-2014-0160 Heartbleed bug Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  02 - PCA package Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  03 - Shared Storage Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  04 - PCA services Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  05 - PCA config file Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  06 - Check PCA DBs exist Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  07 - Compute node network interface Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  08 - OVM manager settings Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  09 - Check management nodes running Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  10 - Check OVM manager version Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  11 - OVM server model Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  12 - Repositories defined in OVM manager Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  13 - Management Nodes have IPv6 disabled [PASSED]
Test -  14 - Bash Code Injection Vulnerability bug Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  15 - Check Oracle VM 3.4 xen security update Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  16 - Test for ovs-agent service on CNs Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  17 - Test for shares mounted on CNs Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  18 - All compute nodes running Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  19 - PCA version Acceptance [PASSED]
Test -  20 - Check support packages in PCA image Acceptance [PASSED]

Status: Success

3.2.18 get log

Retrieves the log files from the selected components and saves them to a directory on the rack's shared storage.

Note

Currently the spine or data switch is the only target component supported with this command.

Syntax

get log component [ --confirm ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where component is the identifier of the rack component from which you want to retrieve the log files.

Description

Use the get log command to collect the log files of a given rack component or set of rack components of a given type. The command output indicates where the log files are saved: this is a directory on the internal storage appliance in a location that both management nodes can access. From this location you can examine the logs or copy them to your local system so they can be included in your communication with Oracle.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.22 Collecting the Log Files from the Spine Switch

Note that the CLI uses 'data_switch' as the internal alias for a spine Cisco Nexus 9336C-FX2 Switch.

PCA> get log data_switch
Log files copied to: /nfs/shared_storage/incoming
Status: Success

3.2.19 list

The list command can be used to list the different components and tasks within the Oracle PCA. The output displays information relevant to each component or task. Output from the list command is usually tabulated so that different fields appear as columns for each row of information relating to the command target.

Syntax

list { compute-node | config-error | lock | management-node | mgmt-switch-port | network | network-port | network-switch | task | tenant-group | update-task | uplink-port | uplink-port-group } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ] [ [ --sorted-by SORTEDBY | --sorted-order SORTEDORDER ] ] [ [ --filter-column FILTERCOLUMN | --filter FILTER ] ]

where SORTEDBY is one of the table column names returned for the selected command target, and SORTEDORDER can be either ASC for an ascending sort, or DES for a descending sort. See Section 3.1.3.2, “Sorting” for more information.

where FILTERCOLUMN is one of the table column names returned for the selected command target, and FILTER is the text that you wish to match to perform your filtering. See Section 3.1.3.3, “Filtering” for more information.

The following table describes each possible target of the list command.

Command Target

Information Displayed

compute-node

Displays basic information for all compute nodes installed.

config-error

Displays all configuration tasks that were not completed successfully and ended in an error.

lock

Displays all locks that have been imposed.

management-node

Displays basic information for both management nodes.

mgmt-switch-port

Displays connection information about every port in the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance environment belonging to the internal administration or management network. The ports listed can belong to a switch, a server node or any other connected rack component type.

network

Displays all networks configured in the environment.

network-port

Displays information about all ports reserved on the spine switches for external networking.

network-switch

Displays basic information about all switches installed in the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance environment.

task

Displays a list of running, completed and failed tasks.

tenant-group

Displays all configured tenant groups. The list includes the default configuration as well as custom tenant groups.

update-task

Displays a list of all software update tasks that have been started on the appliance.

uplink-port

Displays information about spine switch port configurations for external networking.

uplink-port-group

Displays information about all uplink port groups configured for external networking.

Note that you can use tab completion to help you correctly specify the object for the different command targets. You do not need to specify an object if the command target is system-properties or version.

Description

Use the list command to obtain tabulated listings of information about different components or activities within the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance. The list command can frequently be used to obtain identifiers that can be used in conjunction with many other commands to perform various actions or to obtain more detailed information about a specific component or task. The list command also supports sorting and filtering capabilities to allow you to order information or to limit information so that you are able to identify specific items of interest quickly and easily.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

{ compute-node | config-error | lock | management-node | mgmt-switch-port | network | network-port | network-switch | task | tenant-group | update-task | uplink-port | uplink-port-group }

The command target to list information for.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

[ --sorted-by SORTEDBY ]

Sort the table by the values within a particular column in the table, specified by replacing SORTEDBY with the name of the column that should be used to perform the sort.

