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Updated: Wednesday, July 27, 2022
 
 

time (3)

Name

time - time functions for gawk

Synopsis

@load "time"

time = gettimeofday()
ret = sleep(amount)

Description

TIME(3)                    GNU Awk Extension Modules                   TIME(3)



NAME
       time - time functions for gawk

SYNOPSIS
       @load "time"

       time = gettimeofday()
       ret = sleep(amount)

CAUTION
       This  extension  is  deprecated  in favor of the timex extension in the
       gawkextlib project.  In the next major release of gawk, loading it will
       issue  a warning.  It will be removed from the gawk distribution in the
       major release after the next one.

DESCRIPTION
       The time extension adds two functions named gettimeofday() and sleep(),
       as follows.

       gettimeofday()
              This function returns the number of seconds since the Epoch as a
              floating-point value. It should have  subsecond  precision.   It
              returns -1 upon error and sets ERRNO to indicate the problem.

       sleep(seconds)
              This function attempts to sleep for the given amount of seconds,
              which may include a fractional portion.  If seconds is negative,
              or  the  attempt  to  sleep  fails,  then it returns -1 and sets
              ERRNO.  Otherwise, the function should return 0  after  sleeping
              for the indicated amount of time.

EXAMPLE
       @load "time"
       ...
       printf "It is now %g seconds since the Epoch\n", gettimeofday()
       printf "Pausing for a while... " ; sleep(2.5) ; print "done"


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       +---------------+------------------+
       |ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE  |
       +---------------+------------------+
       |Availability   | text/gawk        |
       +---------------+------------------+
       |Stability      | Volatile         |
       +---------------+------------------+

SEE ALSO
       GAWK:  Effective  AWK  Programming,  filefuncs(3), fnmatch(3), fork(3),
       inplace(3), ordchr(3),  readdir(3),  readfile(3),  revoutput(3),  rwar-
       ray(3).

       gettimeofday(2), nanosleep(2), select(2).

AUTHOR
       Arnold Robbins, arnold@skeeve.com.

COPYING PERMISSIONS
       Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2018, Free Software Foundation, Inc.

       Permission  is  granted  to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
       manual page provided the copyright notice and  this  permission  notice
       are preserved on all copies.

       Permission  is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
       manual page under the conditions for verbatim  copying,  provided  that
       the  entire  resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
       permission notice identical to this one.

       Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this  man-
       ual page into another language, under the above conditions for modified
       versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a  trans-
       lation approved by the Foundation.



NOTES
       Source  code  for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This     software     was    built    from    source    available    at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.   The  original   community
       source                was                downloaded                from
       https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gawk/gawk-5.1.1.tar.xz.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk.



Free Software Foundation          Nov 21 2019                          TIME(3)