Use este procedimiento, que es una utilidad paso a paso, para completar la configuración inicial de las interfaces de red, el servicio de nombres de dominio (DNS), la hora, los servicios de nombres, los servicios de directorio, el almacenamiento y el soporte remoto en el dispositivo mediante la interfaz de línea de comandos (CLI).
Cada paso comienza con la impresión de la ayuda correspondiente, que se puede volver a imprimir mediante el comando help. Use el comando done para completar cada paso. En estos ejemplos, se comprueba la configuración existente (que se obtuvo del servidor DHCP) y se la acepta mediante el comando done. Para personalizarla, entre a cada contexto (datalinks, devices y interfaces) y escriba help para ver las acciones disponibles para cada contexto.
Antes de empezar
Asegúrese de haber configurado el sistema como se describe en Configuración del sistema.
En este procedimiento, se supone que acaba de completar la configuración de la interfaz de red y está usando el mismo cliente administrativo para acceder a la CLI.
hostname console login: root Password: To setup your system, you will be taken through a series of steps; as the setup process advances to each step, the help message for that step will be displayed. Press any key to begin initial configuration ...
Para obtener información detallada, consulte Configuración de red de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
aksh: starting configuration with "net" ... Configure Networking. Configure the appliance network interfaces. The first network interface has been configured for you, using the settings you provided at the serial console. Subcommands that are valid in this context: datalinks => Manage datalinks devices => Manage devices interfaces => Manage interfaces help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified, it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general", "help" or "script". show => Show information pertinent to the current context abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a misconfigured system) done => Finish operating on "net" hostname:maintenance system setup net> devices show Devices: DEVICE UP MAC SPEED igb0 true 0:14:4f:8d:59:aa 1000 Mbit/s igb1 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ab 0 Mbit/s igb2 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ac 0 Mbit/s igb3 false 0:14:4f:8d:59:ad 0 Mbit/s hostname:maintenance system setup net> datalinks show Datalinks: DATALINK CLASS LINKS LABEL igb0 device igb0 Untitled Datalink hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces show Interfaces: INTERFACE STATE CLASS LINKS ADDRS LABEL igb0 up ip igb0 192.168.2.80/22 Untitled Interface hostname:maintenance system setup net> done
Para crear una interfaz de gestión ahora, use los siguientes pasos como ejemplo:
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> show Interfaces: INTERFACE STATE CLASS LINKS ADDRS LABEL igb0 up ip igb0 192.0.2.11/24 Untitled Interface hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> cd ..
Para obtener información detallada, consulte Configuración de enrutamiento de red de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
hostname:maintenance system setup net> routing hostname:maintenance system setup net routing> create hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set destination=0.0.0.0 destination = 0.0.0.0 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set mask=0 mask = 0 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set interface=igb0 interface = igb0 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set gateway=192.0.2.1 gateway = 192.168.56.101 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> set family=IPv4 family = IPv4 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net route (uncommitted)> commit hostname:maintenance system setup net routing> cd ..
hostname:maintenance system setup net> interfaces hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces> select igb0 hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> show Properties: state = up curaddrs = 192.0.2.11/24 class = ip label = Untitled Interface enable = true admin = true links = igb0 v4addrs = v4dhcp = true v6addrs = v6dhcp = false
hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> set v4addrs=192.0.2.11/24 v4addrs = 192.168.1.101/24 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> set v4dhcp=false v4dhcp = false (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0(uncommitted)> set label=management-controller label = management-controller (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0 (uncommitted)> commit hostname:maintenance system setup net interfaces igb0> cd ../..