[ --sorted-order SORTEDORDER ]

Used to specify the sort order, which can either be ASC for an ascending sort, or DES for a descending sort. You must use the --sorted-by option in conjunction with this option.

[ --filter-column FILTERCOLUMN ]

Filter the table for a value within a particular column in the table, specified by replacing FILTERCOLUMN with the name of the column that should be used to perform the sort. You must use the --filter option in conjunction with this option.

[ --filter FILTER ]

The filter that should be applied to values within the column specified by the --filter-column option.

Examples

Example 3.23 List all management nodes

PCA> list management-node

Management_Node IP_Address   Provisioning_Status  ILOM_MAC           Provisioning_State   Master
--------------- ----------   -------------------  --------           ------------------   ------
ovcamn05r1      192.168.4.3  RUNNING              00:10:e0:e9:1f:c9  running              None
ovcamn06r1      192.168.4.4  RUNNING              00:10:e0:e7:26:ad  running              Yes
----------------
2 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.24 List all compute nodes

PCA> list compute-node
Compute_Node  IP_Address    Provisioning_Status  ILOM_MAC            Provisioning_State
------------  ----------    -------------------  --------            ------------------
ovcacn10r1    192.168.4.7   RUNNING              00:10:e0:65:2f:4b   running
ovcacn08r1    192.168.4.5   RUNNING              00:10:e0:65:2f:f3   initializing_stage_wait_...
ovcacn09r1    192.168.4.10  RUNNING              00:10:e0:62:98:e3   running
ovcacn07r1    192.168.4.8   RUNNING              00:10:e0:65:2f:93   running
----------------
4 rows displayed
 
Status: Success

Example 3.25 List All Tenant Groups

PCA> list tenant-group

Name                 Default      State
----                 -------      -----
Rack1_ServerPool     True         ready
myTenantGroup        False        ready
----------------
2 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.26 List Appliance Networks

PCA> list network

Network_Name          Default      Type                    Trunkmode    Description
------------          -------      ----                    ---------    -----------
custom_internal       False        rack_internal_network   None         None
default_internal      True         rack_internal_network   None         None
storage_net           False        host_network            None         None
default_external      True         external_network        None         None
----------------
4 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.27 List the Network Ports Configured on the Spine Cisco Nexus 9336C-FX2 Switches

PCA> list network-port

Port      Switch          Type                   State           Networks
----      ------          ----                   -----           --------
1         ovcasw22r1      40G                    up              storage_net
2         ovcasw22r1      40G                    up              storage_net
3         ovcasw22r1      auto-speed             down            None
4         ovcasw22r1      auto-speed             down            None
5:1       ovcasw22r1      10G                    up              default_external
5:2       ovcasw22r1      10G                    down            default_external
5:3       ovcasw22r1      10G                    down            None
5:4       ovcasw22r1      10G                    down            None
1         ovcasw23r1      40G                    up              storage_net
2         ovcasw23r1      40G                    up              storage_net
3         ovcasw23r1      auto-speed             down            None
4         ovcasw23r1      auto-speed             down            None
5:1       ovcasw23r1      10G                    up              default_external
5:2       ovcasw23r1      10G                    down            default_external
5:3       ovcasw23r1      10G                    down            None
5:4       ovcasw23r1      10G                    down            None
-----------------
16 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.28 List Ports on the Management Cisco Nexus 9348GC-FXP Switch Using a Filter

Note that the CLI uses the internal alias mgmt-switch-port. In this example the command displays all internal Ethernet connections from compute nodes to the Cisco Nexus 9348GC-FXP Switch. A wildcard is used in the --filter option.

