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man pages section 1M: System Administration Commands     Oracle Solaris 11 Express 11/10
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Preface

Introduction

System Administration Commands - Part 1

6to4relay(1M)

accept(1M)

acct(1M)

acctadm(1M)

acctcms(1M)

acctcon1(1M)

acctcon(1M)

acctcon2(1M)

acctdisk(1M)

acctdusg(1M)

acctmerg(1M)

accton(1M)

acctprc1(1M)

acctprc(1M)

acctprc2(1M)

acctsh(1M)

acctwtmp(1M)

acpihpd(1M)

adbgen(1M)

add_allocatable(1M)

addbadsec(1M)

add_drv(1M)

add_install_client(1M)

add_to_install_server(1M)

afbconfig(1M)

apache(1M)

arp(1M)

atohexlabel(1M)

audit(1M)

auditconfig(1M)

auditd(1M)

auditrecord(1M)

auditreduce(1M)

auditstat(1M)

audit_warn(1M)

automount(1M)

automountd(1M)

autopush(1M)

bart(1M)

beadm(1M)

boot(1M)

bootadm(1M)

bootconfchk(1M)

bootparamd(1M)

busstat(1M)

cachefsd(1M)

cachefslog(1M)

cachefspack(1M)

cachefsstat(1M)

cachefswssize(1M)

captoinfo(1M)

catman(1M)

cfgadm(1M)

cfgadm_ac(1M)

cfgadm_cardbus(1M)

cfgadm_fp(1M)

cfgadm_ib(1M)

cfgadm_pci(1M)

cfgadm_sata(1M)

cfgadm_sbd(1M)

cfgadm_scsi(1M)

cfgadm_sdcard(1M)

cfgadm_shp(1M)

cfgadm_sysctrl(1M)

cfgadm_usb(1M)

cfsadmin(1M)

chargefee(1M)

chat(1M)

check(1M)

check-hostname(1M)

check-permissions(1M)

chk_encodings(1M)

chroot(1M)

cimworkshop(1M)

ckpacct(1M)

clear_locks(1M)

clinfo(1M)

closewtmp(1M)

clri(1M)

comsat(1M)

consadm(1m)

conv_lp(1M)

conv_lpd(1M)

coreadm(1M)

cpustat(1M)

cron(1M)

cryptoadm(1M)

cvcd(1M)

datadm(1M)

dcopy(1M)

dcs(1M)

dd(1M)

devattr(1M)

devfree(1M)

devfsadm(1M)

devfsadmd(1M)

device_allocate(1M)

device_remap(1M)

devinfo(1M)

devlinks(1M)

devnm(1M)

devprop(1M)

devreserv(1M)

df(1M)

dfmounts(1M)

dfmounts_nfs(1M)

dfshares(1M)

dfshares_nfs(1M)

df_ufs(1M)

dhcpagent(1M)

dhcpconfig(1M)

dhcpmgr(1M)

dhtadm(1M)

dig(1M)

directoryserver(1M)

disks(1M)

diskscan(1M)

dispadmin(1M)

dladm(1M)

dlmgmtd(1M)

dlstat(1M)

dmesg(1M)

dminfo(1M)

dns-sd(1M)

dnssec-dsfromkey(1M)

dnssec-keyfromlabel(1M)

dnssec-keygen(1M)

dnssec-makekeyset(1M)

dnssec-signkey(1M)

dnssec-signzone(1M)

dodisk(1M)

domainname(1M)

drd(1M)

drvconfig(1M)

dsbitmap(1M)

dscfg(1M)

dscfgadm(1M)

dscfglockd(1M)

dsstat(1M)

dsvclockd(1M)

dtrace(1M)

dumpadm(1M)

editmap(1M)

edquota(1M)

eeprom(1M)

efdaemon(1M)

embedded_su(1M)

etrn(1M)

fbconfig(1M)

fbconf_xorg(1M)

fcadm(1M)

fcinfo(1M)

fdetach(1M)

fdisk(1M)

ff(1M)

ffbconfig(1M)

ff_ufs(1M)

fingerd(1M)

fiocompress(1M)

flar(1M)

flarcreate(1M)

flowadm(1M)

flowstat(1M)

fmadm(1M)

fmd(1M)

fmdump(1M)

fmstat(1M)

fmthard(1M)

format(1M)

fpsd(1M)

fruadm(1M)

fsck(1M)

fsck_cachefs(1M)

fsck_pcfs(1M)

fsck_udfs(1M)

fsck_ufs(1M)

fsdb(1M)

fsdb_udfs(1M)

fsdb_ufs(1M)

fsirand(1M)

fssnap(1M)

fssnap_ufs(1M)

fsstat(1M)

fstyp(1M)

ftpaddhost(1M)

ftpconfig(1M)

ftpd(1M)

ftprestart(1M)

ftpshut(1M)

fuser(1M)

fwflash(1M)

fwtmp(1M)

getdev(1M)

getdevpolicy(1M)

getdgrp(1M)

getent(1M)

gettable(1M)

getty(1M)

getvol(1M)