Para obtener información detallada, consulte Configuración de DNS de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
Configure DNS. Configure the Domain Name Service. Subcommands that are valid in this context: help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified, it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general", "help", "script" or "properties". show => Show information pertinent to the current context commit => Commit current state, including any changes abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a misconfigured system) done => Finish operating on "dns" get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties" for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified, returns values for all properties. set [prop] => Set property [prop] to [value]. ("help properties" for valid properties.) For properties taking list values, [value] should be a comma-separated list of values. hostname:maintenance system setup dns> show Properties: <status> = online domain = sun.com servers = 198.51.100.1 hostname:maintenance system setup dns> set domain=sf.fishworks.com domain = sf.fishworks.com (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup dns> set servers=198.51.100.2 servers = 198.51.100.2 (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup dns> commit hostname:maintenance system setup dns> done aksh: done with "dns", advancing configuration to "ntp" ...
Para obtener información detallada, consulte Configuración de NTP de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
Configure Time. Configure the Network Time Protocol. Subcommands that are valid in this context: help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified, it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general", "help", "script" or "properties". show => Show information pertinent to the current context commit => Commit current state, including any changes abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a misconfigured system) done => Finish operating on "ntp" enable => Enable the ntp service disable => Disable the ntp service get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties" for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified, returns values for all properties. set [prop] => Set property [prop] to [value]. ("help properties" for valid properties.) For properties taking list values, [value] should be a comma-separated list of values. hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> set servers=0.pool.ntp.org servers = 0.pool.ntp.org (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> commit hostname:maintenance system setup ntp> done aksh: done with "ntp", advancing configuration to "directory" ...
Para obtener información detallada, consulte Configurando servicios de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
NIS es un protocolo de directorio más antiguo que no es demasiado seguro y fue mayormente reemplazado por LDAP. No se recomienda ejecutar NIS y LDAP simultáneamente porque usan la misma configuración de nombre de dominio.
Configure Name Services. Configure directory services for users and groups. You can configure and enable each directory service independently, and you can configure more than one directory service. Subcommands that are valid in this context: nis => Configure NIS ldap => Configure LDAP ad => Configure Active Directory help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified, it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general", "help" or "script". show => Show information pertinent to the current context abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a misconfigured system) done => Finish operating on "directory" hostname:maintenance system setup directory> nis hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> show Properties: <status> = online domain = sun.com broadcast = true ypservers = hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> set domain=fishworks domain = fishworks (uncommitted) hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> commit hostname:maintenance system setup directory nis> done hostname:maintenance system setup directory> done aksh: done with "directory", advancing configuration to "support" ...
Para obtener información detallada, consulte Configuración del almacenamiento de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
Configure Storage. Subcommands that are valid in this context: help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified, it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general", "help", "script" or "properties". show => Show information pertinent to the current context commit => Commit current state, including any changes done => Finish operating on "storage" config <pool> => Configure the storage pool unconfig => Unconfigure the storage pool add => Add additional storage to the storage pool import => Search for existing or destroyed pools to import scrub <start|stop> => Start or stop a scrub get [prop] => Get value for property [prop]. ("help properties" for valid properties.) If [prop] is not specified, returns values for all properties. set pool=[pool] => Change current pool hostname:maintenance system setup storage> show Properties: pool = pool-0 status = online profile = mirror log_profile = - cache_profile = - hostname:maintenance system setup storage> done aksh: done with "storage", advancing configuration to "support" ...
Remote Support. Register your appliance and configure remote monitoring. Subcommands that are valid in this context: tags => Configure service tags scrk => Configure phone home help [topic] => Get context-sensitive help. If [topic] is specified, it must be one of "builtins", "commands", "general", "help" or "script". show => Show information pertinent to the current context abort => Abort this task (potentially resulting in a misconfigured system) done => Finish operating on "support" hostname:maintenance system setup support> done aksh: initial configuration complete!
Si todavía no configuró la interfaz de gestión, consulte las tareas que se describen en Configuración de interfaces de gestión de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
Para obtener una visión general de la configuración de interfaces de red, consulte Configuración de red de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
Para obtener información adicional sobre la configuración, consulte Configuración del dispositivo de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.
Para cambiar la contraseña de usuario root, consulte Cambio de una contraseña de usuario (CLI) de Guía de administración de Oracle® ZFS Storage Appliance, versión OS8.8.x.