PCA> list mgmt-switch-port --filter-column=Hostname --filter=*cn*r1

Dest       Dest_Port  Hostname        Key        MGMTSWITCH RACK  RU    Src_Port   Type
----       ---------  --------        ---        ---------- ----  --    --------   ----
07         Net-0      ovcacn07r1      CISCO-1-5  CISCO-1    1     7     5          compute
08         Net-0      ovcacn08r1      CISCO-1-6  CISCO-1    1     8     6          compute
09         Net-0      ovcacn09r1      CISCO-1-7  CISCO-1    1     9     7          compute
10         Net-0      ovcacn10r1      CISCO-1-8  CISCO-1    1     10    8          compute
11         Net-0      ovcacn11r1      CISCO-1-9  CISCO-1    1     11    9          compute
12         Net-0      ovcacn12r1      CISCO-1-10 CISCO-1    1     12    10         compute
13         Net-0      ovcacn13r1      CISCO-1-11 CISCO-1    1     13    11         compute
14         Net-0      ovcacn14r1      CISCO-1-12 CISCO-1    1     14    12         compute
34         Net-0      ovcacn34r1      CISCO-1-15 CISCO-1    1     34    15         compute
35         Net-0      ovcacn35r1      CISCO-1-16 CISCO-1    1     35    16         compute
36         Net-0      ovcacn36r1      CISCO-1-17 CISCO-1    1     36    17         compute
37         Net-0      ovcacn37r1      CISCO-1-18 CISCO-1    1     37    18         compute
38         Net-0      ovcacn38r1      CISCO-1-19 CISCO-1    1     38    19         compute
39         Net-0      ovcacn39r1      CISCO-1-20 CISCO-1    1     39    20         compute
40         Net-0      ovcacn40r1      CISCO-1-21 CISCO-1    1     40    21         compute
41         Net-0      ovcacn41r1      CISCO-1-22 CISCO-1    1     41    22         compute
42         Net-0      ovcacn42r1      CISCO-1-23 CISCO-1    1     42    23         compute
26         Net-0      ovcacn26r1      CISCO-1-35 CISCO-1    1     26    35         compute
27         Net-0      ovcacn27r1      CISCO-1-36 CISCO-1    1     27    36         compute
28         Net-0      ovcacn28r1      CISCO-1-37 CISCO-1    1     28    37         compute
29         Net-0      ovcacn29r1      CISCO-1-38 CISCO-1    1     29    38         compute
30         Net-0      ovcacn30r1      CISCO-1-39 CISCO-1    1     30    39         compute
31         Net-0      ovcacn31r1      CISCO-1-40 CISCO-1    1     31    40         compute
32         Net-0      ovcacn32r1      CISCO-1-41 CISCO-1    1     32    41         compute
33         Net-0      ovcacn33r1      CISCO-1-42 CISCO-1    1     33    42         compute
-----------------
25 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.29 List All Tasks

PCA> list task

Task_ID         Status  Progress Start_Time           Task_Name
-------         ------  -------- ----------           ---------
376a676449206a  SUCCESS      100 06-06-2019 09:00:01  backup
376ce11fc6c39c  SUCCESS      100 06-06-2019 04:23:41  update_download_image
376a02cf798f68  SUCCESS      100 06-05-2019 21:00:02  backup
376c7c8afcc86a  SUCCESS      100 06-05-2019 09:00:01  backup
----------------
4 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.30 List Uplink Ports to Configure External Networking

PCA> list uplink-port

Interface Name  Switch       Status    Admin_Status  PortChannel  Speed
--------------  ------       ------    ------------  -----------  -----
Ethernet1/1     ovcasw22r1   up        up            111          40G
Ethernet1/1     ovcasw23r1   up        up            111          40G
Ethernet1/2     ovcasw22r1   up        up            111          40G
Ethernet1/2     ovcasw23r1   up        up            111          40G
Ethernet1/3     ovcasw22r1   down      down          None         auto
Ethernet1/3     ovcasw23r1   down      down          None         auto
Ethernet1/4     ovcasw22r1   down      down          None         auto
Ethernet1/4     ovcasw23r1   down      down          None         auto
Ethernet1/5/1   ovcasw22r1   up        up            151          10G
Ethernet1/5/1   ovcasw23r1   up        up            151          10G
Ethernet1/5/2   ovcasw22r1   down      up            151          10G
Ethernet1/5/2   ovcasw23r1   down      up            151          10G
Ethernet1/5/3   ovcasw22r1   down      down          None         10G
Ethernet1/5/3   ovcasw23r1   down      down          None         10G
Ethernet1/5/4   ovcasw22r1   down      down          None         10G
Ethernet1/5/4   ovcasw23r1   down      down          None         10G
-----------------
16 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.31 List Uplink Port Groups

