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Updated: June 2017
 
 

scsrsm (3p)

Name

scsrsm - compressed sparse row format triangular solve

Synopsis

SUBROUTINE SCSRSM( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA,
*           VAL, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE,
*           B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
INTEGER    TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DESCRA(5),
*           LDB, LDC, LWORK
INTEGER    INDX(NNZ), PNTRB(M), PNTRE(M)
REAL       ALPHA, BETA
REAL       DV(M), VAL(NNZ), B(LDB,*), C(LDC,*), WORK(LWORK)

SUBROUTINE SCSRSM_64( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA,
*           VAL, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE,
*           B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
INTEGER*8  TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DESCRA(5),
*           LDB, LDC, LWORK
INTEGER*8  INDX(NNZ), PNTRB(M), PNTRE(M)
REAL       ALPHA, BETA
REAL       DV(M), VAL(NNZ), B(LDB,*), C(LDC,*), WORK(LWORK)

where NNZ = PNTRE(M)-PNTRB(1)


F95 INTERFACE
SUBROUTINE CSRSM( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA, VAL, INDX,
*   PNTRB, PNTRE, B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
INTEGER TRANSA, M, UNITD
INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) ::   DESCRA, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE
REAL    ALPHA, BETA
REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: VAL, DV
REAL, DIMENSION(:, :) ::  B, C

SUBROUTINE CSRSM_64(TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA, VAL, INDX,
*   PNTRB, PNTRE, B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
INTEGER*8 TRANSA, M, UNITD
INTEGER*8, DIMENSION(:) ::   DESCRA, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE
REAL    ALPHA, BETA
REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: VAL, DV
REAL, DIMENSION(:, :) ::  B, C





C INTERFACE
#include <sunperf.h>

void scsrsm (const int transa, const int m, const int n, const int
unitd, const float* dv, const float alpha, const int* descra,
const float* val, const int* indx, const int* pntrb, const
int* pntre, const float* b, const int ldb, const float beta,
float* c, const int ldc);

void scsrsm_64 (const long transa, const long m, const long n, const
long unitd, const float* dv, const float alpha, const long*
descra, const float* val, const long* indx, const long*
pntrb, const long* pntre, const float* b, const long ldb,
const float beta, float* c, const long ldc);

Description

Oracle Solaris Studio Performance Library                           scsrsm(3P)



NAME
       scsrsm - compressed sparse row format triangular solve

SYNOPSIS
        SUBROUTINE SCSRSM( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA,
       *           VAL, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE,
       *           B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
        INTEGER    TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DESCRA(5),
       *           LDB, LDC, LWORK
        INTEGER    INDX(NNZ), PNTRB(M), PNTRE(M)
        REAL       ALPHA, BETA
        REAL       DV(M), VAL(NNZ), B(LDB,*), C(LDC,*), WORK(LWORK)

        SUBROUTINE SCSRSM_64( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA,
       *           VAL, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE,
       *           B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
        INTEGER*8  TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DESCRA(5),
       *           LDB, LDC, LWORK
        INTEGER*8  INDX(NNZ), PNTRB(M), PNTRE(M)
        REAL       ALPHA, BETA
        REAL       DV(M), VAL(NNZ), B(LDB,*), C(LDC,*), WORK(LWORK)

        where NNZ = PNTRE(M)-PNTRB(1)


   F95 INTERFACE
        SUBROUTINE CSRSM( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA, VAL, INDX,
       *   PNTRB, PNTRE, B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
        INTEGER TRANSA, M, UNITD
        INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) ::   DESCRA, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE
        REAL    ALPHA, BETA
        REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: VAL, DV
        REAL, DIMENSION(:, :) ::  B, C

        SUBROUTINE CSRSM_64(TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA, VAL, INDX,
       *   PNTRB, PNTRE, B, LDB, BETA, C, LDC, WORK, LWORK )
        INTEGER*8 TRANSA, M, UNITD
        INTEGER*8, DIMENSION(:) ::   DESCRA, INDX, PNTRB, PNTRE
        REAL    ALPHA, BETA
        REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: VAL, DV
        REAL, DIMENSION(:, :) ::  B, C





