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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

slapo-retcode (5oldap)

Name

slapo-retcode - return code overlay to slapd

Synopsis

/etc/openldap/slapd.conf

Description

SLAPO-RETCODE(5oldap)                                    SLAPO-RETCODE(5oldap)



NAME
       slapo-retcode - return code overlay to slapd

SYNOPSIS
       /etc/openldap/slapd.conf

DESCRIPTION
       The  retcode  overlay  to  slapd(8)  is  useful to test the behavior of
       clients when server-generated erroneous and/or unusual responses occur,
       e.g. error codes, referrals, excessive response times and so on.

       The error responses are generated according to different strategies.

       In  the  first case, all operations targeted at a specific configurable
       subtree cause the object related to the request DN to be looked up  and
       checked for return code data: a response code, plus an optional textual
       message, an optional configurable delay, an optional matched DN  field,
       and, when the response code is "referral", a (list of) referral(s).

       Well-known response codes from standard track documents are provided in
       retcode.conf, which can be included after instantiating the overlay.

       In the second case, objects of classes inherited from the errAbsObject,
       like errObject or errAuxObject, when returned as intermediate responses
       of a search request, are changed into the response  dictated  by  their
       content.

       A  third  mode causes objects to be looked up from the underlying data-
       base to discover if their class inherits  from  errABsObject;  in  that
       case, their content is used to compute the corresponding response.

       The  behavior  is disabled by using the manageDSAit control (RFC 3296);
       in that case, the resulting object, either present in the directory  or
       dynamically  generated  by the overlay, or contained in the request, is
       handled as usual.

       The config directives that are specific to the retcode overlay must  be
       prefixed  by  retcode-,  to avoid conflicts with directives specific to
       the underlying database or to other stacked  overlays.   The  following
       specific directives can be used to configure the retcode overlay:

       retcode-parent <DN>
              This directive defines the parent DN where dynamically generated
              entries reside.  If not defined, the suffix of the  database  is
              used.

       retcode-item    <RDN>    <errCode>    [op=<oplist>]    [text=<message>]
              [ref=<referral>]        [sleeptime=<sec>]         [matched=<DN>]
              [unsolicited=<OID>[:<data>]] [flags=[pre|post-]disconnect[,...]]
              A  dynamically  generated  entry,  located below retcode-parent.
              The errCode is the number of the response code; it can be in any
              format supported by strtol(3).  The optional oplist is a list of
              operations that cause response code generation; if  absent,  all
              operations  are  affected.   The matched field is the matched DN
              that is returned along with the error, while the text  field  is
              an  optional diagnostics message.  The ref field is only allowed
              for the referral response  code.   The  sleeptime  field  causes
              slapd(8)  to  sleep  the  specified  number  of  seconds  before
              proceeding with the operation.  The  unsolicited  field  can  be
              used  to  cause  the  return of an RFC 4511 unsolicited response
              message; if OID is not "0", an extended response  is  generated,
              with  the optional data appended.  If flags contains disconnect,
              or  pre-disconnect,  slapd(8)  disconnects   abruptly,   without
              notice; post-disconnect causes disconnection right after sending
              response as appropriate.

       retcode-indir
              Enables exploitation of in-directory stored  errAbsObject.   May
              result in a lot of unnecessary overhead.

       retcode-sleep [-]<n>
              Defines  a  sleep  time in seconds that is spent before actually
              handling any operation.  If negative, a random  time  between  0
              and the absolute value of the argument is used.


SCHEMA
       The retcode overlay utilizes the "return code" schema described herein.
       This schema is specifically designed for use with this overlay  and  is
       not  intended  to  be used otherwise.  It is also noted that the schema
       described here is a work in  progress,  and  hence  subject  to  change
       without notice.  The schema is loaded automatically by the overlay.

       The schema includes a number of object classes and associated attribute
       types as described below.


       The error code:
           (  1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.1
               NAME ( 'errCode' )
               DESC 'LDAP error code'
               EQUALITY integerMatch
               ORDERING integerOrderingMatch
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       The operations that trigger the response code:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.2
               NAME ( 'errOp' )
               DESC 'Operations the errObject applies to'
               EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
               SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )

       The text message:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.3
               NAME ( 'errText' )
               DESC 'LDAP error textual description'
               EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
               SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       The sleep time before the response is actually returned to the client:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.4
               NAME ( 'errSleepTime' )
               DESC 'Time to wait before returning the error'
               EQUALITY integerMatch
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       The matched DN returned to the client:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.5
               NAME ( 'errMatchedDN' )
               DESC 'Value to be returned as matched DN'
               EQUALITY distinguishedNameMatch
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       The OID to be returned as extended response OID in RFC 4511 unsolicited
       responses ("0" generates a regular response with msgid set to 0):
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.6
               NAME ( 'errUnsolicitedOID' )
               DESC 'OID to be returned within unsolicited response'
               EQUALITY objectIdentifierMatch
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.38
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       The  octet  string to be returned as extended response data in RFC 4511
       unsolicited response:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.7
               NAME ( 'errUnsolicitedData' )
               DESC 'Data to be returned within unsolicited response'
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       If TRUE, slapd(8) disconnects abruptly without  notice;  if  FALSE,  it
       disconnects after sending response as appropriate:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.1.8
               NAME ( 'errDisconnect' )
               DESC 'Disconnect without notice'
               SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7
               SINGLE-VALUE )

       The abstract class that triggers the overlay:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.3.0
               NAME ( 'errAbsObject' )
               SUP top ABSTRACT
               MUST ( errCode )
               MAY ( cn $ description $ errOp $ errText $ errSleepTime
                   $ errMatchedDN ) )

       The standalone structural objectclass for specifically created data:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.3.1
               NAME ( 'errObject' )
               SUP errAbsObject STRUCTURAL )

       The auxiliary objectclass to alter the behavior of existing objects:
           ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.666.11.4.3.2
               NAME ( 'errAuxObject' )
               SUP errAbsObject AUXILIARY )


EXAMPLE
              overlay         retcode
              retcode-parent  "ou=RetCodes,dc=example,dc=com"

              # retcode.conf is found in tests/data/ of the source tree
              include         ./retcode.conf

              # Wait 10 seconds, then return success (0x00)
              retcode-item    "cn=Success after 10 seconds" 0x00 sleeptime=10
              # Wait 10 seconds, then return timelimitExceeded (0x03)
              retcode-item    "cn=Timelimit after 10 seconds" 0x03 sleeptime=10

FILES
       /etc/openldap/slapd.conf
              default slapd configuration file


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       +---------------+-------------------------------+
       |ATTRIBUTE TYPE |       ATTRIBUTE VALUE         |
       +---------------+-------------------------------+
       |Availability   | service/network/ldap/openldap |
       +---------------+-------------------------------+
       |Stability      | Pass-through uncommitted      |
       +---------------+-------------------------------+

SEE ALSO
       slapd.conf(5), slapd-config(5), slapd(8).  The slapo-retcode(5) overlay
       supports dynamic configuration via back-config.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       This module was written in  2005  by  Pierangelo  Masarati  for  SysNet
       s.n.c.



NOTES
       Source  code  for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This     software     was    built    from    source    available    at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.   The  original   community
       source                was                downloaded                from
       ftp://ftp.openldap.org/pub/OpenLDAP/openldap-
       release/openldap-2.4.59.tgz.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at http://www.openldap.org/.



OpenLDAP 2.4.59                   2021/06/03             SLAPO-RETCODE(5oldap)