PCA> list uplink-port-group

Port_Group_Name    Ports      Mode    Speed    Breakout_Mode    Enabled   State
---------------    -----      ----    -----    -------------    -------   -----
default_5_1        5:1 5:2    LAG     10g      10g-4x           True      (up)* Not all ports are up
default_5_2        5:3 5:4    LAG     10g      10g-4x           False     down
----------------
2 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.32 List All Configuration Errors

PCA> list config-error
 
ID        Module                      Host             Timestamp           
--        ------                      ----             ---------           
87        Management node password    192.168.4.4      Mon Jun 03 02:45:42 2019
54        MySQL management password   192.168.4.216    Mon Jun 03 02:44:54 2019
----------------
2 rows displayed
 
Status: Success

3.2.20 remove compute-node

Removes a compute node from an existing tenant group.

Syntax

remove compute-node node tenant-group-name [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where tenant-group-name is the name of the tenant group you wish to remove one or more compute nodes from, and node is the name of the compute node that should be removed from the selected tenant group.

Description

Use the remove compute-node command to remove the required compute nodes from their tenant group. Use Oracle VM Manager to prepare the compute nodes first: make sure that virtual machines have been migrated away from the compute node, and that no storage repositories are presented. Custom networks associated with the tenant group are removed from the compute node, not from the tenant group.

This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.33 Removing a Compute Node from a Tenant Group

PCA> remove compute-node ovcacn09r1 myTenantGroup
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y

Status: Success

3.2.21 remove network

Disconnects a server node from a network.

Syntax

remove network network-name node [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where network-name is the name of the network from which you wish to disconnect one or more servers, and node is the name of the server node that should be disconnected from the selected network.

Description

Use the remove network command to disconnect server nodes from a custom network you created. In case you want to delete a custom network from your environment, you must first disconnect all the servers from that network. Then use the delete network command to delete the custom network configuration. This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.34 Disconnecting a Compute Node from a Custom Network

PCA> remove network MyNetwork ovcacn09r1
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Status: Success

3.2.22 remove network-from-tenant-group

Removes a custom network from a tenant group.

Syntax

remove network-from-tenant-group network-name tenant-group-name [ --confirm ] [ --force ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where network-name is the name of a custom network associated with a tenant group, and tenant-group-name is the name of the tenant group you wish to remove the custom network from.

Description

Use the remove network-from-tenant-group command to break the association between a custom network and a tenant group. The custom network is unconfigured from all tenant group member servers.

This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.35 Removing a Custom Network from a Tenant Group

PCA> remove network-from-tenant-group myPublicNetwork myTenantGroup
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y

Status: Success

3.2.23 reprovision

The reprovision command can be used to trigger reprovisioning for a specified compute node within the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

Caution

Reprovisioning restores a compute node to a clean state. If a compute node was previously added to the Oracle VM environment and has active connections to storage repositories other than those on the internal ZFS storage, the external storage connections need to be configured again after reprovisioning.

Syntax

reprovision { compute-node } node [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ] [ --force ] [ --save-local-repo ]

where node is the compute node name for the compute node that should be reprovisioned.

Description

Use the reprovision command to reprovision a specified compute node. The provisioning process is described in more detail in Section 1.4, “Provisioning and Orchestration”.

The reprovision command triggers a task that is responsible for handling the reprovisioning process and exits immediately with status 'Success' if the task has been successfully generated. This does not mean that the reprovisioning process itself has completed successfully. To monitor the status of the reprovisioning task, you can use the list compute-node command to check the provisioning state of the servers. You can also monitor the log file for information relating to provisioning tasks. The location of the log file can be obtained by checking the Log_File parameter when you run the show system-properties command. See Example 3.41, “Show System Properties” for more information.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

compute-node

The command target to perform the reprovision operation against.

--save-local-repo

Skip the HMP step in the provisioning process in order to save the local storage repository.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format.

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--force

Force the command to be executed even if the target is in an invalid state. This option is not risk-free and should only be used as a last resort.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.36 Reprovisioning a Compute Node

Caution

Do not force reprovisioning on a compute node with running virtual machines because they will be left in an indeterminate state.