   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void scsrsm (const int transa, const int m, const int n, const int
                 unitd, const float* dv, const float alpha, const int* descra,
                 const float* val, const int* indx, const int* pntrb, const
                 int* pntre, const float* b, const int ldb, const float beta,
                 float* c, const int ldc);

       void scsrsm_64 (const long transa, const long m, const long n, const
                 long unitd, const float* dv, const float alpha, const long*
                 descra, const float* val, const long* indx, const long*
                 pntrb, const long* pntre, const float* b, const long ldb,
                 const float beta, float* c, const long ldc);




DESCRIPTION
       scsrsm performs one of the matrix-matrix operations

         C <- alpha  op(A) B + beta C,     C <-alpha D op(A) B + beta C,
         C <- alpha  op(A) D B + beta C,

       where alpha and beta are scalars, C and B are m by n dense matrices,
       D is a diagonal scaling matrix,  A is a sparse m by m unit, or non-unit,
       upper or lower triangular matrix represented in the compressed sparse
       row format and op( A )  is one  of

        op( A ) = inv(A) or  op( A ) = inv(A')  or  op( A ) =inv(conjg( A' ))
        (inv denotes matrix inverse,  ' indicates matrix transpose).


ARGUMENTS
       TRANSA(input)   On entry, TRANSA indicates how to operate with the
                       sparse matrix:
                         0 : operate with matrix
                         1 : operate with transpose matrix
                         2 : operate with the conjugate transpose of matrix.
                           2 is equivalent to 1 if matrix is real.
                       Unchanged on exit.

       M(input)        On entry,  M  specifies the number of rows in
                       the matrix A. Unchanged on exit.

       N(input)        On entry,  N specifies the number of columns in
                       the matrix C. Unchanged on exit.

        UNITD(input)    On entry,  UNITD specifies the type of scaling:
                         1 : Identity matrix (argument DV[] is ignored)
                         2 : Scale on left (row scaling)
                         3 : Scale on right (column scaling)
                         4 : Automatic row scaling (see section NOTES for
                              further details)
                       Unchanged on exit.

       DV(input)       On entry, DV is an array of length M consisting of the
                       diagonal entries of the diagonal scaling matrix D.
                       If UNITD is 4, DV contains diagonal matrix by which
                       the rows have been scaled (see section NOTES for further
                       details). Otherwise, unchanged on exit.

       ALPHA(input)    On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha. Unchanged on exit.

       DESCRA (input)  Descriptor argument.  Five element integer array:
                       DESCRA(1) matrix structure
                         0 : general
                         1 : symmetric (A=A')
                         2 : Hermitian (A= CONJG(A'))
                         3 : Triangular
                         4 : Skew(Anti)-Symmetric (A=-A')
                         5 : Diagonal
                         6 : Skew-Hermitian (A= -CONJG(A'))
                       Note: For the routine, DESCRA(1)=3 is only supported.
                       DESCRA(2) upper/lower triangular indicator
                         1 : lower
                         2 : upper
                       DESCRA(3) main diagonal type
                         0 : non-unit
                         1 : unit
                       DESCRA(4) Array base (NOT IMPLEMENTED)
                         0 : C/C++ compatible
                         1 : Fortran compatible
                       DESCRA(5) repeated indices? (NOT IMPLEMENTED)
                         0 : unknown
                         1 : no repeated indices

       VAL(input)      On entry, VAL is a scalar array of length
                       NNZ = PNTRE(M)-PNTRB(1) consisting of nonzero entries
                       of A.  If UNITD is 4, VAL contains the scaled matrix
                       D*A  (see section NOTES for further details).
                       Otherwise, unchanged on exit.

       INDX(input)     On entry, INDX is an integer array of length
                       NNZ = PNTRE(M)-PNTRB(1) consisting of the column
                       indices of nonzero entries of A. Column indices
                       MUST be sorted in increasing order for each
                       row. Unchanged on exit.

       PNTRB(input)    On entry, PNTRB is an integer array of length M such
                       that PNTRB(J)-PNTRB(1)+1 points to location in VAL
                       of the first nonzero element in row J.
                       Unchanged on exit.

       PNTRE(input)    On entry, PNTRE is an integer array of length M
                       such that PNTRE(J)-PNTRB(1) points to location
                       in VAL of the last nonzero element in row J.
                       Unchanged on exit.

