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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST (3)

Name

CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST - custom request method

Synopsis

#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, char *request);

Description

CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)   curl_easy_setopt options   CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)



NAME
       CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST - custom request method

SYNOPSIS
       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, char *request);

DESCRIPTION
       Pass a pointer to a null-terminated string as parameter.

       When  you change the request method by setting CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)
       to something, you do not actually change how libcurl behaves or acts in
       regards  to  the  particular  request  method,  it will only change the
       actual string sent in the request.

       Restore to the internal default by setting this to NULL.

       This option can be used to specify the request:

       HTTP   Instead of GET or HEAD when performing HTTP based requests. This
              is  particularly  useful,  for  example,  for performing an HTTP
              DELETE request.

              For example:

              When you tell libcurl to do a HEAD request, but then  specify  a
              GET though a custom request libcurl will still act as if it sent
              a HEAD. To switch to a proper  HEAD  use  CURLOPT_NOBODY(3),  to
              switch  to  a  proper  POST use CURLOPT_POST(3) or CURLOPT_POST-
              FIELDS(3) and to switch to a proper GET use CURLOPT_HTTPGET(3).

              Many people have wrongly used this option to replace the  entire
              request with their own, including multiple headers and POST con-
              tents. While that might  work  in  many  cases,  it  will  cause
              libcurl  to  send invalid requests and it could possibly confuse
              the remote server badly. Use CURLOPT_POST(3)  and  CURLOPT_POST-
              FIELDS(3) to set POST data. Use CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) to replace
              or  extend  the  set  of  headers  sent  by  libcurl.  Use  CUR-
              LOPT_HTTP_VERSION(3) to change HTTP version.


       FTP    Instead of LIST and NLST when performing FTP directory listings.

       IMAP   Instead of LIST when issuing IMAP based requests.

       POP3   Instead of LIST and RETR when issuing POP3 based requests.

              For example:

              When  you  tell  libcurl  to use a custom request it will behave
              like a LIST or RETR command was sent where it expects data to be
              returned by the server. As such CURLOPT_NOBODY(3) should be used
              when specifying commands such as DELE and NOOP for example.

       SMTP   Instead of a HELP or VRFY when issuing SMTP based requests.

              For example:

              Normally a multiline response is returned which can be used,  in
              conjunction   with  CURLOPT_MAIL_RCPT(3),  to  specify  an  EXPN
              request. If the CURLOPT_NOBODY(3) option is specified  then  the
              request can be used to issue NOOP and RSET commands.

              The  application  does  not have to keep the string around after
              setting this option.

DEFAULT
       NULL

PROTOCOLS
       HTTP, FTP, IMAP, POP3 and SMTP

EXAMPLE
       CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
       if(curl) {
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

         /* DELETE the given path */
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE");

         ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);

         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
       }

AVAILABILITY
       IMAP is supported since  7.30.0,  POP3  since  7.26.0  and  SMTP  since
       7.34.0.

RETURN VALUE
       Returns  CURLE_OK  if  the option is supported, CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if
       not, or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       +---------------+------------------+
       |ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE  |
       +---------------+------------------+
       |Availability   | web/curl         |
       +---------------+------------------+
       |Stability      | Uncommitted      |
       +---------------+------------------+

SEE ALSO
       CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3), CURLOPT_NOBODY(3), CURLOPT_REQUEST_TARGET(3),



NOTES
       Source code for open source software components in Oracle  Solaris  can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This    software    was    built    from    source     available     at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.    The  original  community
       source      was      downloaded       from        https://curl.se/down-
       load/curl-7.83.1.tar.bz2.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at http://curl.haxx.se/.



libcurl 7.83.1                 November 26, 2021      CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)