PCA> reprovision compute-node ovcacn11r1
The reprovision job has been submitted.
Use "show compute-node <compute node name>" to monitor the progress.
Status: Success

3.2.24 rerun

Triggers a configuration task to re-run on the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

Syntax

rerun { config-task } id [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where id is the identifier for the configuration task that must be re-run.

Description

Use the rerun command to re-initiate a configuration task that has failed. Use the list config-error command to view the configuration tasks that have failed and the associated identifier that you should use in conjunction with this command. See Example 3.32, “List All Configuration Errors” for more information.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

config-task

The command target to perform the rerun operation against.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.37 Re-run a configuration task

PCA> rerun config-task 84
Status: Success

3.2.25 set system-property

Sets the value for a system property on the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

Syntax

set system-property { ftp_proxy | http_proxy | https_proxy | log_count | log_file | log_level | log_size | timezone } value [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where value is the value for the system property that you are setting.

Description

Use the set system-property command to set the value for a system property on the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

Important

The set system-property command only affects the settings for the management node where it is run. If you change a setting on the active management node, using this command, you should connect to the passive management node and run the equivalent command there as well, to keep the two systems synchronized. This is the only exception where it is necessary to run a CLI command on the passive management node.

You can use the show system-properties command to view the values of various system properties at any point. See Example 3.41, “Show System Properties” for more information.

Important

Changes to system-properties usually require that you restart the service for the change to take effect. To do this, you must run service ovca restart in the shell of the active management node after you have set the system property value.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

ftp_proxy

Set the value for the IP address of an FTP Proxy

http_proxy

Set the value for the IP address of an HTTP Proxy

https_proxy

Set the value for the IP address of an HTTPS Proxy

log_count

Set the value for the number of log files that should be retained through log rotation

log_file

Set the value for the location of a particular log file.

Caution

Make sure that the new path to the log file exists. Otherwise, the log server stops working.

The system always prepends /var/log to your entry. Absolute paths are converted to /var/log/<path>.

This property can be defined separately for the following log files: backup, cli, diagnosis, monitor, ovca, snmp, and syncservice.

log_level

Set the value for the log level output. Accepted log levels are: CRITICAL, DEBUG, ERROR, INFO, WARNING.

This property can be defined separately for the following log files: backup, cli, diagnosis, monitor, ovca, snmp, and syncservice. Use tab completion to insert the log file in the command before the log level value.

log_size

Set the value for the maximum log size before a log is rotated

timezone

Set the time zone for the location of the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

There are several hundred options, and the selection is case sensitive. It is suggested to use tab completion to find the most accurate setting for your location.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.38 Changing the location of the sync service log file

PCA> set system-property log_file syncservice sync/ovca-sync.log
Status: Success

PCA> show system-properties
----------------------------------------
[...]
Backup.Log_File      /var/log/ovca-backup.log
Backup.Log_Level     DEBUG
Cli.Log_File         /var/log/ovca-cli.log
Cli.Log_Level        DEBUG
Sync.Log_File        /var/log/sync/ovca-sync.log
Sync.Log_Level       DEBUG
Diagnosis.Log_File   /var/log/ovca-diagnosis.log
Diagnosis.Log_Level  DEBUG
[...]
----------------------------------------
Status: Success

Note

Log configuration through the CLI is described in more detail in Section 6.1, “Setting the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Logging Parameters”.


Example 3.39 Configuring and unconfiguring an HTTP proxy

PCA> set system-property http_proxy http://10.1.1.11:8080
Status: Success

PCA> set system-property http_proxy ''
Status: Success

Note

Proxy configuration through the CLI is described in more detail in Section 6.2, “Adding Proxy Settings for Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Updates”.


Example 3.40 Configuring the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Time Zone

PCA> set system-property timezone US/Eastern
Status: Success

3.2.26 show

The show command can be used to view information about particular objects such as tasks, rack layout or system properties. Unlike the list command, which applies to a whole target object type, the show command displays information specific to a particular target object. Therefore, it is usually run by specifying the command, the target object type and the object identifier.

Syntax

show { compute-node | network | rack-layout | system-properties | task | tenant-group | version } object [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

Where object is the identifier for the target object that you wish to show information for. The following table provides a mapping of identifiers that should be substituted for object, depending on the command target.