GFXconfig(1M)

gkadmin(1M)

groupadd(1M)

groupdel(1M)

groupmod(1M)

growfs(1M)

grpck(1M)

gsscred(1M)

gssd(1M)

hald(1M)

hal-device(1M)

hal-fdi-validate(1M)

hal-find(1M)

hal-find-by-capability(1M)

hal-find-by-property(1M)

hal-get-property(1M)

hal-set-property(1M)

halt(1M)

hextoalabel(1M)

host(1M)

hostconfig(1M)

hotplug(1M)

hotplugd(1M)

htable(1M)

ickey(1M)

id(1M)

idmap(1M)

idmapd(1M)

idsconfig(1M)

ifconfig(1M)

if_mpadm(1M)

ifparse(1M)

iiadm(1M)

iicpbmp(1M)

iicpshd(1M)

ikeadm(1M)

ikecert(1M)

ilbadm(1M)

ilbd(1M)

imqadmin(1M)

imqbrokerd(1M)

imqcmd(1M)

imqdbmgr(1M)

imqkeytool(1M)

imqobjmgr(1M)

imqusermgr(1M)

in.chargend(1M)

in.comsat(1M)

in.daytimed(1M)

in.dhcpd(1M)

in.discardd(1M)

in.echod(1M)

inetadm(1M)

inetconv(1M)

inetd(1M)

in.fingerd(1M)

infocmp(1M)

in.ftpd(1M)

in.iked(1M)

init(1M)

init.sma(1M)

init.wbem(1M)

inityp2l(1M)

in.lpd(1M)

in.mpathd(1M)

in.named(1M)

in.ndpd(1M)

in.rarpd(1M)

in.rdisc(1M)

in.rexecd(1M)

in.ripngd(1M)

in.rlogind(1M)

in.routed(1M)

in.rshd(1M)

in.rwhod(1M)

install(1M)

installboot(1M)

installer(1M)

installf(1M)

installgrub(1M)

install_scripts(1M)

install-solaris(1M)

in.stdiscover(1M)

in.stlisten(1M)

in.talkd(1M)

in.telnetd(1M)

in.tftpd(1M)

in.timed(1M)

intrd(1M)

intrstat(1M)

in.uucpd(1M)

iostat(1M)

ipaddrsel(1M)

ipadm(1M)

ipf(1M)

ipfs(1M)

ipfstat(1M)

ipmgmtd(1M)

ipmon(1M)

ipmpstat(1M)

ipnat(1M)

ippool(1M)

ipqosconf(1M)

ipsecalgs(1M)

ipsecconf(1M)

ipseckey(1M)

iscsiadm(1M)

isns(1M)

isnsadm(1M)

itadm(1M)

itu(1M)

k5srvutil(1M)

kadb(1M)

kadmin(1M)

kadmind(1M)

kadmin.local(1M)

kcfd(1M)

kclient(1M)

kdb5_ldap_util(1M)

kdb5_util(1M)

kdcmgr(1M)

kernel(1M)

keyserv(1M)

killall(1M)

kmscfg(1M)

kprop(1M)

kpropd(1M)

kproplog(1M)

krb5kdc(1M)

ksslcfg(1M)

kstat(1M)

ktkt_warnd(1M)

labeld(1M)

labelit(1M)

labelit_hsfs(1M)

labelit_udfs(1M)

labelit_ufs(1M)

lastlogin(1M)

latencytop(1M)

ldapaddent(1M)

ldap_cachemgr(1M)

ldapclient(1M)

ldmad(1M)

link(1M)

listdgrp(1M)

listen(1M)

llc2_loop(1M)

lms(1M)

localeadm(1M)

localectr(1M)

locator(1M)

lockd(1M)

lockfs(1M)

lockstat(1M)

lofiadm(1M)

logadm(1M)

logins(1M)

lpadmin(1M)

lpfilter(1M)

lpforms(1M)

lpget(1M)

lpmove(1M)

lpsched(1M)

lpset(1M)

lpshut(1M)

lpsystem(1M)

lpusers(1M)

lu(1M)

luactivate(1M)

lucancel(1M)

lucompare(1M)

lucreate(1M)

lucurr(1M)

ludelete(1M)

ludesc(1M)

lufslist(1M)

lumake(1M)

lumount(1M)

lurename(1M)

lustatus(1M)

luumount(1M)

luupgrade(1M)

luxadm(1M)

m64config(1M)

mail.local(1M)

System Administration Commands - Part 2

System Administration Commands - Part 3

lumount

, luumount

- mount or unmount all file systems in a boot environment

Synopsis

/usr/sbin/lumount [-l error_log] [-o outfile] BE_name 
     [mount_point] [-X]
/usr/sbin/lumount 
/usr/sbin/luumount [-f] 
     { [-n] BE_name | [-m] mount_point | block_device} 
     [-l error_log] [-o outfile] [-X]

Description

The lumount and luumount commands are part of a suite of commands that make up the Live Upgrade feature of the Solaris operating environment. See live_upgrade(5) for a description of the Live Upgrade feature.

