IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
use IO::Dir;
$d = IO::Dir->new(".");
if (defined $d) {
while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something($_); }
$d->rewind;
while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something_else($_); }
undef $d;
}
tie %dir, 'IO::Dir', ".";
foreach (keys %dir) {
print $_, " " , $dir{$_}->size,"\n";
}
Perl Programmers Reference Guide IO::Dir(3)
NAME
IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles
SYNOPSIS
use IO::Dir;
$d = IO::Dir->new(".");
if (defined $d) {
while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something($_); }
$d->rewind;
while (defined($_ = $d->read)) { something_else($_); }
undef $d;
}
tie %dir, 'IO::Dir', ".";
foreach (keys %dir) {
print $_, " " , $dir{$_}->size,"\n";
}
DESCRIPTION
The "IO::Dir" package provides two interfaces to perl's directory
reading routines.
The first interface is an object approach. "IO::Dir" provides an object
constructor and methods, which are just wrappers around perl's built in
directory reading routines.
new ( [ DIRNAME ] )
"new" is the constructor for "IO::Dir" objects. It accepts one
optional argument which, if given, "new" will pass to "open"
The following methods are wrappers for the directory related functions
built into perl (the trailing 'dir' has been removed from the names).
See perlfunc for details of these functions.
open ( DIRNAME )
read ()
seek ( POS )
tell ()
rewind ()
close ()
"IO::Dir" also provides an interface to reading directories via a tied
hash. The tied hash extends the interface beyond just the directory
reading routines by the use of "lstat", from the "File::stat" package,
"unlink", "rmdir" and "utime".
tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]
The keys of the hash will be the names of the entries in the directory.
Reading a value from the hash will be the result of calling
"File::stat::lstat". Deleting an element from the hash will delete the
corresponding file or subdirectory, provided that "DIR_UNLINK" is
included in the "OPTIONS".
Assigning to an entry in the hash will cause the time stamps of the
file to be modified. If the file does not exist then it will be
created. Assigning a single integer to a hash element will cause both
the access and modification times to be changed to that value.
Alternatively a reference to an array of two values can be passed. The
first array element will be used to set the access time and the second
element will be used to set the modification time.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+---------------+-----------------------+
|ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+---------------+-----------------------+
|Availability | runtime/perl-532 |
+---------------+-----------------------+
|Stability | Pass-through volatile |
+---------------+-----------------------+
SEE ALSO
File::stat
AUTHOR
Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters. Please report
all bugs to <perlbug@perl.org>.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights
reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
NOTES
Source code for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
code-downloads.html.
This software was built from source available at
https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland. The original community
source was downloaded from
http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.32.0.tar.gz.
Further information about this software can be found on the open source
community website at https://www.perl.org/.
perl v5.32.0 2020-06-14 IO::Dir(3)