Command Target

Object Identifier

compute-node

Compute Node Name

network

Network Name

rack-layout

Rack Architecture or Type

system-properties

(none)

task

Task ID

tenant-group

Tenant Group Name

version

(none)

Note that you can use tab completion to help you correctly specify the object for the different command targets. You do not need to specify an object if the command target is system-properties or version.

Description

Use the show command to view information specific to a particular target object, identified by specifying the identifier for the object that you wish to view. The exception to this is the option to view system-properties, for which no identifier is required.

Frequently, the show command may display information that is not available using the list command in conjunction with its filtering capabilities.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

compute-node | network | rack-layout | system-properties | task | tenant-group | version

The command target to show information for.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.41 Show System Properties

Note

This command only displays the system properties for the management node where it is run. If the system properties have become unsynchronized across the two management nodes, the information reflected by this command may not apply to both systems. You can run this command on either the active or passive management node if you need to check that the configurations match.

PCA> show system-properties

----------------------------------------
HTTP_Proxy           None
HTTPS_Proxy          None
FTP_Proxy            None
Log_File             /var/log/ovca.log
Log_Level            DEBUG
Log_Size (MB)        250
Log_Count            5
Timezone             Etc/UTC
Backup.Log_File      /var/log/ovca-backup.log
Backup.Log_Level     DEBUG
Cli.Log_File         /var/log/ovca-cli.log
Cli.Log_Level        DEBUG
Sync.Log_File        /var/log/ovca-sync.log
Sync.Log_Level       DEBUG
Diagnosis.Log_File   /var/log/ovca-diagnosis.log
Diagnosis.Log_Level  DEBUG
Monitor.Log_File     /var/log/ovca-monitor.log
Monitor.Log_Level    INFO
Snmp.Log_File        /nfs/shared_storage/logs/ovca_snmptrapd.log
Snmp.Log_Level       DEBUG
----------------------------------------

Status: Success

Example 3.42 Show Task

PCA> show task 341e7bc74f339c

----------------------------------------
Task_Name            backup
Status               RUNNING
Progress             70
Start_Time           05-27-2019 09:59:36
End_Time             None
Pid                  1503341
Result               None
----------------------------------------

Status: Success

Example 3.43 Show Rack Layout

PCA> show rack-layout x8-2_base

RU  Name         Role             Type         Sub_Type     Units
--  ----         ----             ----         --------     -----
42  ovcacn42r1   compute          compute                   [42]
41  ovcacn41r1   compute          compute                   [41]
40  ovcacn40r1   compute          compute                   [40]
39  ovcacn39r1   compute          compute                   [39]
38  ovcacn38r1   compute          compute                   [38]
37  ovcacn37r1   compute          compute                   [37]
36  ovcacn36r1   compute          compute                   [36]
35  ovcacn35r1   compute          compute                   [35]
34  ovcacn34r1   compute          compute                   [34]
33  ovcacn33r1   compute          compute                   [33]
32  ovcacn32r1   compute          compute                   [32]
31  ovcacn31r1   compute          compute                   [31]
30  ovcacn30r1   compute          compute                   [30]
29  ovcacn29r1   compute          compute                   [29]
28  ovcacn28r1   compute          compute                   [28]
27  ovcacn27r1   compute          compute                   [27]
26  ovcacn26r1   compute          compute                   [26]
25  N / A        infrastructure   filler                    [25, 24]
24  N / A        infrastructure   filler                    [25, 24]
23  ovcasw23r1   infrastructure   cisco-data   cisco4       [23]
22  ovcasw22r1   infrastructure   cisco-data   cisco3       [22]
21  ovcasw21r1   infrastructure   cisco                     [21]
20  N / A        infrastructure   zfs-storage  disk-shelf   [20, 19, 18, 17]
19  N / A        infrastructure   zfs-storage  disk-shelf   [20, 19, 18, 17]
18  N / A        infrastructure   zfs-storage  disk-shelf   [20, 19, 18, 17]
17  N / A        infrastructure   zfs-storage  disk-shelf   [20, 19, 18, 17]
16  ovcasw16r1   infrastructure   cisco-data   cisco2       [16]
15  ovcasw15r1   infrastructure   cisco-data   cisco1       [15]
14  ovcacn14r1   compute          compute                   [14]
13  ovcacn13r1   compute          compute                   [13]
12  ovcacn12r1   compute          compute                   [12]
11  ovcacn11r1   compute          compute                   [11]
10  ovcacn10r1   compute          compute                   [10]
9   ovcacn09r1   compute          compute                   [9]
8   ovcacn08r1   compute          compute                   [8]
7   ovcacn07r1   compute          compute                   [7]
6   ovcamn06r1   infrastructure   management   management2  [6]
5   ovcamn05r1   infrastructure   management   management1  [5]
4   ovcasn02r1   infrastructure   zfs-storage  zfs-head2    [4, 3]
3   ovcasn02r1   infrastructure   zfs-storage  zfs-head2    [4, 3]
2   ovcasn01r1   infrastructure   zfs-storage  zfs-head1    [2, 1]
1   ovcasn01r1   infrastructure   zfs-storage  zfs-head1    [2, 1]
0   ovcapduBr1   infrastructure   pdu          pdu2         [0]
0   ovcapduAr1   infrastructure   pdu          pdu1         [0]
-----------------
44 rows displayed