The lumount and luumount commands enable you to mount or unmount all of the file systems in a boot environment (BE). This allows you to inspect or modify the files in a BE while that BE is not active. By default, lumount mounts the file systems on a mount point of the form /.alt.BE_name, where BE_name is the name of the BE whose file systems are being mounted. See NOTES.

lumount and luumount also mount or unmount all installed non-global zones within the BE. For each running, mounted, or ready non-global zone in the current BE, lumount mounts all file systems in the mounted BE that belong to the non-global zone, at the specified mount point in the non-global zone. This provides the non-global zone administrator access to the corresponding file systems that exist in the mounted BE.

When invoked with no arguments, lumount returns the name(s) of the mounted BEs on a system.

The lumount and luumount commands require root privileges or the Primary Administrator role.

Options

The lumount and luumount commands have the following options:

-f

For luumount only, forcibly unmount a BE's file systems after attempting (and failing) an unforced unmount. This option is analogous to the mount(1M) -f option.

-l error_log

Error and status messages are sent to error_log, in addition to where they are sent in your current environment.

-m mount_point

luumount unmounts the file systems of the BE that owns mount_point. See description of mount_point under OPERANDS, below. The use of -m is optional when specifying a mount point for luumount.

-n BE_name

Name of the BE whose file systems will be unmounted. See description of BE_name under OPERANDS, below. The use of -n is optional when specifying a BE name for luumount.

-o outfile

All command output is sent to outfile, in addition to where it is sent in your current environment.

-X

Enable XML output. Characteristics of XML are defined in DTD, in /usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/lu_cli.dtd.<num>, where <num> is the version number of the DTD file.

For luumount, if you supply an argument and specify neither -m nor -n, the command determines whether your argument is a BE name, a mount point, or a block device. If it is one of these three and the argument is associated with a BE that has mounted file systems, luumount unmounts the file systems of that BE. Otherwise, luumount returns an error.

Operands

BE_name

Name of the BE whose file systems will be mounted or unmounted. This is a BE on the current system other than the active BE. Note that, for successful completion of an lumount or luumount command, the status of a BE must be complete, as reported by lustatus(1M). Also, none of the BE's disk slices can be mounted (through use of mount(1M)).

mount_point

For lumount, a mount point to use instead of the default /.alt.BE_name. If mount_point does not exist, lumount creates it. For luumount, the BE associated with mount_point will have its file systems unmounted. Note that default mount points are automatically deleted upon unmounting with luumount. Mount points that you specify are not deleted.

block_device

For luumount only, block_device is the root slice of a BE, such as /dev/dsk/c0t4d0s0. luumount unmounts the file systems of the BE associated with block_device.

Examples

Example 1 Specifying a Mount Point

The following command creates the mount point /test and mounts the file systems of the BE second_disk on /test.

# lumount second_disk /test
/test

You can then cd to /test to view the file systems of second_disk. If you did not specify /test as a mount point, lumount would create a default mount point named /.alt.second_disk.

If you have installed non-global zones on your system, this command will also mount all non-global zones in second_disk inside their corresponding non-global zones in the currently running system at the mount point /test (or /.alt.second_disk if a mount point was not specified).

Example 2 Unmounting File Systems

The following command unmounts the file systems of the BE second_disk. In this example, we cd to / to ensure we are not in any of the file systems in second_disk.

# cd /
# luumount second_disk
#

If /dev/dsk/c0t4d0s0 were the root slice for second_disk, you could enter the following command to match the effect of the preceding command.

# cd /
# luumount /dev/dsk/c0t4d0s0
#

Exit Status

The following exit values are returned:

0

Successful completion.

>0

An error occurred.

Files

/etc/lutab

list of BEs on the system

/usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/lu_cli.dtd.<num>

Live Upgrade DTD (see -X option)

Attributes

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE
ATTRIBUTE VALUE
Availability
SUNWlu

See Also

luactivate(1M), lucancel(1M), lucompare(1M), lucreate(1M), lucurr(1M), ludelete(1M), ludesc(1M), lufslist(1M), lumake(1M), lurename(1M), lustatus(1M), luupgrade(1M), lutab(4), attributes(5), live_upgrade(5), zones(5)

Notes

If a BE name contains slashes (/), lumount replaces those slashes with colons in a default mount point name. For example:

# lumount 'first/disk'
/.alt.first:disk