       B (input)       Array of DIMENSION ( LDB, N ).
                       On entry, the leading m by n part of the array B
                       must contain the matrix B. Unchanged on exit.

        LDB (input)     On entry, LDB specifies the first dimension of B as declared
                       in the calling (sub) program. Unchanged on exit.

       BETA (input)    On entry, BETA specifies the scalar beta. Unchanged on exit.

       C(input/output) Array of DIMENSION ( LDC, N ).
                       On entry, the leading m by n part of the array C
                       must contain the matrix C. On exit, the array C is
                       overwritten.

       LDC (input)     On entry, LDC specifies the first dimension of C as declared
                       in the calling (sub) program. Unchanged on exit.

       WORK(workspace)   Scratch array of length LWORK.
                       On exit, if LWORK= -1, WORK(1) returns the optimum  size
                       of LWORK.

       LWORK (input)   On entry, LWORK specifies the length of WORK array. LWORK
                       should be at least M.

                       For good performance, LWORK should generally be larger.
                       For optimum performance on multiple processors, LWORK
                       >=M*N_CPUS where N_CPUS is the maximum number of
                       processors available to the program.

                       If LWORK=0, the routine is to allocate workspace needed.

                       If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the
                       routine only calculates the optimum size of the WORK array,
                       returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array,
                       and no error message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.


NOTES/BUGS
       1. No test for singularity or near-singularity is included in this rou-
       tine. Such tests must be performed before calling this routine.

       2. If UNITD =4, the routine scales the rows of A such that their
       2-norms are one. The scaling may improve the accuracy of the computed
       solution. Corresponding entries of VAL are changed only in the particu-
       lar case. On return DV matrix stored as a vector contains the diagonal
       matrix by which the rows have been scaled. UNITD=2 should be used for
       the next calls to the routine with overwritten VAL and DV.

       WORK(1)=0 on return if the scaling has been completed successfully,
       otherwise WORK(1) = - i where i is the row number which 2-norm is
       exactly zero.

       3. If DESCRA(3)=1 and  UNITD < 4, the diagonal entries are each used
       with the mathematical value 1. The entries of the main diagonal in the
       CSR representation of a sparse matrix do not need to be 1.0 in this
       usage. They are not used by the routine in these cases. But if UNITD=4,
       the unit diagonal elements MUST be referenced in the CSR representa-
       tion.

       4. The routine is designed so that it checks the validity of each
       sparse entry given in the sparse blas representation. Entries with
       incorrect indices are not used and no error message related to the
       entries is issued.

       The feature also provides a possibility to use the sparse matrix repre-
       sentation of a general matrix A for solving triangular systems with the
       upper or lower triangle of A.  But DESCRA(1) MUST be equal to 3 even in
       this case.

       Assume that there is the sparse matrix representation a general matrix
       A decomposed in the form

                            A = L + D + U

       where L is the strictly lower triangle of A, U is the strictly upper
       triangle of A, D is the diagonal matrix. Let's I denotes the identity
       matrix.

       Then the correspondence between the first three values of DESCRA and
       the result matrix for the sparse representation of A is

         DESCRA(1)  DESCRA(2)   DESCRA(3)     RESULT

           3          1           1      alpha*op(L+I)*B+beta*C

            3          1           0      alpha*op(L+D)*B+beta*C

            3          2           1      alpha*op(U+I)*B+beta*C

            3          2           0      alpha*op(U+D)*B+beta*C

       5. It is known that there exists another representation of the com-
       pressed sparse row format (see for example Y.Saad, "Iterative Methods
       for Sparse Linear Systems", WPS, 1996). Its data structure consists of
       three array instead of the four used in the current implementation.
       The main difference is that only one array, IA, containing the pointers
       to the beginning of each row in the arrays VAL and INDX is used instead
       of two arrays PNTRB and PNTRE. To use the routine with this kind of
       compressed sparse row format the following calling sequence should be
       used

        SUBROUTINE SCSRSM( TRANSA, M, N, UNITD, DV, ALPHA, DESCRA,
       *           VAL, INDX, IA, IA(2), B, LDB, BETA, C,
       *            LDC, WORK, LWORK )




3rd Berkeley Distribution         7 Nov 2015                        scsrsm(3P)