Status: Success

Example 3.44 Show the Configuration Details of the default_external Network

PCA> show network default_external

----------------------------------------
Network_Name         default_external
Trunkmode            None
Description          None
Ports                ['5:1', '5:2']
vNICs                None
Status               ready
Network_Type         external_network
Compute_Nodes        ovcacn12r1, ovcacn07r1, ovcacn13r1, ovcacn14r1, ovcacn10r1, ovcacn09r1, ovcacn11r1
Prefix               192.168.200.0/21
Netmask              None
Route_Destination    None
Route_Gateway        None
----------------------------------------

Status: Success

Example 3.45 Show Details of a Tenant Group

PCA> show tenant-group myTenantGroup

----------------------------------------
Name                 myTenantGroup
Default              False
Tenant_Group_ID      0004fb0000020000155c15e268857a78
Servers              ['ovcacn09r1', 'ovcacn10r1']
State                ready
Tenant_Group_VIP     None
Tenant_Networks      ['myPublicNetwork']
Pool_Filesystem_ID   3600144f0d29d4c86000057162ecc0001
----------------------------------------

Status: Success

Example 3.46 Show Details of a Custom Network

PCA> show network myHostNetwork

----------------------------------------
Network_Name         myHostNetwork
Trunkmode            None
Description          None
Ports                ['1', '2']
vNICs                None
Status               ready
Network_Type         host_network
Compute_Nodes        ovcacn42r1, ovcacn01r2, ovcacn02r2
Prefix               10.10.10
Netmask              255.255.240.0
Route_Destination    10.10.20.0/24
Route_Gateway        10.10.10.250
----------------------------------------

Status: Success

Example 3.47 Show Oracle PCA Version Information

PCA> show version

----------------------------------------
Version              2.4.1
Build                819
Date                 2019-06-20
----------------------------------------

Status: Success

3.2.27 start

Starts up a rack component.

Note

Feature disabled in this release.

Syntax

start { compute-node CN | management-node MN } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where CN refers to the name of the compute node and MN refers to the name of the management node to be started.

Description

Use the start command to boot a compute node or management node. You must provide the host name of the server you wish to start.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

compute-node CN | management-node MN

Start either a compute node or a management node. Replace CN or MN respectively with the host name of the server to be started.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.48 Starting a Compute Node

PCA> start compute-node ovcacn11r1
Status: Success

3.2.28 stop

Shuts down a rack component or aborts a running task.

Note

Stopping a rack component is disabled in this release.

Syntax

stop { compute-node CN | management-node MN | task id | update-task id } [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where CN or MN refers to the name of the server to be shut down, and id refers to the identifier of the task to be aborted.

Description

Use the stop command to shut down a compute node or management node or to abort a running task. Depending on the command target you must provide either the host name of the server you wish to shut down, or the unique identifier of the task you wish to abort. This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

compute-node CN | management-node MN

Shut down either a compute node or a management node. Replace CN or MN respectively with the host name of the server to be shut down.

task id | update-task id

Aborts a running task.

Use the update-task target type specifically to abort a software update task. It does not take a task ID as an argument, but the management node IP address.

Caution

Stopping an update task is a risky operation and should be used with extreme caution.

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.49 Aborting a Task

PCA> stop task 341d45b5424c16
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y

Status: Success

3.2.29 update appliance

This command is deprecated. Its functionality is part of the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Upgrader.

Caution

Release 2.4.1 is for factory installation only. It cannot be used for field updates or upgrade operations on existing appliance environments.

3.2.30 update password

Modifies the password for one or more components within the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance.

Syntax

update password { LeafSwitch-admin | MgmtNetSwitch-admin | SpineSwitch-admin | mgmt-root | mysql-appfw | mysql-ovs | mysql-root | ovm-admin | spCn-root | spMn-root | spZfs-root | system-root | wls-weblogic | zfs-root } [ PCA-password target-password ] [ --confirm ] [ --json ] [ --less ] [ --more ] [ --tee=OUTPUTFILENAME ]

where PCA-password is the current password of the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance admin user, and target-password is the new password to be applied to the target rack component.

Description

Use the update password command to modify the password for one or more components within the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance. This is a destructive operation and you are prompted to confirm whether or not you wish to continue, unless you use the --confirm flag to override the prompt.

Optionally you provide the current Oracle Private Cloud Appliance password and the new target component password with the command. If not, you are prompted for the current password of the Oracle Private Cloud Appliance admin user and for the new password that should be applied to the target.

Caution

Password changes are not instantaneous across the appliance, but are propagated through a task queue. When applying a password change, allow at least 30 minutes for the change to take effect. Do not attempt any further password changes during this delay. Verify that the password change has been applied correctly.

Options

The following table shows the available options for this command.

Option

Description

LeafSwitch-admin

Sets a new password for the admin user on the leaf Cisco Nexus 9336C-FX2 Switches.

MgmtNetSwitch-admin

Sets a new password for the admin user on the Cisco Nexus 9348GC-FXP Switch.

SpineSwitch-admin

Sets a new password for the admin user on the spine Cisco Nexus 9336C-FX2 Switches.

mgmt-root

Sets a new password for the root user on the management nodes.

mysql-appfw

Sets a new password for the appfw user in the MySQL database.

The mysql-appfw, mysql-ovs, mysql-root and wls-weblogic passwords are synchronized automatically, because these must always be identical.

mysql-ovs

Sets a new password for the ovs user in the MySQL database.

The mysql-appfw, mysql-ovs, mysql-root and wls-weblogic passwords are synchronized automatically, because these must always be identical.

mysql-root

Sets a new password for the root user in the MySQL database.

The mysql-appfw, mysql-ovs, mysql-root and wls-weblogic passwords are synchronized automatically, because these must always be identical.

ovm-admin

Sets a new password for the admin user in Oracle VM Manager.

spCn-root

Sets a new password for the root user in the compute node ILOMs.

spMn-root

Sets a new password for the root user in the management node ILOMs.

spZfs-root

Sets a new password for the root user on the ZFS storage appliance as well as its ILOM.

system-root

Sets a new password for the root user on all compute nodes.

wls-weblogic

Sets a new password for the weblogic user in WebLogic Server.

The mysql-appfw, mysql-ovs, mysql-root and wls-weblogic passwords are synchronized automatically, because these must always be identical.

zfs-root

Sets a new password for the root user on the ZFS storage appliance as well as its ILOM.

--confirm

Confirm flag for destructive command. Use this flag to disable the confirmation prompt when you run this command.

--json

Return the output of the command in JSON format

--less

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the less command on the Linux command line. This option allows both forward and backward navigation through the command output.

--more

Return the output of the command one screen at a time for easy viewing, as with the more command on the Linux command line. This option allows forward navigation only.

--tee=OUTPUTFILENAME

When returning the output of the command, also write it to the specified output file.

Examples

Example 3.50 Changing the Oracle VM Manager Administrator Password

PCA> update password ovm-admin
************************************************************
 WARNING !!! THIS IS A DESTRUCTIVE OPERATION.
************************************************************
Are you sure [y/N]:y
Current PCA Password:
New ovm-admin Password:
Confirm New ovm-admin Password:
Status: Success